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Rosenberg H.M. — Low temperature solid state physics. Some selected topics
Rosenberg H.M. — Low temperature solid state physics. Some selected topics



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Название: Low temperature solid state physics. Some selected topics

Автор: Rosenberg H.M.

Аннотация:

This is a book of simple explanations. I have written it because the understanding of many of the topics with which solid-state physics is concerned is bedevilled by the fact that the physicist cannot see the physics for the mathematical hedge which besets him on all sides. Because of this, certain subjects are only open to the select few who have mastered some specialized skills. But however important a full mathematical treatment is for the detailed description of a phenomenon, there is often a simple physical model or argument which can be used to gain insight into a problem and it is this approach which has been used wherever possible. In this way I hope that the book will prove useful to the experimentalist who wishes to understand more about the processes which he proposes to investigate and also to the student who has learnt a little and wishes to explore farther.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1963

Количество страниц: 437

Добавлена в каталог: 11.04.2013

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Pippard, A. B. (1953), Proc. Roy. Soc. A      216 547:
Pippard, A. B. (1954), Adv. in Electronics      96 1. 170
Pippard, A. B. (1954a), Proc. Roy. Soc.      4 224 273:
Pippard, A. B. (1957), Phil. Trans. A      250 325 104 105
Pippard, A. B. (1957a), The Elements of Classical Thermodynamics (Cambridge University Press)      156 326
Pippard, A. B. (1960), Repts. on Progr. in Phys.      23 176 105 353 358
Platinum, group, ions      289 305
Platinum, thermopower      269
Point defects      136
Point defects, electrical resistivity of interstitial      82
Point defects, electronic thermal resistivity      113
Point defects, migration      84
Point defects, of phonons      52 54 58 50 64
Point defects, of vacancy      82
Point defects, paramagnetic resonance      336 337
Point defects, scattering of electrons      81 113
Polanyi, M.      see Meissner
Polarization, phonons      51
Polycrystalline specimens, thermal conductivity      67
Pontius, R. B.      see Mendelssohn
Potassium chloride, Gr$\ddot{u}$neisen $\gamma$      41
Potassium, de Haas — van Alphen effect      357
Potassium, Debye $\theta$      12
Potassium, effect of impurities on thermopower      272
Potassium, thermopower      268 273
Potential, around an impurity atom      76 78
Potential, perturbation by phonons      92
Powder patterns to show intermediate state of a superconductor      178 179
Powell, R. L., Bunch, M. D., and Corruccini, R. J. (1961)? Cryogenics      1 139 275
Praseodymium sulphate, susceptibility      303
Precession      286 287
Pullan, G. T. (1953), Proc. Roy. Sqc. A      217 280 275 277
purity      see also Impurity
Purity, determination by electrical conductivity      80
Purity, effect on, electrical conductivity      75 100
Purity, Lorenz number      120
Purity, of semiconductors      222
Purity, sharpness of superconducting transition      148
Purity, thermal conductivity      117 122
Putley, E. H. (1959), Proc. Phys. Soc.      73 280 236
Putley, E. H. (1959a), Proc. Phys. Soc.      73 128 2£6f
Putley, E. H. (1960), The Hall Effect and Belated Phenomena (Butterworths, London)      221
Pyrex glass, heat flow down rods      127
Quadruple interaction      308 319 338 339
Quadruple interaction, effect on nuplear specific heat      32
Quantized states, de Haas — van Alphen effect      350
Quantum number, nuclear, $I$      308 337 338
Quantum numbers $J$, $L$, $S$      289
Quantum numbers for atom, $n$, $l$, $m$, $s$, summary      288
Quarrington, J. E.      see Macfarlane
Quenching of orbital moment      294 295
Radius of curvature, of electron orbit      108
Radius of curvature, of Fermi surface      104
Raman process      190
Raman process, for spin-lattice relaxation      190 324 325
Randomness of impurity distribution in semiconductors      240
Rare earth group ions, data      297
Rare earth group level splittings      299
Rare earth metals, nuclear specific heats      31
Rare earth salts      305
Rare earth salts, susceptibility      289 296 298 301 304 318 319
Rare eerth group, egarnets, magnetization      317
