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Bell E.T. — The Development of Mathematics
Bell E.T. — The Development of Mathematics



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Название: The Development of Mathematics

Автор: Bell E.T.

Аннотация:

Filled with compelling insights of special interest to every mathematician, engineer and scientist, this time-honored study by one of the 20th century’s foremost scholars and interpreters of the history and meaning of mathematics, surveys the roled played by mathematics in the evolution of civilization. It describes clearly the main principles, methods and theories of mathematics that have survived from about 4000 BC to 1945


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1945

Количество страниц: 637

Добавлена в каталог: 16.04.2010

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Calculus, controversy on      148
Calculus, differential      43 57 75 133—134 219 282—292
Calculus, functional      535
Calculus, Fundamental Theorem of      153
Calculus, infinitesimal      288
Calculus, integral      43 133—134 219 282—292
Calculus, Leibniz'      152
Calculus, Newton's      15 151 289
Calculus, operational      413 414
Calculus, propositional      561 576
Calculus, Ricci      357
Calculus, tensor      200 210 259 358 359 360 414 523
Calvin, (1509-1564)      111
Cantor, Georg, (1845-1918)      78 92 154 168 171 189 273—278 280 283 294 461 462 471 481 482 534 538 539 540 543 548 552 570 580 581 586 600n.
Cantor, M., (1829-1920)      595n. 597n.
Cardan, H., (1501-1576)      111 117 118 120 129 155 173 176 232
Carmichael, R.D., (1879-)      408
Carnap, R., (1891-)      559 568
Carnot, L.N.M., (1753-1823)      338
Carson, J.R., (1887-)      414
Cartan, E., (1869-)      250 251 440 451
Cartography      353—354
Castillon, G.F., (1708-1791)      554
Cat's cradle      323
Cataldi, P.A., (1548-1626)      476
Catenary      373
Catherine, Empress, (1729-1796)      366
Cattle problem      75
Cauchy's integral formula      487
Cauchy's integral theorem      487
Cauchy's problem      417—418
Cauchy, A.L., (1789-1857)      15 153 165 175 177 194—195 240 255 284 285 290—292 340 361 395 401 406—408 411 426 438 469 470 472 474 475 477—480 481 491—493 494 495 497 498 500 520 521 535 574 604n. 607n. 608n.
Cavalieri, B., (1598-1647)      43 137—138 548
Cayley's absolute      331
Cayley's algebra      268
Cayley, A., (1821-1895)      22 203 205 234 240 268 323—326 339 340 342 346 350—353 403 421 424—431 590 605n. 606n.
cell      457
Centroid      75 79
Cesaro, E., (1859-1906)      478
Chace, A.B., (1845-1932)      595n.
Chain, Jordan – Hoelder      264
Chain, theorem      256
Chance      154—155
Chapman, S., (1888-)      478
Characteristic      255
Characteristic, universal      149 160 291 334 553
Chartres      91
Chasles, M., (1793-1880)      340
Chinese      157
Christina, Queen, (1626-1689)      139
Christoffel, E.B., (1829-1900)      210 354 360 490
Chrystal, G., (1851-1911)      403
Church, A., (1903-)      572 576 577 609n.
Chwistek, L., (1884-)      571—572
circle      8 77—81
Circle of convergence      492 495
Circle, archetypal      73 159
Circle, modern geometry of      310—311
Circle, quadrature      406
Circle, squaring the      77—78
Circle, vicious      264
Cissoid      80
Clairaut, A.C, (1713-1765)      403 460 497 498
Clapeyron, B.P.E., (1799-1864)      521
Clarke, S.      554 595n.
class      273
Class, equivalence      271—273 465
Class, finite      273
Class, form      301
Class, geometrized      542
Class, infinite      169 171 172 225 273 565 575
Class, null      257 575
Class, ordered      275
Class, similarity      271—273
Class, sub      257
Class, super      257
Class, theory of      539
Class-inclusion      224 542 554
Class-number      316
Classes      259
Classes of points      264
Classes, algebra      578
Classes, number of      301 312 313
Classical groups, The by Weyl      432
