Purves D. (ed.), Augustine G.J. (ed.), Fitzpatrick D. (ed.) — Neuroscience :: Электронная библиотека попечительского совета мехмата МГУ

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Purves D. (ed.), Augustine G.J. (ed.), Fitzpatrick D. (ed.) — Neuroscience

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Название: Neuroscience

Авторы: Purves D. (ed.), Augustine G.J. (ed.), Fitzpatrick D. (ed.)

Аннотация:

Neuroscience is a comprehensive textbook created primarily for medical and premedical students. In a single concise and approachable volume, the text guides students through the challenges and excitement of this rapidly changing field. The length and accessibility of the writing are a successful combination that works equally well for medical students or for undergraduate neuroscience courses in which many of the students are premeds. Being both comprehensive and authoritative, the book is also appropriate for graduate and professional use.

Язык:

Рубрика: Биология/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Издание: third edition

Год издания: 2004

Количество страниц: 773

Добавлена в каталог: 10.12.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID

Предметный указатель

$\alpha$ motor neurons      393
$\alpha$ -agatoxins      137
$\alpha$ -bungarotoxin      133—134 136
$\alpha$ -fetoprotein      717
$\alpha$ -latritoxin      115
$\alpha$ -melanocyte-secreting hormone ( $\alpha$ -MSH)      490
$\alpha$ -neurotoxin      136
$\alpha$ -reductase      713
$\alpha$ -toxins      82
$\beta$ -adrenergic receptor blockers      150
$\beta$ -Catenin      508 534
$\beta$ -philanthotoxin      137
$\beta_2$ -laminin      543
$\delta$ -tubocurarine      136
$\Delta^9$ -tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)      160
$\gamma$ bias      383
$\gamma$ efferent system      414
$\gamma$ motor neurons      200 375—376 383 384
$\gamma$ -hydroxybutyrate      143—144
$\mathrm{A} \delta$ nociceptors      210
$\mathrm{PLC}_{\beta 2}$ channel      360—363 364
$\textrm{Accutane}^\textregistered$ (isoretinoin, 13-cisretinoic acid)      506
$\textrm{Ca}^{2+}$ -independent cell adhesion molecules (CAMs)      532
$\textrm{Ca}^{2+}$ /calmodulin kinase IV      179 180
$\textrm{Inderol}^\textregistered$ (propanolol)      150
$\textrm{IP}_3$       see “Inositol triphosphate”
$\textrm{K}_{\textrm{V1}}$ channels      77
$\textrm{K}_{\textrm{V2.1}}$ channels      77
$\textrm{Librium}^\textregistered$ (chlordiazepoxide)      148
$\textrm{Na}^+ / \textrm{Ca}^{2+}$ exchangers      174
$\textrm{Na}^+ / \textrm{H}^+$ ATPase pumps      86—87
$\textrm{Na}^+ / \textrm{H}^+$ exchangers      87
$\textrm{Na}^+ / \textrm{H}^+$ pumps      87—89 88 89
$\textrm{Provigil}^\textregistered$ (modafanil)      684
$\textrm{Prozac}^\textregistered$ (fluoxetine)      148
$\textrm{Ritalin}^\texttrademark$ (methylphenidate)      684
$\textrm{TRPM}_5$ channel      360—363 362 364
$\textrm{Valium}^\textregistered$ (diazepam)      146 148
$\textrm{Viagra}^\textregistered$ (sildenafil)      496
4-aminopyridine (4-AP)      104 105
5- $\alpha$ -dihydrotestosterone receptors      694
5-hydroxytryptamine      see “Serotonin (5-HT)”
5-hydroxytryptophan      152
7-transmembrane receptors      see “Metabotropic receptors”
ABCR gene      243
Abducens nerve (cranial nerve VI)      329 454 514 756 756—758
Abducens nucleus      759 760
Acceleration, angular      325—328 328
Acceleration, perception of      315 322—323
Accessory nucleus      759
Accomodation      231 231—234
Acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl CoA)      131
Acetylcholine (ACh) function      129 131 131—135
Acetylcholine (ACh) identification      96
Acetylcholine (ACh) metabolism      132
Acetylcholine (ACh) release      102
Acetylcholine (ACh) structure      130
Acetylcholine (ACh) synthesis      131
Acetylcholine (ACh), preganglionic neurons and      487
Acetylcholine receptors (AChRs)      116 116—117 132—133 133 135 542 543
