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| Dornbusch R., Fischer S. — Macroeconomics |
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| Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |
Classical aggregate supply curve, fiscal expansion and 202—203
Classical aggregate supply curve, fiscal expansion and, crowding out and 203—205
Classical aggregate supply curve, monetary expansion and 206—207
Classical aggregate supply curve, unemployment and 207—208
Classical case 128—129
Classical case, crowding out and 132—133 203—205
Classical case, unemployment and 213—214
Clean floating 156
Clinton, Bill 12 123 135 592
Cobb — Douglas production function 345 367
Cohen, Darrel 81n. 572n.
Cohn, Richard 521n.
Cold turkey 544—546
Commercial paper 373
commodities 288
Competitive industry price 225n.
Competitiveness 160
Competitiveness, external 622—623
Components of demand 38—41
Components of demand, consumption spending 38—39
Components of demand, government purchases 39
Components of demand, investment spending 39—40
Components of demand, net exports 40—41
Composition of output 134—135 137
Composition of output, policy mix and 136—144
Congressional Budget Office (CBO) 434 576
Consols 100
Constant dollar GDP see "Real GDP"
Constant dollars 32
Consumer Price Index (CPI) 18 36—38 53
consumption 297—329
Consumption as component of demand 38 39
Consumption function and aggregate demand 58—65 297
Consumption function and aggregate demand, consumption-income relationship 62—63
Consumption function and aggregate demand, defined 59
Consumption function and aggregate demand, equilibrium income and output 61—63
Consumption function and aggregate demand, fiscal policy and 70
Consumption function and aggregate demand, planned investment and 61
Consumption function and aggregate demand, savings and investment 63—65
Consumption function and aggregate demand, savings function and 59—60
Consumption, Barro — Ricardo hypothesis and 320
Consumption, dynamic multiplier and 322
Consumption, interest rates and 319
Consumption, international differences in savings rates 297 316—319
Consumption, IS-LM model and 321—323
Consumption, rational expectations and 310—311 313—314
Consumption, summary 323—324
Consumption, theories of see "Life-cycle theory of consumption and savings" "Permanent-income
Consumption-income relationship 298
Contracting approach 250—251
Contracts 221 223 250—251
Contracts, disinflation and 547
Convergence 276
Convergence, conditional 277—279
Convergence, developing economies and 289
Corker, Robert 345n.
Cost-of living adjustment (COLA) 523—524
Cost-price relationship 224—225
Council of Economic Advisers (CEA) 446 448—449
Countercyclical policies 444 446 See
Crawling peg exchange rates 607—609
Credibility 458 529
Credibility, disinflation policies and 546—547
Credit cards, 373
Credit rationing 349—351
Credit targets 423—425
Credit, defined 401
Credit, money, interest rates, and 423—425
Credit, rationing of 425 426—427
Croushore, Dean 546n.
Crowding out 131—134
Crowding out, aggregate supply curve and 203—205
Crowding out, classical case and 132—133 203—205
Crowding out, defined 131
Crowding out, full 204
Crowding out, likelihood of 133—134
Crowding out, liquidity nap and 131—132
Crowding out, mechanisms that produce 204—205
Crowding out, monetary accommodation and 134
Cullison, William 268n.
Currency 369—370 372 376
Currency hoards 613n.
Currency, appreciation or depreciation of 157
Currency, appreciation or depreciation of, real 161—164
Currency, cost of holding 376 518
Currency, devaluation or revaluation of 156
Currency, high-powered money and 406
Currency, outstanding 370—371 See
Currency-deposit ratio 402—403
Currency-deposit ratio, money multiplier and 407 432—433
Current account in balance of payments 150—151
Current account in balance of payments, financing deficits in 151—152
Current account in balance of payments, unsustainable deficits in 630—631
Current dollar GDP see "Nominal GDP"
Current dollars 31—32
Current output 30
Current-weighted price index 53
Cutler, David 570n.