Classification      217
Clebsch, R.F.A., (1833-1872)      348 428—430 499 509 521 608n.
Clifford, W.K., (1845-1879)      211 348 359 432 460 610n.
clock      166
Coefficients, Bessel's      383 399
Coefficients, binomial      119
Coefficients, Fourier's      518
Coefficients, undetermined      145
Cole, F.N., (1861-1927)      241
Collective      593
Communism      551—552
Commutative law      189 202 203
compass      321
Complete system of fluxions by Maclaurin      371
Complex, geometric      345
Complex, number      167 172 175-180 194 217 255 541 542
Complex, quadratic line      346
Complex, topologic      457
Complex, variable, functions of      178 361 371 469 485
composition      267
Computation, Greek      49 50 51
Conchoid      80
Cone      75
Conformal mapping      399
Congruence      167 464 577
Congruence, arithmetical      191-195 298
Congruence, binomial      229 309—311
Congruence, Gaussian      206 308—311
Congruence, geometric      345
Congruence, roots of      309
Conics      59 80 82 158 159 321 322
Conjecture, Goldbach's      316
Connected surfaces      486 505 607n.
Connectivity      505
Conservation      371 422
Conservation, system      374
Constant, logical      556
Constantinople      109 110
Constants, arbitrary      141
Constructibility      575
Constructibility, Kronecker's      278—281
Construction      321—322
Continuation, analytic      339—340 493 495
Continuity      13 18 195 219 272 292 295 324 472 479 552 571
Continuity, principle of      158 340 463
Continuous groups      240 401
Continuous variation      141
Continuum      171 272 276 277 279 294 539 566 580—581
Continuum of real numbers      292
contour      487 490
Contribution to the philosophy of notation, A. by Peirce      556
Contributions to the mathematical theory of evolution by Pearson      592
Convergence      461
Convergence, circle of      492 495
Convergence, conditional      305
Convergence, radius of      492
Convergence, tests for      475
Convergence, uniform      292 477
Convergence, vector      207
Coolidge, J.L., (1873-)      466 597n.
coordinates      136
Coordinates, curvilinear      522—523
Coordinates, cylindrical      384 522
Coordinates, elliptic      522
Coordinates, Gaussian      210 523
Coordinates, generalized      209 371 372
Coordinates, homogeneous      140 345
Coordinates, line      344—345 346
Coordinates, special      521—524
Coordinates, spherical      384 522
Coordinates, systems of      343
Copernican theory      111
Copernicus, (1473-1543)      58 111 161 163 330
Corps      213
Corpus      213
Correlation      589—590
Correspondence, geometric      342 347
Correspondence, one-one      144 216 273 276
Cosmology      326 353 354 358 360
Cotes, R., (1682-1716)      176 177
Courant, R., (1888-)      528
Cours d'analyse by Cauchy      292
Covariance, principle of      422
Covariant      322
Covariant, algebraic      421 425—432
Cramer, G., (1704-1752)      346 425
Crelle, A.L., (1780-1855)      234 368 409
Cremona, L., (1830-1903)      323 324 325 326 347—348 504 509
Criminology      588 589
Critique of pure reason by Kant      549
Croissance      495
Cross ratio      59 338 349 350
Crusades      99
cube      77—79 127
Cubic      176
Cubic, binary      307
Curry, H.B., (1900-)      572
Curvature      328 332 358 359 440 446
Curvature, lines of      354—355
CURVES      463
Curves and surfaces by J.W.T. Youngs      465
Curves, algebraic      141 505 506
Curves, continuous      276
Curves, cubic      346
Curves, nodal      514
Curves, normal      592
Curves, Peano's      387
Curves, plane      79 227
Curves, plane, algebraic      346
Curves, plane, cubic      141
Curves, plane, quartic      322
Curves, quartic      242 346 347 348
Curves, skew      80 346
Curves, space-filling      277
Curves, special      20 39 139
Curves, tangentless      278
Cut      225 277 279
Cut, branch      500—501
Cyclide      355
Cycloid      166 525
Cyclotomy      231 243