Rare eerth group, energy level splittings      299
Rare eerth group, esalts commonly used in experiments      305
Rare eerth group, etable with spectroscopic ground state and Curie constant      297
Ratio of normal to superconducting current densities      168
Ray, R. K., and Fan, H. Y. (1961), Phys, Rev.      121 768 240
Rayleigh scattering of phonons      54 56
Rayleigh, Lord (1896), Theory of Sound (London, 2nd ed), vol. 2      54
Rayne, J. A. (1954), Phys. Rev.      95 1428 16
Rayne, J. A. (1957), Phys. Rev.      108 22 20
Read, W. T.      see Shockley
Read, W. T. (1953), Dislocations in Crystals (McGraw Hill, New York)      84 359
Reciprocal lattice      48 49
Recombination of carriers in semiconductors      253 254
Recombination of carriers in semiconductors, at surface      243
Recovery of electrical resistivity      85 91
Redman, J. K.      see Blewitt
Reflection of electrons at zone boundary      73
Relationship between electrical and thermal conductivities      112 120
Relaxation processes in internal friction      383
Relaxation time, cerium magnesium nitrate      326
Relaxation time, for electrons      74
Relaxation time, for observing cyclotron resonance      241 243
Relaxation time, in phonon drag      269 281 282 283
Relaxation time, in semiconductors      222 223 224 225 227 243
Relaxation time, resultant for several processes      226 230
Relaxation, paramagnetic      see Paramagnetic relaxation
Renton, O. A.      see Mendelssohn Olsen
Renton, O. A. (1955), Phil, Mag.      46 47 131
Repeated zone scheme      69 96 109
Residual resistivity      75 76 80 91 100 111 119 122 effect
Residual resistivity, interpretation of measurements      91
Resistance minimum      80 87
Resistivity ratio for high purity metals      81
Resistivity, electrical, thermal      see Electrical Thermal
Resonance, paramagnetic      see Paramagnetic resonance
Restrictions on phonon interaction due to polarization      51
Restrictions on possible electron-phonon interactions      92
Reuter, G. E. H., and Sondhehner, E. H., Proc. Roy. Soc. A      195 336 102
Reversibility of superconducting transition      155 156
Reynolds, C. A., Serin, B., Wright, W. H., and Nesbitt, L. B. (1950), Phys. Rev.      487 186
Rhodium-zirconium alloys, transition temperatures      183
Richards, P. L., and Tinkham, M. (1960), Phys. Rev.      119 575 198 199 200 203
Richards, R. E.      see Cooke
Rickayzen, G.      see Bardeen
Ricketson, B. W. A.      see Hill
Rise time for impact ionization      260
Rjabinin, J. N.      see Shubnikov
Rjabinin, J. N., and Shubnikov, L, W. (1935), Nature      135 581
Rjabinin, J. N., and Shubnikov, L, W. (1935), Phys. Z. Sowjet.      7 122 181
Roach, P. R.      see Lounasmaa
Roberts, D. H., and Wilson, B. L. H., Brit. J. Appl. Phys.      9 291 257
Roberts, J. K., and Miller, A. R. (1960), Heat and Thermodynamics, 5th ed. (Blackie, London)      5 6 39
Roberts, L. M. (1957), Proc. Phys. Soc. B      70 744 12 17
Roberts, V.      see Maofarlane
Rollin, B. V.      see Darby
Rollin, B. V., and Rowell, J. M. (1960), Proc. Phys. Soc.      76 1001 260
Rose, A. (1957), Progr, in Semiconductors      2 111 257
Rosenberg, H. M.      see Berman Carruthers Hull D. Lomer McCammon Mendelssohn
Rosenberg, H. M. (1955), Phil. Trans.      247 441 119 129 143 146
Rosenberg, H. M. (1956), Phil, Mag.      1 738 119
Rosenberg, H. M. (1958), Progress in Metal Physics      7 339 146
Rotation, hindered      33
Rotational ordering      33
Rowell, J. M.      see Rollin
Rowell. P. M. (1960), Proc. Roy. Soc. A      254 542 141
Rubidium, thermopower      272
Ruby maser      342
Ruhemann, M.      see Mendelssohn
Russell — Saunders coupling      289
Rutherford scattering of electrons      77 224
Rutherford, J. L.      see Smith R.
Salts commonly used, adiabatic demagnetization      347
Salts commonly used, for adiabatic demagnetization      344
Salts commonly used, in magnetic experiments      304
Salts commonly used, magnetic experiments      305
Samarium, susceptibility      296 297 299
Sandwich experiments      see Tunnelling experiments
Sapphire, effect of neutron irradiation      66
Sapphire, thermal conductivity      60 61
Sapphire, thermal conductivity of      59 60 61
Sapphire, thermal conductivity of, effect of irradiation damage      65
Sarginson, K.      see MacDonald
Satterthwaite, C. B.      see Corak
Satterthwaite, C. B. (1962), Phys. Rev.      873 130