Cyclical deficit 569 571
Cyclical unemployment 506
Cyclical unemployment, costs of 516—517
Cyclically adjusted surplus 78—81
Danziger, Sheldon 306 520n.
Darby, Michael 439n.
Data Resources Inc.(DRI) 512 516
De Long, Bradford 279—280
Deaton, Angus 314n.
Debt financing 576 See debt
Debt management 578
Debt-income ratio 581—583 595—596
Decision lag 452—453
Decision making, optimal 6
default 100
Demand deposits 369 372
Demand for money 104—105 369—399
Demand for money, components of money stock 370—373
Demand for money, empirical evidence on 383—389
Demand for money, empirical evidence on, high inflation and 388
Demand for money, empirical evidence on, lagged adjustment 384
Demand for money, empirical evidence on, M1 demand 384—385
Demand for money, empirical evidence on, M2 demand 387—389
Demand for money, empirical evidence on, money demand function 386—387
Demand for money, empirical evidence on, money supply and 386—387
Demand for money, empirical evidence on, opportunity costs and 386—387
Demand for money, empirical evidence on, payments technology and 387
Demand for money, empirical evidence on, scale variable and 387
Demand for money, essential properties of 385
Demand for money, functions of money and 373—375
Demand for money, income elasticity of 384
Demand for money, income velocity and see "Income velocity of money"
Demand for money, inflation and 494—496
Demand for money, instability in 369—370
Demand for money, interest elasticity of 104—105 383—384
Demand for money, interest loss and 376
Demand for money, money illusion and 375
Demand for money, nominal 103—104 375
Demand for money, precautionary 375 380—382
Demand for money, real 103—104 375 379 494—496
Demand for money, speculative 375 382—383
Demand shocks 524
Denison, Edward 265—266 282
Deposit insurance 405—406 433—435
Depreciation as deduction from GDP 31
Depreciation, currency 157
Depreciation, currency, real 161—164
Depreciation, economic 337
Depreciation, exchange rate 175—178
Depreciation, monetary approach to the balance of payments and 616
Desired capital stock 333—339
Desired capital stock to investment 342
| Desired capital stock, analysis of investment decisions and 347—348
Desired capital stock, Cobb — Douglas production function and 345 367
Desired capital stock, defined 333
Desired capital stock, expected output and 338
Desired capital stock, fiscal policy and 342
Desired capital stock, marginal productivity of capital and 334—339
Desired capital stock, monetary policy and 342
Desired capital stock, overview of 334
Desired capital stock, summary 338—339
Devaluation 156 604—605
Devaluation, nominal 610—611
Devaluation, real 605—607
Development economics 283 See
Dewald, William 210n.
Diminishing marginal utility of consumption 301n.
Dirty floating 156 626—627
Discount rate 404 405n.
Discount rate, changes in 416—417
Discounted cash flow analysis 346—348
Discounted cash flow analysis, interest rates, present value and 364—367
Discrete lag 454
Discretionary outlays 568
Disinflation 469—470
Disinflation, strategies for 543—551
Disinflation, strategies for, cold turkey 544—546
Disinflation, strategies for, credibility and 546—547
Disinflation, strategies for, gradualism 544—546
Disinflation, strategies for, in Canada 550—551
Disinflation, strategies for, incomes policy 548—550
Disinflation, strategies for, sacrifice ratio and 547—548
Disposable income 69—70
Dissaving 302—303
Distributed lag 454—455
Disturbances, adjustment to real 173 See adjustment
Disturbances, not responding to 460
Disturbances, permanent or transitory 450—452
Disturbances, permanent or transitory, activist policy and 460—461
Disturbances, real business cycle theory and 252—253
Disturbances, responses to see "Stabilization policies"
Disturbances, supply shocks see "Supply shocks"
Dividends 101
Dollar bubble 630—631
Domestic credit 614—615
Domestic credit, ceiling on expansion of 615
Domestic spending 40—41 161
Dornbusch, Rudiger 306n. 578n.
Dowd, Kevin 379n.
Draghi, M 578n.
Dreze, Jacques 515n.
