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Àâòîðèçàöèÿ |
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Ïîèñê ïî óêàçàòåëÿì |
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Lerner K.L., Lerner B.W. — The gale encyclopedia of science (Vol. 6) |
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |
ASCC (Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculators) 1:674
ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) 1:157—158
Asclepias syriaca See Milkweeds
Ascomycota 3:1715—1716
Ascorbic acid See Vitamin C
ASDIC (British Anti-Submarine Detection and Investigation Committee) 5:3713
Aserinsky, Eugene 5:3652
Asexu al reprodu ction 1:312—314 1:313
Ash, volcanic 6:4252
Asia 1:314—319 1:327 5:3190
Asian cobras 2:1364
Asian elephants 2:1432—1438 2:2435
Asian fairy-bluebirds 4:2900
Asian flu 3:2133
Asian mahogany 5:3365
Asian monsoons 4:2633—2634
Asian reticulated pythons 5:3294
Asian rock pythons 5:3294
Asian small-clawed otters 4:2917—2918
Asian tapirs 6:3952
Asiatic black bears 1:464
Asiatic salamanders 5:3496
Asiatic wild asses 1:322
Asilidae 6:4120
Asklepiades of Prusa 2:821
Aspens 3:2114 6:4331
Aspergillus 4:2694
Aspirin See Acetylsalicylic acid
Assembly language 2:993 2:997
Assembly lines 1:319—322 1:320 4:2462
Asses 1:322—323
Assisted reproductive techniques (ART) 3:2129—2130. See also specific techniques
Associationism 2:1004 4:2487
Associative learning 2:1003—1006 4:2302
Associative property 1:323
Astacidea See Typical lobsters
Astatine 3:1912
Astbury, William 4:2606
Astemizole 1:234
Aster family See Composite family
Asteraceae See Composite family
Asteroid 2002 AA29 1:323—324
Asteroids See Minor planets
Asthenosphere 1:324—325 2:1314 2:1319 4:2354 4:2947—2948
Asthma 1:134 1:325—329 1:327 5:3431—3432
Astigmatism 5:3322 5:3323 6:4242
Aston, F.W. 4:2465
ASTP (Apollo — Soyuz Test project) 5:3738
Astragalus spp. 1:525 3:2113
Astrobiology 1:329 1:329—331 1:330
Astroblemes 1:331 1:332
Astrodynamics 1:777—778
Astrolabes 1:331—333 1:333 2:990
Astrometric binaries 1:494
Astrometry 1:333—335 1:773.
Astronomical satellites 3:2135
Astronomical satellites, Galilean 3:2223—2225 3:2225
Astronomical satellites, International Ultraviolet Explorer 3:2170—2172 6:4160
Astronomical satellites, Martian 4:2452
Astronomical satellites, Neptune 4:2727—2728
Astronomical satellites, Uranus 4:2728 6:4180 6:4183—4186
Astronomical satellites, xrays and 6:4353
Astronomical units (AU) 1:335 4:2971
Astronomy 1:335—339 1:337.
Astronomy, archaeoastronomy 1:26 2—26 4
Astronomy, balloon 1:427
Astronomy, charge-coupled devices and 2:819—820
Astronomy, extragalactic 3:1723
Astronomy, gamma-ray 3:1730—1731
Astronomy, infrared 3:2134—2136
Astronomy, photography 5:3061
Astronomy, x-ray 6:4353—4354
Astrophysics 1:336 1:339—341 5:3081
asymptotic freedom 5:3309
Atacama Desert 5:3720
Atchafalaya River 2:1176
ATCRBS (Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System) 5:3321
Ateles belzebuth See Long-haired spider monkeys
Ateles fusciceps See Brown-headed spider monkeys
Ateles geoffroyi See Geoffroy 's spider monkeys
Atelinae See Spider monkeys
Atherosclerosis See Arteriosclerosis
Atherurus See Brush-tailed porcupines
Athrotaxis 6:3929
Atlantic cod 2:924—926
Atlantic flying fish 3:1648
Atlantic halibut 3:1621
Atlantic mackerels 4:2406—2407
Atlantic menhadens 3:1983
Atlantic salmon 5:3499—3501
Atlantic sea bass See Black sea bass
Atlantis 5:3729 5:3738 6:4167
Atmosphere composition and structure 1:341—345 1:346—347 2:1313 2:1314—1315 5:3100—3103.