Saturation of magnetic moment      291 301 317 320
Saturation of magneto-resistive effect      109 110
Saturation, paramagnetic resonance      339
Scattering cross-section of vibrating atom      93
Scattering cross-section of vibrating atom, in semiconductors      222
Scattering of electrons in metals      43 44 111 222
Scattering of electrons in metals by boundaries      98 ff.
Scattering of electrons in metals by boundaries of normal-superconducting phases      133
Scattering of electrons in metals by dislocations      75 18 111 113 136
Scattering of electrons in metals by impurities      73 75 76 80 111 112 113 119 120
Scattering of electrons in metals by other electrons      80 97
Scattering of electrons in metals by phonons      73 75 80 91 111 113
Scattering of electrons in metals by point defects      72 73 75 81 111 113 141
Scattering of electrons in metals by stacking faults      84 113 136 137
Scattering of electrons in metals, $s-d$ scattering      80 97
Scattering of electrons in metals, at high temperatures      94
Scattering of electrons in metals, comparison with semiconductors      222 223 224
Scattering of electrons in metals, restrictions on electron-phonon interactions      92
Scattering of electrons in metals, Rutherford scattering      77
Scattering of electrons in metals, thermo-electricity      266
Scattering of electrons in metals, through small angles      92 114 115
Scattering of electrons in metals, umklapp-processes      73 92 96 116 118 121
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors      222 223
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors by dislocations and point defects      226
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors by ionized impurities      222 224 227 235 236 244
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors by ionized impurities mean free path      224
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors by neutral impurities      222 225 227 235 237 244
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors by neutral impurities mean free path      225
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors by phonons      222 223 227 235 244 258
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors by phonons mean free path      224 235 236
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors, Brooks — Herring formula      225
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors, comparison with metals      222 223 224
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors, due to optical modes      236
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors, in cyclotron resonance      241
Scattering of electrons in semiconductors, Rutherford scattering      224 (see also Phonon drag)
Scattering of phonons      43 44
Scattering of phonons by boundaries      53 55 59 99 131 143
Scattering of phonons by boundaries of dislocations      55 59 66 121 136 137
Scattering of phonons by boundaries of normal-superconducting phases      133
Scattering of phonons by electrons      120 131 137 145
Scattering of phonons by irradiation damage      64
Scattering of phonons by isotopes      54 59 62 143
Scattering of phonons by nondegenerate electron system      144
Scattering of phonons by other phonons      49 59
Scattering of phonons by point defects      54 59 64 121 122 143
Scattering of phonons by small angle grain boundaries      57
Scattering of phonons by spins      57
Scattering of phonons by stacking faults      57 137
Scattering of phonons, formulae      59
Scattering of phonons, in amorphous materials      46
Scattering of phonons, specular reflection      61
Scattering of phonons, summary of behaviour      58 59
Scattering of phonons, with normal regions of a superconductor      133 (see also Phonon drag)
Schawlow, A. L. (1956), Phys. Rev.      101 573 178 plate
Schl$\ddot{o}$mann, E.      see Leibfried
Schmid, E.      see Meissner
Schneidmesser, B.      see Berman
Schottky specific heat      2 23 326 343 344
Schottky specific heat, analysis of data      26 343 344
Schottky specific heat, cerium ethyl sulphate      29
Schottky specific heat, comparison with magnitude of electronic and lattice specific heats      25
Schottky specific heat, curve      25
Schottky specific heat, data for a two-level system      26
Schottky specific heat, data for two levels with various degeneracies      26
Schottky specific heat, experiments      28
Schottky specific heat, ferric methylamraonium sulphate      29
