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| Lerner K.L., Lerner B.W. — The gale encyclopedia of science (Vol. 6) |
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| Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |
Anthus spragueii See Sprague's pipits
Anti-inflammatory agents 1:222—223 1:328
Anti-Lebanon mountain range 1:315
Anti-Submarine Detection and Investigation Committee (ASDIC) 5:3713
Antiballistic missiles (ABMs) 5:3475
Antibiotic-resistance 3:2126
Antibiotics 1:223—224 1:224 1:795
Antibiotics for Legionnaires' disease 4:2309
Antibiotics for leprosy 4:2323
Antibiotics for Lyme disease 4:2383—2384
Antibiotics for meningitis 4:2495
Antibiotics, discovery of 1:415—416
Antibiotics, livestock and 4:2893
Antibodies 1:224—228 1:225 1:227 3:1754 3:2094 3:2097—2098
Antibodies in blood 1:574
Antibodies, B cells and 4:2385 4:2388
Antibodies, heaptitis A virus and 3:1967
Antibodies, monocolonal technology 3:2100
Anticlines 3:1652
Anticoagulants 1:229—230
Anticonvulsants 1:230—232
Anticyclones 2:1139—1140
Antidepressant drugs 1:232—233 2:1195—1196
Antidiuretic hormones (ADH) 2:1464 2:1555 3:2008
Antigen-displaying-macrophages (APC) 3:2097
Antigens 1:224—228 1:227 1:578 1:579 3:2095 3:2099 6:4189—4192
Antigonia spp See Boarfish
Antihelmintics 1:233—234
Antihistamines 1:134—135 1:234—237 3:1995 5:3431
Antihypertensive drugs 3:2075
Antikythera mechanism 3:1743
Antilocapra americana See Pronghorns
antilogarithms 4:2370
Antimalarial drugs 4:2425
Antimatter 1:237—238 1:241 4:2568
Antimetabolites 1:238
Antimitotic signals 1:791
Antimony 2:1423
Antioxidants 1:239—240 4:2687 4:2927—2928.
Antiparticles 1:237 1:241—242
Antipersonnel agents 2:828
Antiprostaglandins 4:2499—2500
Antipsychotic drugs 1:242—243 5:3533—3534
Antiquarks 1:237
Antisepsis 1:243—244
Antlers, caribou 1:729—730
Antlers, deer 2:1166—1167
Antlers, moose 4:2638—2639
Antlions 1:245
Anton, Franz 1:145
Ants 1:245—247
Ants, aphids and 1:252
Ants, Argentine fire 3:2183—2184
Ants, pheromones 5:3040
Ants, plant mutualism and 4:2691
Ants, soils 5:3691
Anura 1:173
Anxiety 1:247—248 6:4067—4068
Aonidiella aurantii See California red scale insects
Aonyx capensis See Cape clawless otters
Aonyx cinerea See Asian small-clawed otters
Aonyx congica See Congo clawless otters
Aortic valve 3:1935
Aotus trivirgatus See Night monkeys
AP glands See Anterior pituitary glands
Apaloderma narina See Narina trogons
Apatosaurus 2:1244 2:1247
APC (Antigen-displayingmacrophages) 3:2097
Aperture 1:497
APES 1:248—250
Apgar score 1:250—251
Apgar, Virginia 1:250
Aphasia 1:251 1:254 4:2486 4:2490—2491
Aphids 1:251—252 1:252
Aphotic zones 4:2854
Aphriza virgata See Surfbirds
Aphrodite Terra 6:4209
Aphthovirus spp. 3:1666
Apiaceae See Carrot family
Apium graveolens See Celery
Aplastic anemia 1:192
Aplodontia rufa See Mountain beavers
Aplomado falcons 3:1577
Aplysia 4:2749
Apodemus spp See Wood mice
Apogamy 3:1590
Apollo 11 5:3734 5:3737
Apollo 13 5:3740 5:3741
Apollo 17 5:3104
Apollo 8 5:3737
Apollo spacecraft 5:3736—3737
Apollo — Soyuz Test project (ASTP) 5:3738
Apoptosis 1:788 1:789
Apospory 3:1590
Appalachian Mountains 1:325 2:1314 4:2658—2659 4:2789—2790 5:3478
Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration. Appearance (Apgar score) 1:250—251
Appendices 2:123 6
Appendicular skeleton 5:3642—3644
Appert, Leon 3:1827
Appert, Nicholas 1:415
Appetite suppressants 1:437
Apples 5:3118 5:3485 5:3494
Application software 2:998
Applications of the Imaginary Geometry to Certain Integrals 4:2787
Approximation 1:253 3:2210—2211
Apraxia 1:253—254 1:254