Atmosphere composition and structure, carbon dioxide in 3:1721—1722
Atmosphere composition and structure, carbon in 1:716—718
Atmosphere composition and structure, formation of 2:824
Atmosphere composition and structure, global climate and 3:1829—1830 3:2085
Atmosphere composition and structure, Mars 4:2449 4:2454
Atmosphere composition and structure, Mercury 4:2507
Atmosphere composition and structure, Neptune 4:2724—2725
Atmosphere composition and structure, oxygen in 3:1721
Atmosphere composition and structure, planetary 5:3100—3103
Atmosphere composition and structure, Saturn 5:3514—3515
Atmosphere composition and structure, stars 6:3799
Atmosphere composition and structure, Sun 6:3903—3904
Atmosphere composition and structure, Triton 4:2729
Atmosphere composition and structure, Uranus 6:4180 6:4182—4183
Atmosphere composition and structure, Venusian 6:4209 6:4211
Atmosphere observation 1:345—347
Atmospheric circulation 1:347—351 1:348 2:1359
Atmospheric optical phenomena 1:351 1:351—353 1:352
Atmospheric pressure 1:35 3—35 4 2:1359 5:3227—3228 6:4302
Atmospheric subsidence 6:3882
Atmospheric temperature 1:354—357 1:355t 1:356t
ATMs (Automatic teller machines) 1:304
Atolls 2:1058
Atomic bombs See Nuclear weapons
atomic clocks 1:358 1:358—359 3:2169
Atomic emission spectroscopy 3:1618
Atomic energy See Nuclear energy
Atomic force microscopes (AFMs) 4:2552 4:2555 4:2706
Atomic gases 3:2176
Atomic mass 4:3017 4:3018 4:3019 4:3020
Atomic models 1:359—364. See also Bohr model
Atomic numbers 1:361 1:364—365 2:1049 2:1050 4:3017 4:3018
Atomic spectroscopy 1:365 1:365—366 1:369
Atomic structure, Bohr model of 1:588—590
Atomic theory 1:366—371 1:367 1:369 2:986 4:2475 4:2614.
Atomic weights 1:366—367 1:371—375 2:1426 4:2612
atoms 1:375—376 2:1552—1553.
ATP See Adenosine triphosphate
Atrial chambers 3:1935—1936
Atrial septal defects 3:1943
Atrioventricular node (AV node) 3:1937 3:1938
Atropine 1:129 6:4265
Attacks, barracuda 1:444—445
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) 1:170 1:376—379 2:1273
Attenuation, fiber optics and 3:1603
Attwater's Prairie Chicken National Wildlife Refuge 5:3207
ATV (Advanced television) 6:3988—3989
AU (Astronomical units) 1:335 4:2971
Aubergine See Eggplant
Aubreville, AndrS 2:1204
Aubry Holes 2:1340
audio CDs 2:968 2:969
Audio units, in virtual reality systems 6:4227
Audiocassettes 4:2412—2415 4:2414
Audions 6:4193
Auditory canal 2:1309—1310 3:1931
Auditory depth cues 2:1198
| Auditory perceptual system 4:3008
Auenbrugger, Joseph Leopold 3:1942
Auer metal 4:2280
Auer, Karl 3:2107
Augusta, Ada 2:996
Auks 1:379 1:379—380
AUM (Acupuncture Unit of Measurement) 1:40—41
Aura, with migraines 4:2560 4:2562
Aurelia aurita See Moon jellyfish
Aureolus, Philippus 6:4059
Auriga 3:1867
Aurochs 1:763
Aurorae 2:1068 6:4196
Austral migration 4:2563
Australia 1:380—386 1:381 1:385
Australia, drought 2:1285
Australia, population 5:3190
Australia, weather and 2:1360
Australian cassowaries 3:1631—1632
Australian Endangered Species Act of 1992 5:3148
Australian frogs 4:2921—2922
Australian lungfish 4:2379 4:2381
Australian mantids 5:3210
Australian pratincoles 2:1088
Australian spiny-tailed geckos 3:1744
Australian stump-tailed skinks 5:3646
Australian white pelicans 4:3001
Australopithecus afarensis 3:2033
Australopithecus africanus 3:2032—2033
Australopithecus boisei 3:2033
Australopithecus robustus 3:2033
Autism 1:386—388
Autocatalysis 4:2906
Autochrome See Color photography
Autofacturing 1:665
Autoimmune disorders 1:388—392 2:1173.
