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Bell E.T. — The Development of Mathematics
Bell E.T. — The Development of Mathematics



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Название: The Development of Mathematics

Автор: Bell E.T.

Аннотация:

Filled with compelling insights of special interest to every mathematician, engineer and scientist, this time-honored study by one of the 20th century’s foremost scholars and interpreters of the history and meaning of mathematics, surveys the roled played by mathematics in the evolution of civilization. It describes clearly the main principles, methods and theories of mathematics that have survived from about 4000 BC to 1945


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1945

Количество страниц: 637

Добавлена в каталог: 16.04.2010

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Proposition, calculus of      561
Protosymbolism      128
Psellus, (1020-1100)      86 87
Pseudo-sphere      328 332
Ptolemy's epicycles      111
Ptolemy, (2nd cent.)      58 59 82 94 102 111 161
Pyramid, great      42 61
Pyramid, triangular      40
Pyramid, truncated      40 43—45 458
Pythagoras      50 53 55 56 60 75 82 89 169—173 219 269 349 544 548 569 574 582
Pythagorean      21
Pythagorean, brotherhood      50 54 55 60 81 163 271 279 283
Pythagorean, law      50
Pythagorean, numerology      60 71 564
Pythagorean, program      183-185 190 195 212
Pythagorean, theorem      9 40—41 69 140 359
Quadrangle, complete      338
Quadratics, n-ary      305
Quadratics, special      125
Quadratix      80
Quadrics, confocal      523
Quadrilateral, birectangular      327
Quadrilateral, complete      338
Quadrivium      60 89
Quanta      405
Quantics      432
Quantics, algebra of      431
quantity      291 294
Quantum theory      205 262 268 305 432 451 528 529 531 574 582
Quantum-mechanics      22 370 564 571
Quartics, bicircular      336 337
Quaternions      206—208 250 251 254 541 542
Quaternions, Hamilton's      168 189 200 201—202 204
Quaternions, Lectures on, by Hamilton      201
Quetelet, A., (1796-1874)      588—590
Quine, W.V.      563 572 573
Radon, J.R., (1887-)      483
Ramanujan, S., (1887-1920)      307 314
Ramon y Cajal, S.      24
Ramsey, F.P., (1903-1930)      571
Randomness      593
Range, general      540
Range, geometric      344—345
Raphael, (1483-1520)      111
ratio      40 164
Ratio test, Cauchy's      291
Ratio, "same"      64 65
Ratio, anharmonic      59
Ratio, cross      59 338 349 350
Ratio, prime and ultimate      144
Rationality, domains of      212
Rayleigh, Lord, (1842-1919)      604n.
Real variable, functions of      470—485
Reality, external      195
Reality, Platonic      564
Reasoning, deductive      4 18 47 55 330 593
Reasoning, inductive      4 5
Recherches sur diverses applications de l'analyse infinitesimale a la theorie des nombres by Dirichlet      311
Recherches theoriques modernes en calcul des probability by Frechet      592
Reciprocants, theory of      439
Reciprocity      222 229 230
Reciprocity, biquadratic      221 222 305
Reciprocity, cubic      305
Reciprocity, quadratic      303 310
Reciprocity, quadratic, Legendre's law of      222
Recorde      129
Reducibility, axiom of      562 563 571—572
Reductio ad absurdum      57
Reduction, continual      305 311
Reflexiveness      193
Regiomontanus (= J. Muelier), (1436-1476)      122
Regression      589
Reichenbach, H., (1891-)      574
Reidemeister, F.      456
Relation      193 211 577
Relation, equivalence      167 186 213—214 216 464
Relation, logic of      555
Relativity      206 210 422 443 528 531
Relativity, general      20 166 209 210 328 358 360 370 376 423 424 448 449 450