Schottky specific heat, from magnetic measurements      326
Schottky specific heat, in adiabatic demagnetization      346
Schottky specific heat, independence of ions      28
Schottky, W. (1922), Phys. Z.      23 448 23
Schrieffer, J. R.      see Bardeen
Schulz-Du Bois, E. O. (1960), Progr. in Cryogenics      2 173 341
Sclar, N. (1956), Phys. Rev      104 1548 1559 226
Sclar, N., and Burstein, E. (1957), J. Phys. Chem. Solids      2 1. 260 261
Screening effect of electrons      77
Screw dislocation      359
Seebeck coefficient, definition      262 263
Seeger, A. (1956), Can. J. Phys.      34 1219:
Seeger, A. (1956a), Phil. Mag.      1 651 384
Seidel, G.      see Keesom P.
Seitz, F.      see Dexter
Seitz, F. (1940), Modern Theory of Solids (McGraw Hill, New York)      13
Seitz, F. (1948), Phys. Rev.      73 549 224
Seitz, F. (1949), Disc. Farad. Soc.      5 271 66
Selection rules      332 337 338 339
Semi-metals, thermal conductivity      142
Semiconductors      210 ff.; see Germanium Silicon Indium
Semiconductors, absorption coefficient      244 249
Semiconductors, absorption of radiation, by carriers      245 248 252
Semiconductors, acceptor and donor levels      212 213 214 239
Semiconductors, band structure      210 228 230 236 241
Semiconductors, band, conduction      210 228 230 236 250
Semiconductors, Brooks — Herring formula      225 237
Semiconductors, by localized states      245
Semiconductors, by phonons      245 252
Semiconductors, carrier density      214 219 233
Semiconductors, change of sign      232
Semiconductors, combination of      226 236
Semiconductors, compensation      213 221 232 237 238 239
Semiconductors, conduction mechanism      210 212
Semiconductors, constant      224
Semiconductors, cryosar      260
Semiconductors, curvature      228
Semiconductors, cyclotron resonance      230 240
Semiconductors, de Haas — van Alphen effect      357
Semiconductors, degeneracy      232 235 278
Semiconductors, degeneracy temperature      233
Semiconductors, density of states      217
Semiconductors, diamond      211
Semiconductors, dielectric constant      212 224 225
Semiconductors, drift mobility      228
Semiconductors, due to optical modes      236
Semiconductors, effective mass      225 229 240 243 258
Semiconductors, effective masses of carriers      242
Semiconductors, electrical conductivity      211 214 232 233 237 247
Semiconductors, electron-phonon interaction      248
Semiconductors, energy gap      74 210 216 219 220 222 232 245
Semiconductors, energy surface      228 241 243
Semiconductors, excitation      210 213 214 216 218 21 231 232 237 243
Semiconductors, excitation to bound states      245 254
Semiconductors, exhaustion region      232 234
Semiconductors, experiments      230 235 243 247
Semiconductors, extrinsic properties      213 232
Semiconductors, Fermi energy      216 221 233
Semiconductors, filled zone      210
Semiconductors, Hall coefficient and effect      204 214 220 221 226 229 230 233 247 258
Semiconductors, Hall mobility      226 236
Semiconductors, high temperatures      220
Semiconductors, holes      210 213 216
Semiconductors, impact ionization      257 ff. 261
Semiconductors, impurities, groups III And V      211 212 213
Semiconductors, impurities, randomness of distribution      240
Semiconductors, impurity band      238 240
Semiconductors, impurity conduction      237 261 283
Semiconductors, impurity levels      211 ff.
Semiconductors, influence on mobility      224
Semiconductors, infra-red detectors      245 252 257
Semiconductors, infrared absorption      244 ff.
Semiconductors, intrinsic      245
Semiconductors, intrinsic energy gap, table      211
Semiconductors, intrinsic properties      217 222 232 233
Semiconductors, ionization energy of      250 251
Semiconductors, ionized impurities      222 224 227 233 236 244
Semiconductors, junctions      219
Semiconductors, lifetime      214 253 254
Semiconductors, light and heavy      229 241
Semiconductors, low temperatures      221 237
Semiconductors, magnetic field effects      261
Semiconductors, magneto-resistance      261
Semiconductors, Maxwell — Boltzmann statistics      222 232
Semiconductors, Minority carriers      221 238 239
Semiconductors, mobilities      236
Semiconductors, mobility      214 215 222 229 232 233 234 235 243 259 261
Semiconductors, multiple levels      213
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