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia 1:390
Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura 1:390
Automated DNA sequencers 1:514
Automated vision See Machine vision
Automatic calculating machines 1:673—674
Automatic lathes 4:2396
Automatic pilot 1:392
Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculators (ASCC) 1:674
Automatic teller machines (ATMs) 1:304
Automation 1:392—395
Automobiles 1:395—401 1:397
Automobiles vs. mass transit 4:2465—2467
Automobiles, assembly lines for 1:320
Automobiles, electric 2:1375—1378
Automobiles, energy efficiency and 2:1478
Automobiles, magnesium in 4:2409
Autonomic nervous system 4:2734
Autopsies 3:1670—1671
Autosomal aneuploidy 3:1766
Autosomal dominant diseases 3:1764 3:2136—2137.
Autosomal recessive diseases 3:1764 3:2137.
Autotrophs 1:401—402
Autumnal equinox 5:3699
Auxin 3:1805—1806
AV node (Atrioventricular node) 3:1937 3:1938
Avahi laniger See Woolly lemurs
Avahis See Woolly lemurs
Avalanches 4:2469
Avena sativa See Oats
Average See Mean
Avery, Oswald T. 1:540 2:1190 3:1749 3:1775 4:2548
Aves See Birds
Aviation Weather Center 6:4304
Avicenna 3:1941
Avicennia nitida See Black mangroves
Avocados 4:2291
Avocets 6:3848—3849
Avogadro's number 1:402 4:2604
Avogadro, Amedeo 1:372 1:374 1:402 2:821 4:2604 4:2614 5:3331
awareness 2:948
AXAF (Advanced X ray Astrophysics Facility) 6:4354
Axis of symmetry 2:1111—1112
Axolotyl 5:3497
Axons 4:2741
Aye-ayes 1:402—403 1:403 4:2317—2318
Ayers Rock 1:382 1:383 1:384 1:385
Azimuth A 1:771
Azolla spp. 3:1588
B cells 1:42 3:2097 4:2385—2386 4:2388
B horizons (Soil) 3:2007
B spectral stars 4:2567
B-2 stealth bombers 1:95
Baade, Walter 4:2587 6:3837
Babbage, Charles 1:673 2:991 2:996
Babbage, Henry P. 1:673
Babblers 1:405
Babies See Infants
Babirusa 5:3088
Baboons 1:405—409 1:407
Babyrousa babyrussa See Babirusa
Bachelet, Emile 4:2411
Bachrnan's warblers 6:4274
Bacillariophyceae 1:116
Bacillariophyta 5:3267
Bacillary dysentery 2:1301
Bacille Calmette — Guerin (BCG) 4:2323
Bacillus anthracis See Anthrax
Back-barriers 1-AA6-AA1
Background radiation, x-ray 6:4354
Baclofen 4:2671
Bacon, Francis 4:2336
Bacon, Roger 1:107 5:3199
BACs (Bacterial artificial chromosomes) 3:2037 3:2038
bacteria 1:409—417 1:411 4:2549.
Bacteria in soils 5:3691
Bacteria in vaccines 6:4189—4192
Bacteria, aerobic 1:412—413
Bacteria, anaerobic 1:412 1:413 5:3066
Bacteria, antibodies and 1:227
Bacteria, archaebacteia 1:260—261 1:409
Bacteria, bioassays and 1:500
Bacteria, biological warfare and 1:518—519
Bacteria, bioremediation and 1:535
Bacteria, chemosynthesis and 4:2855
Bacteria, DNA 2:1190
Bacteria, enterobacteria 2:1484 2:1484—1485
Bacteria, flagella of 3:1617—1618
Bacteria, genetic engineering with 5:3119—3120
Bacteria, nitrification 4:2773—2775
Bacteria, nitrogen fixation 4:2781—2783
Bacteria, plant diseases 5:3122
Bacteria, reproduction of 1:312 1:313
Bacteria, root systems 5:3483
Bacteria, staining and 1:795
Bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs) 3:2037 3:2038
Bacterial biofilms 1:512—513
Bacterial cells 1:782
Bacterial genetics 4:2547—2548
Bacterial infections 1:415 3:2125—2126
Bacterial infections, antibiotics and 1:224
Bacterial infections, foodborne 3:1657—1658
Bacterial infections, ulcers from 6:4153—4154
Bacterial meningitis 4:2494—2495
Bacteriophages 1:417—419 1:418 6:4221 6:4229—4231
Bactrian camels 1:686 1:687 4:2360
Badgers 1:419—421 1:420
Baekeland, Leo H. 5:3183
Baer, Karl Ernst von 2:1450
Baillie sounding machine 6:4164
Bain, Alexander 3:1585
Bake well, Frederick 3:1585
Balaenidae 1:809
Balaenoptera musculus See Blue whales
Bald eagles 2:1307—1308 5:3369
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