Durable goods 40
Duration of spells of unemployment 507—509
Duration of spells of unemployment, characteristics of 507—508
Duration of spells of unemployment, completed spells 507—508
Duration of spells of unemployment, unemployment rate and 508—509
Dwyer, Gerald 553n.
Dykes, Sayre Ellen 411n.
Dynamic inconsistency 463 528
Dynamic multiplier 322
Eastern Europe 286—287
Econometric models 456
Econometric models, forecast accuracy of 456—457
Econometric models, policy evaluation critique 458—459
Economic depreciation 337
Economic growth see "Growth"
Economies of scale 266 378
Effective exchange rates 159
Effective exchange rates, real 159—160
Efficiency 10—11 See
Efficiency wages 221
Egebo, Thomas 546n.
Eichengreen, Barry 442n.
Einzig, Paul 375n.
Eisner, Robert 36 280n. 337 338n. 449n. 590
Employment 11 See
Employment Act of 1946 446
Employment stability 514—515
Employment, full 213—214 240—242
Endogenous money stock 170
Englander, A. Steven 268n. 546n.
Entitlement programs 568
Environmental issues 288—289
Equilibrium income 70—75
Equilibrium income, government purchases and 72—73
Equilibrium income, income taxes and 71—74
Equilibrium income, interest rates and 111—113 116—117
Equilibrium income, multiplier and 65—69 71
Equilibrium income, output and 61—63
Equilibrium income, transfer payments and 75
Equilibrium of markets 7
Equilibrium output 56—57
Equilibrium output, formula for 61—63
Equilibrium output, national income identity and 57—58
Equilibrium real business cycle theory see "Real business cycle theory"
Equities see "Stocks"
Eurodollars 373
European 514—515
European currency unit (ECU) 154—155
European Monetary System (EMS) 154—155 458
European Monetary Union (EMU) 154—155
European unemployment 514—515
Eurosclerosis 269
Evans, Owen 345n.
Evenson, Robert 268n.
Excess demand for goods 98—99
Excess demand for money 109—110
Excess reserves 404 405n.
Excess sensitivity 313—315
Excess supply of goods 98—99
Excess supply of money 109—110
exchange rates 152—160
Exchange rates as an instrument of policy 605
Exchange rates, appreciating 173—175
Exchange rates, bilateral 158
Exchange rates, capital mobility and see "Mundell — Fleming model of perfect capital mobility"
Exchange rates, crawling peg 607—609
Exchange rates, depreciating 175—178
Exchange rates, effective 159
Exchange rates, expectations of 623—625
Exchange rates, fixed see "Fixed exchange rate system"
Exchange rates, flexible see "Flexible exchange rate system"
Exchange rates, floating 156
Exchange rates, fluctuations in 150
Exchange rates, index for 158—159
Exchange rates, multilateral 159
Exchange rates, nominal 158
Exchange rates, overshooting 619—621
Exchange rates, prices and 605—609
Exchange rates, real 159—160 600
Exchange rates, summary 157—158
Exchange rates, terminology 156—157
Exchange rates, U.S. dollar and 158—160
Expansion (recovery) 14
Expectations effect 494
Expectations-augmented aggregate supply (Phillips) curve 472—476
Expectations-augmented aggregate supply (Phillips) curve, assumptions about expectations and 475—476
Expectations-augmented aggregate supply (Phillips) curve, changes in expected inflation rate and 473—474
Expectations-augmented aggregate supply (Phillips) curve, errors in expectations and 476 485
Expectations-augmented aggregate supply (Phillips) curve, short-run 472—473
Expectations-augmented aggregate supply (Phillips) curve, vertical long-run 474
Expenditure reduction (increasing) policies 603—605
Expenditure switching policies 603—605
External balance 166—167
Factor cost 30
Factor markets and the aggregate supply curve 200
Factor productivity 264 266
Factor shares in national income 42
Fazzari, Steven M. 349n.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) 405—406 434 441
Federal funds rate 404
Federal funds rate, stock market crash of 1987 and 413
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