Relativity, special      70 210
Representation, conformal      491
Representation, parametric      348
Representation, theory      261
Residue      488
Resolvent      120
Restraint, least      375
Resume des lecons donnees a l'ecole polytechnique by Cauchy      292
Revolutionibus orbium coelestium, De, by Copernicus      111
Rhaeticus, G.J., (1514-1576)      122
Riccati, Count, (1676-1754)      403 603n.
Riccati, V., (1707-1775)      391
Ricci, M.M.G., (1853-1925)      210 354 357 360 468
Riemann — Christoffel, tensor      210 422
Riemann's hypothesis      315 316
Riemann, G.F.B., (1826-1866)      15 69 209—210 211 226 293 305 311 316 326 331 353 354 357 358 359 360 388 389 402 422 440 449 460 466 467 470 480 481 491 495 496 497 499—506 508 509 529 574 601n. 602n. 607n.
Riesz, F., (1880-)      542 607n.
Riesz, M., (1886-)      478
Rigor, absolute      295
Rigor, Weierstrassian      492
Ring      239 247 256 555 579
Ring of sets      261 265
Ring, benzene      431
Ring, ideals in      259
Ritt, J.F., (1893-)      438
Ritz, W., (1878-1909)      604n.
Robert of Chester, (12th cent.)      86 88
Robertson, H.P., (1903-)      359 609n.
Roch, G.      509
Root(s) of congruence      128
Root(s) of unity      232
Root(s), negative      120 173 174
Root(s), primitive      310
Root(s), separation of      524
Rope stretchers      44 68
Rosanes, J., (1842-1922)      348
Rosen, F.      100
Rosenhain, J.G., (1816-1887)      499 503
Ross, W.D., (1877-)      598n.
Rosser, J.B., (1907-)      572 573
Rotations      199 201 399
Rousseau, J.J., (1712-1778)      170 192 589
Royal Danish Academy      177
Royal Irish Academy      179
Royal Society of London      133 146
Ruffini, P., (1765-1822)      234 238
Rule of signs      145 173
Russell, B.(A.W.), (1872-)      216 280 294 548 549 557 559 561 563 564 567 573 578 587 599n.
Saccheri, G., (1667-1733)      327—328 336
Saks, E.      607n.
Salamis      52
Salmon, G., (1819-1904)      323 346 428 608n.
Sanford, Vera, (1891-)      595n.
Sargon      192
Sarton, G., (1884-)      595n. 596n.
Saturn's rings      586
Scheffers, G.W., (1866-)      250 441
Schlaefli, L., (1814-1895)      457 460
Schlick, M., (1882-1936)      568—569
Schmidt, E., (1845-1921)      527 529
Schnirelmann, L., (1905-1938)      316
Scholastics      91
School(s), Athens      56
School(s), combinational      291
School(s), Cyzicus      56
School(s), first Alexandrian      57
School(s), Ionian      56
School(s), mathematical      209
School(s), second Alexandrian      58
School(s), Viennese      79
Schroeder, F.W.K.E., (1841-1902)      556 558 579
Schroedinger, E., (1887-)      211 529 531
Schubert, H., (1848-1911)      340 463
Schur, I., (1875-)      599n.
Schwartz, H.A., (1843-1921)      490
Schweikart, F.K., (1780-1857)      329
Scientific method, modern      164
Scientific societies      55
Section, golden      115
Sectiones conicae by de la Hire      159
Seeber, l.a.      301
Segment, parabolic      75
Segre, B.      269 324 513
Seki Kowa, (1642-1708)      425 605n.
Self-consistency      571
Selling, E., (1834-1920)      305
Semantics      568
Semisimple      252
Sequence, regular      276
Series      287
Series, Abel's power      315 414 501 502
Series, absolutely convergent      477
Series, alternating      291
Series, binomial      406 473
Series, conditionally convergent      445
Series, convergent      254 287 288 291 292 477
Series, differentiation of      477
Series, Dirichlet      509
Series, divergent      472 473—474 477 478 495
Series, Fibonacci      115—116
Series, Fourier      278 292—294 477 478 517
Series, geometric      76
Series, harmonic      473
Series, hypergeometric      291 508