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE)      132
Acid-sensitive ion channels (ASICs)      78 361
Aconitine      82
Acromelic acid      137
Actin cytoskeleton      528
Actin, localization      6 529
Action potentials all-or-nothing character      35
Action potentials conduction velocity      59 62
Action potentials extracellular recordings      12
Action potentials function      7
Action potentials ion channels and      69—73
Action potentials ionic basis      44 44—46
Action potentials long-distance signaling by      56—61
Action potentials membrane permeability and      47
Action potentials myotatic reflexes      13
Action potentials nomenclature      45—46
Action potentials phases      45 45—46
Action potentials production      34
Action potentials propagation      59 59
Action potentials reconstruction      54—56 55
Action potentials saltatory propagation      63 64
Action potentials threshold      57
Action potentials time course      61
Action potentials, permeabilities and      40
Action tremors      449
Active transporters      35—36 36 86—87
Acupuncture      225
Acute brain injury      145
Adaptation      320 320—321 346
Adaptation to light      254—255 257
Addiction      134—135
Adenosine      152—153
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)      130 131 152—153
Adenylyl cyclase      171
Adrenal glands      474—475
Adrenal medulla      471
Adrenergic receptors      150 489
Adrian, Edgar      350 668
Affective disorders      704—705
Afferent neurons from viscera      480
Afferent neurons function      12
Afferent neurons mechanosensory information      201—204
Afferent neurons, sensory fibers and      383
Afferent neurons, somatic sensory system and      193
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD)      243
Age/aging hearing loss      285
Age/aging macular degeneration      243
Age/aging odor perception      341
Age/aging sleep requirements      659
Age/aging, brain function and      752
Age/aging, Handedness and      651
Age/aging, memory and      749—752
Agnosias      622
Agraphias      643
Agrin      542—543
Aguayo, Albert      604 606—607
Aiken, Alexander      738
Alarm calls      643
Albinos      530
Alcohol abuse      448 744
Allen, Laura      724—725
Allergic reactions      151
Allodynia      221
Alzheimer's disease      341 504 744 750 750—751
Amacrine cells, retinal      3 234 236
Amanita muscaria      136
Amblyopia      568—569
Ametropia      232
Amino acids radioisotopic labeling      564
Amino acids structures      130
Amino acids tastants (umami)      357—363 364
Aminoglycoside antibiotics      285
Amnesia      741 743 744
Amoore, John      339
AMPA ( $\alpha$ -amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate) receptors changes      595 597—599
AMPA ( $\alpha$ -amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate) receptors clathrin-dependent internalization      596
AMPA ( $\alpha$ -amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate) receptors subunits      138 139
AMPA ( $\alpha$ -amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate) receptors subunits function      142
AMPA ( $\alpha$ -amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate) receptors subunits structure      162
AMPA ( $\alpha$ -amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate) receptors subunits, light perception and      252
AMPA ( $\alpha$ -amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate) receptors subunits, long-term depression and      592
AMPA ( $\alpha$ -amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate) receptors subunits, long-term potentiation and      589
AMPA ( $\alpha$ -amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate) receptors, long-term potentiation and      589
Amphetamines      149 684
Amplitude, sound waves      283
Ampullae      316 324
Amputations      599—602
Amygdala anatomy      696—697
Amygdala function      20 697—701
Amygdala location      19 20 694 772