Cylinder      75
Cyzicus, (school)      56
Czuber, E., (1851-1925)      610n.
Daniell, P.J., (1889-)      555
Dante, (1265-1321)      109
Darboux, J.G., (1842-1917)      241 339 356 379 403 479 601n. 607n.
Darwin, C., (1809-1882)      253 589
Das Kontinuum by Weyl      566
Datta, B.      596n.
de Broglie, M., (1875-)      376
De Jonquieres, E.      347
de la Hire, P., (1640-1718)      159
de la Vallee-Poussin, C.J.(1866-)      314
de Maupertuis, P.L.M., (1698-1759)      374 565
de Moivre, A., (1667-1754)      176 583
de Saint-Venant, B., (1797-1886)      521
Decomposition theorems      260 261
Decomposition theorems, unique      223
Dedekind — Weber theroy      514
Dedekind, J.W.R., (1831-1916)      65 168 171 178 181 190 197 212 214 215 218 220 223 229 238 239 246 247 255 256 258 259 260—261 263 264 267 268 273 276 277 279 283 316 349 413 481 507 510 514 551—552 570 598n.
Deduction, mathematical      185
Deductive, proof      4 5
Deductive, reasoning      4 18 47 55 330 593
Definiteness, mathematical      215
Degen, C.F., (fl. 1817)      268
Degeneration      324
Dehn, M.W., (1878-)      45 335 456
del Ferro, S., (1465-1526)      118
Democritus, (460?-370? b.c.)      44—45 75 586 595n.
Denjoy, A., (1884-)      482
Denumerable Infinity      154 275
Denumerable Infinity, non-      195
Derivative      292
Derivative, generalized      536
Desargues, G., (1593-1662)      132 135 158—160
Desarguesian      158
Descartes, R., (1596-1650)      15 69 76 129 131 132 133 134 138—142 143 144 145 146 149 243 248 272 338 457 597n.
Descriptio by Brahe      162
Determinant      204 425—427
Determinant, infinite      537
Determinant, minimum      529
Determinism      582 587
Determinism, economic      365
Deuring, M.      600n.
Deviation, standard      592
di Fagnano, Conte, (1682-1755)      392
Diagram, Argand      184 206 315 486
Diagram, Wessel      184 206
Dickson, L.E., (1874-)      69 218 239 242 250 251 308 318 432 445 596n. 598n. 599n. 601n. 602n.
Diderot, D., (1713-1784)      600n.
Differences, finite      285 288 544
Differences, symmetric      555
Differential      288 292
Differential equations      525
Differential equations, algebraic      508
Differential equations, existence theorems for      411
Differential equations, infinite order      418
Differential equations, Lie, theory      435—438
Differential equations, linear      522
Differential equations, non-linear      412
Differential equations, structural theory      437—439
Differential equations, symbolic method      413—415
Differential equations, systems      415—418
Differential, algebraic      508
Differential, generalized      536
Differentiation, covariant      360
Differentiation, fractional      535
Dimensionality      326 342—344 461—462
Dimensionality, theory of      543
Dinostratus, (c. 300 b.c.)      596n.
Diocles (2nd cent. b.c.)      80
Diophantine analysis      68 187 298—301 302 535
Diophantus (date uncertain, c. a.d. 250)      39 49 57 68—69 98 127—128 173 298
Diophantus, Bachet's      156
Dirac, P.A.M., (1902-)      72 451 531 602n.
Dirichlet, P.G.L., (1805-1859)      215 223 231 293 302 303 306 311—313 316 535
Dirichlet, P.G.L., principle      388—390 402
Dirichlet, P.G.L., problem      388—390 491 496 526
Discorsi by Galileo      164
Discours by Descartes      138
Discreteness      12 544
Displacement, parallel      449 450
Displacement, virtual      375 450
Disquisitiones arithmeticae by Gauss      186 297 298 299 303 305 309 312 421
Disquisitiones generates circa superficies curvas by Gauss      358
Disraeli, B., (1804-1881)      244
Distance      163 253 350 359 461 541 542
Distance, postulate      351
Distance, projective      352
Distribution, normal      586
Distributive law      203 586
Divergence, vector      207
Divisibility      221—223
Divisibility, arithmetical      49 187 220 224 309
Divisibility, generalized      220—224
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