Series, infinite      76 287 472—475 477—478
Series, integration of      477
Series, linear      348
Series, logarithmic      473
Series, Maclaurin      121
Series, partial fractions      288
Series, power      289 290 492—493 498
Series, recurring      407
Series, sum of      474
Series, Taylor's      121 289 495
Series, trigonometric      278 293 385 517 527
Servois, F.J.      413 398
Set      273
Sets of elements      260
Sets, fields of      261
Sets, rings of      261
Sets, Steiner      324
Severi, F.      348 510 514
Shanks, W., (1812-1882)      46
Sheffer, H.M., (1883-)      556 572
Siegel, C.L.      302 306 308 319
Sierpinski, W.      580
Signs, rules of      145 173
Similarity, class      271—273
Simplex, topologic      457
Simpson, T., (1710-1761)      284 584
Singh, A.N.      596n.
Singularity      486
Singularity, essential      492 493
Skew, curves      80 346
Skew, lines      324
Skews, J.      598
Skolem, T.      576—577
Smith, D.E., (1860-)      595n. 596n. 597n.
Smith, H.J.S., (1826-1883)      302 305 308 598n. 599n. 601n.
Social sciences      582
Solid, clastic      520
Solids, regular      71
Solomon's seal      322—323 324—325
Solution, by radicals      116 234
Solution, singular      342
Solution, transcendental      232
Sommerville, D.M.Y.(1879-1934)      602n.
Sophists, Greek      44 56
Sosigenes (1st cent.b.c.)      85
Space      195 261 264 265 343—344 359 446 450 454
Space, a priori      337
Space, abstract      253 326—327 343 350 359 533 538 541—542 592
Space, abstract topologic      543
Space, Banach      542
Space, Cartesian      462
Space, Euclidean      69 204 461
Space, four-dimensional      344—345
Space, geometrical      447
Space, higher      140
Space, Hilbert      538 543 587
Space, infinite-dimensional      537
Space, Leibnizian      332—333
Space, metric      483 542
Space, modular      265
Space, n-dimensional      203 371 539 592
Space, Newtonian      332
Space, number and      50
Space, polydimensional      22 277
Space, real      260 337—338
Space, Riemannian      370
Space, structure of      447
Space-time      446—447
Space-time, manifold      360
Spengler, O., (1880-)      91
Sphere      75 331
Spherics      79
Spheroids      75
Spinors      451
Spiral      80
Square roots      71
squares      50
Squares, least      395 586
Squaring circle      77—78
Stackel, P., (1862-1919)      498 608n.
Stationary      374
Statistics      587—593
Staudt, K.C.G., (1798-1867)      348—350
Steiner, J., (1796-1863)      323 324 340 345—347 350—351 504 606n.
Steinitz, E., (1871-?)      231 238 241 255
Stetigkeit und irrationale Zahlen by Dedekind      551
Stevinus, (Simon Stevin), (1548-1620)      112
Stieltjes, T.J., (1856-1894)      472
Stifel, M., (1487?-1567)      173
Stirling, J., (1696?-1770)      597n.
Stokes' theorem      390
Stokes, G.G., (1819-1903)      292 603n.
Stolz, O., (1842-1905)      482
Stone, M.H., (1903-)      550 555 578 609n.
Straightedge      321
String, vibrating      516
Structure      186—188 211—217 233 259—265 see
Structure of space      447
Structure, algebraic      256 258 309
Structure, arithmetical      550
Structure, general      216
Structure, same      214—217
Struve, W.W.      595n.
Study, E., (1862-1922)      105 431
Sturm — Liouville theory      528
Sturm's theorem      524
Sturm, J.C.F., (1803-1855)      524 526
Subalgebra      252
subclass      257
Subfield      255
Substitution, rational      232
Subtraction      71 172 214
Sum, direct      252
Sumeria      26—29
Summation formula, Euler's      473
Sundman, K.F., (1873-)      602n.
superclass      257
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
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