Aquaculture 1:582—584 1:553 2:1110
Aqualung See Scuba
Aquarius 6:4170
Aquatic animals 2:1108—1109
Aquatic biomes 1:527
Aquatic ecosystems, carbon cycling and 1:718
Aquatic ecosystems, indicator species and 3:2113
Aquatic genets 3:1781—1782
Aqueducts 1:254—256 1:255
Aquifers 1:256 3:1882
Aquifoliaceae See Holly family
Aquila chrysaetos See Golden eagles
Aquila heliaca See Imperial eagles
Ar chaeogenetics 1:264—265
Ar-Razi 1:107
Ar-Rub'al-Khali desert 1:314 1:315
Arabian horses 4:2360
Arabian oryx 4:2905
Arabian Peninsula 1:314—315 1:315
Arabian primroses 5:3232
Arabian Sea 1:314 1:315 1:319
Arabic numbering system 1:277 4:2828
Arachis hypogaea See Peanuts
arachNIDS 1:256—258 1:257 4:2975
Arago, Dominique-Francois 4:2337
Aramid fibers 2:980
Arapaima 1:258
Aratrums 1:75
Arc lamps 1:259 1:259—260 2:1369
Arc welding 6:4315—4316
ARCC (Artificial retina component chip) 1:307 1:307—308
Arch bridges 1:618 1:625
Arch dams 2:1150
Archaebacteria 1:260—261 1:409
Archaeoastronomy 1:262—264
Archaeology 1:265 1:265—270 1:267.
Archaeology, mapping 1:273—275
Archaeology, nautical 4:2716—2719
Archaeology, pottery analysis 5:3201—3203
Archaeology, sites 1:275—277
Archaeomagnetic dating 1:271
Archaeometallurgy 1:270
Archaeometry 1:271—273
Archaeopteryx 2:1248 4:2901 4:2953t 4:2954
| Archaeopteryx lithographica 1:545
Archeological mapping 1:273—275
Archeological sites 1:275—277
Archeology See Archaeology
Arches (Architecture) 1:641
Arches (Landforms) 4:2275
Arches National Park 2:1295
Archilochus colubris See Ruby-throated hummingbirds
Archimantis latistylus See Australian mantids
Archimde 6:4169
Archimedes 1:676 2:1024 2:1121 3:1668 3:1801 4:2342
Archimedes' principle See Buoyancy principle
Architecture 1:638—644 1:703
Arcs 1:258—259 3:1801
Arctic ground squirrels 3:2959
Arctic lemmings See Collared lemmings
Arctic loons 4:2372
Arctic Ocean Basin 6:4169
Arctic primroses 5:3232
Arctic regions 4:2794
Arctic terns 4:2902 6:3998
Arctic tundra 1:528 6:4130—4131
Arctic-alpine primroses 5:3232
Arctium minus See Burdock
Arctocebus calabarensis See Angwantibos
Arctocephalus townsendi See Guadalupe fur seals
Arctonyx collaris See Hog-badgers
Ardea herodias See Great blue herons
Arden Corona 6:4185
Ardeotis kori See Kori bustards
Area landfill method 4:2270
Area scales 1:746
Areas (Geometry) 1:676 3:1802 3:1802
Areca catechu See Betel palms
Arenaria interpres See Ruddy tumstones
Arenaviruses 3:1963
Areolar connective tissue 2:1015
Areoles 1:661
Aretaeus 3:1940
Arethusa bulbosa See Dragon's-mouth orchids
Arfwedson, August 4:2351
Argand, Jean Robert 2:973—974
Argentina 2:1244 5:3720
Argentine fire ants 3:2183—2184
Argentine hemorrhagic fever 3:1964
Argillaceous stone 6:3851
Argo 5:3063 6:4166
Argon 5:3371 5:3372
Argon lasers 1:767 4:2282 4:2286
Argos 3:1831
Argusianus argus See Aargus pheasants
Ariane 4 5:3473
Ariel 6:4180 6:4181 6:4184 6:4185
Arisaema triphyllum See Jack-in-thepulpit
Aristarchus 3:1955 6:4095
Aristotle 1:214
Aristotle on abiogenesis 6:3778
Aristotle on aging 3:1810
Aristotle on contraception 2:1042
Aristotle on menopause 4:2496
Aristotle on meteorology 4:2534
Aristotle on plant diseases 5:3122
Aristotle on solids 2:1121
Aristotle, botany and 1:598
Aristotle, cetaceans and 1:808
Aristotle, embryology and 2:1449—1450
Aristotle, geophysics and 3:1804—1805
Aristotle, gravity and gravitation 3:1866
Aristotle, marine life and 4:2855
Aristotle, observation analysis 1:521
Aristotle, physics and 5:3079
Aristotle, solar system and comets 2:958
Aristotle, underwater exploration and 6:4165
Arithmetic 1:277—279 4:2471—2472.