Amygdala, associative learning and      700
Amygdala, blood flow      704
Amygdala, fear and      702—703
Amygdala, judgments of trustworthiness and      709
Amygdala, neocortex and      701 703
Amygdala, nondeclarative memory and      748—749
Amyloid plaques      750
Amyloid precursor protein (APP)      750—751
Amyloid- $\beta$ peptide ( $\beta$ -A4)      751
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)      393
Anamerta cocculus      137
Anandamide      158 212
Anderson, Per      584 669
Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS)      713
Androgen receptors      719
Anencephaly      509
Aniridia      513 515
Anomalous trichromats      248
Anopsias      267
Anosmias      340 340 365 366
Anterior cerebral arteries      763 765
Anterior chamber, eye      229
Anterior circulation      763
Anterior commissure      484 485 772
Anterior communicating artery      765
Anterior inferior cerebellar artery (AICA)      764 765
Anterior nucleus of the dorsal thalamus      694
Anterior pituitary gland      484
Anterior spinal arteries      763 764
Anterior, definition      16 17
Anterograde amnesia      741 746
Anterolateral system      213
Antibiotics      285
Antibody labeling      10—11
Antidiuretic hormones (ADH; vasopressin)      665
Antihistamines      151 678
Apamin      82
Aphasias      638—646
Aplysia californica (sea slug)      575 576 577 578
Apnea      682—683 683
Apolipoprotein E (ApoE)      751
Apoptosis      239 519;
APP gene      750
Apraxias      620
Aprosodias      654 706
Aprosody      706
APV (2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate)      142
Aqueous humor      229
Arachidonylglycerol      158
Arachnoid mater      768 769
Arachnoid villi      769
Arborization, dendrite      4 176
Archicortex      617 627
Archicortex in olfactory system      357
Area X      441
Areca catechu (betel nuts)      236 137
Arecoline      137
Areflexia      392
Arms, neural control of      394
Arnold, Arthur      717
Aromatase      716
Arrestin      240
Aserinsky, Eugene      665
Aspartate, structure      130
Aspirin      221
Association cortices      613—636
Association cortices anatomy      613—616 614 618
Association cortices connectivity      618
Association cortices lesions      619—621
Association cortices planning deficits      623—626
Association cortices specific features      615—618
Association, memory and      736—738
Associational systems      14
Associative learning      700
Associativity      586—587
Astrocytes      8 9 603 768
Ataxias      759
ATPase pumps      86—87
Atropine      135 137
Attention deficits      619—621
Attention, neuroanatomy of      620
Attention, parietal cortex and      626—627 628 629
Audible spectrum, mammals      284
Auditory cortex      309 309—312
Auditory meatus      287 291
Auditory nerve fibers function      285
Auditory nerve fibers location      292
Auditory nerve fibers response properties      302
Auditory nerve fibers timing      301—303
Auditory nerve fibers tuning      301—303
Auditory space maps      307
Auditory system      283—314 304 572
Auerbach's plexus      479 480
Autism, development      515—516
Autoimmune diseases      600
Autonomic ganglia      16 470
Autonomic motor division      14; see also “Visceral nervous system”
Autonomic nervous system      16 470 688
Axes, neural system terminology      16—18 17
Axial (horizontal) sections, definition      16 17
Axon hillocks      7
Axon terminals      see “Presynaptic terminals”
Axons CNS function      15
Axons filopodia      528
Axons function      7
Axons growth cones      527—528 533
Axons histology      5
Axons lamellapodia      528
Axons membrane leakiness      56
Axons structure      7
Axons synapse formation      543—544
Axons, dendritic complexity and      548
Axons, neural cell tracings      3
Axons, passive current flow      58
Babinski sign      66 413 413
Baclofen      137
Bactrachotoxin      82
Balance, motor control centers      397—402
Balint's syndrome      621
Ballistic eye movements      see “Saccades”
Banded krait (Bungarus multicintus)      136
Barbiturates      146
Bard, Phillip      688—689
Barde, Yves      552
Barnard, Eric      75
Baroreceptors      491
Basal forebrain nuclei      510 772
Basal ganglia circuits      420 424—128 430—432
Basal ganglia disinhibition pathway      427
Basal ganglia formation      510
Basal ganglia functions      20 417—424 432 432 748—749
Basal ganglia location      19 20 772
Basal ganglia loops      432 432—133
Basal ganglia motor components      375 418
Basal ganglia organization of inputs      419
Basal ganglia projections from      422 422—123
Basal ganglia ventral parts      694
Basal ganglia, projections to      417—121
Basal lamina      531
Basilar arteries      763 764 765
Basilar membranes      290 291 292 294 295
Basket cells      442 442—143
Bats      284 310—311
BDNF gene      180
Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis      727
Beecher, Henry      224
Behavior analysis      24—27
Behavioral modification      575—581
Behaviors, innate      557—559
Bekesky, Georg von      292 293

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