Arithmetic clock 6:4373
Arithmetic growth and decay 3:1885
Arithmetic with complex numbers 2:973
Arithmetic, fundamental theorem of 3:1712
Arithmetic, integers in 3:2147—2148
Arithmetic, modular 4:2601
Arithmetic, place-value systems 4:2829
Arkwright, Richard 1:393 3:2120
Armadillos 1:279—280 1:250 4:2322
Armatures 3:1762
Armillaria bulbosa 3:1717
Armorheads See Boar fish
Arms (Artificial) See Prosthetics
Armstrong, Edwin Howard 2:1411 5:3334 6:4193
Armstrong, Neil A. 4:2634 5:3737
Arnold of Villanova 1:720
Aromatherapy 3:1971
Aromatic aldehydes 1:115
Aromatic hydrocarbons 3:2049—2050 5:3179—3180
Aromatic plants See specific plants
Arousal disorders (Parasomnias) 5:3656
ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network) 3:2174
Arrays 3:1609 3:2620 6:3984
Arrhenius, Svante August 1:25 1:720 2:972
Arrhythmias 2:1392
Arrow worms 1:280—281 1:252
Arrowgrass 1:281
Arrowroot 1:281—282
ARS (Artificial silicon retina) 1:307—308
Arsenic 2:1423 6:4060
ART (Assisted reproductive techniques) 3:2129—2130. See also specific techniques
Art, ice age 3:2035
Arteries 1:282—283 1:253 2:888
Arteriograms 1:198
Arteriosclerosis 1:283 1:283—286 1:254 2:888—889 6:4244
Arteriosclerosis, aneurisms from 1:196
Arteriosclerosis, coronary heart disease and 1:282
Arteriosclerosis, gangrene and 3:1732
Arteriosclerosis, hypertension and 3:2073
Arthoboric acid See Boric acid
Arthritis 1:256 1:286—288 1:257 4:2904
Arthroplasty 5:3252 5:3253
Arthropods 1:288—289 4:2949 4:2974
Arthroscopic surgery 1:289—290 4:2903—2904
Artichokes 2:975 6:4205 6:4206
Articulate brachiopods 1:605—606 1:606
Artifacts 1:290—292
Artifacts, bronze 1:270
Artifacts, metal 1:272
Artifacts, shipwrecks 4:2716—2719
Artificial biospheres 1:537
Artificial blood 1:576—577
Artificial chromosomes, bacterial 3:2037 3:2038
Artificial chromosomes, human 3:2026—2028 3:2037
Artificial eyes 1:306—308 1:307 5:3251—3252
Artificial fibers 1:292—301 1:293t—298 1:298t—300t 1:300
Artificial hearts 1:301 1:301—302
Artificial insemination 1:203 3:1593 3:2127—2128
artificial intelligence 1:303—306 1:394 4:3012
Artificial kidneys 4:2910
Artificial limbs See Prosthetics
Artificial organs 6:4086. See also specific organs
Artificial retina component chip (ARCC) 1:307 1:307—308
Artificial silicon retina (ARS) 1:307—308
Artificial vision 1:307 1:307—308
Artiodactyla 6:4172
Artist's fungi 4:2677
Artocarpus spp. 4:2664
Arum family 1:308—310 1:309
Aryl bromides 3:1903
Aryl chlorides 3:1903
Aryl fluorides 3:1902 3:1903
Aryl iodides 3:1903
Asbestos 1:310—312 3:2118 4:2531 4:2713
Ascariasis 6:4110
Ascaris lumbricoides See Nematodes
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