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Zel'dovich Ya.B., Raizer Yu.P. — Physics of Shock Waves and High-Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena (vol. 2)
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Название: Physics of Shock Waves and High-Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena (vol. 2)Авторы: Zel'dovich Ya.B., Raizer Yu.P. Аннотация: The physical and chemical processes occurring in gases at high temperatures are the focus of this outstanding text by two distinguished physicists. They discuss essential physical influences on the dynamics and thermodynamics of continuous media, combining material from such disciplines as gas dynamics, shock-wave theory, thermodynamics and statistical physics, molecular physics, spectroscopy, radiation theory, astrophysics, solid-state physics, and other fields. Originally published in two volumes
Язык: Рубрика: Физика /Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц ed2k: ed2k stats Год издания: 1967Количество страниц: 478Добавлена в каталог: 11.10.2005Операции: Положить на полку |
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368 502 353 554 498 352 353 268 269 237 238 502 391 389 213 178 352 353 see “Iodine” 368 502 365 353 385 385 622 337 565 338 378—382 565 568 379 380 618—624 178 268 335 385 305 321 334 565 498 334 184 213 187 188 502 305—310 312 321 307 182 389 192 333 334 364 365 178 352 353 182 178 352 498 361 268 385 268 268 268 334 184 187 188 367 501 502 368 361 305 313 321 182 389 192 385 333 334 314 368 178 352 353 182 178 353 498 361 367 604 Abramson, I.S. 636[19] 873 Abrikosov, A.A. 781 877 Absorption 110 113—115 119 Absorption coefficient 110 115 120 “Mean Absorption coefficient for sound 74 75 559 564 Absorption coefficient, bound-bound 113 Absorption coefficient, bound-free 113 Absorption coefficient, continuous spectra 140 Absorption coefficient, frequency dependence 138 139 144 Absorption coefficient, mass 111 Absorption coefficient, photon in air 604 605 607 Absorption coefficient, spectral lines 140 Absorption cross section 113 Absorption cross section at line center 114 Absorption cross section, spectral line 294 295 Absorption curve 269 Absorption for concentration measurement 244 Absorption lines 139 Absorption of ultrasound 555—564 Absorption spectrum, hydrogen-like atoms 293—297 Absorption spectrum, molecular 321—330 Absorption wave 344—348 Absorption, probability of 121 Absorptivity 118 Acoustic equations 7 Acoustic impedance 729 Acoustic wave speeds 741—744 (see also “Sound speed”) Activated complex method 370—373 Activated complex method in 381 Activated complex method, reaction rate 372 Activation energy 189 368 Activation energy for self-diffusion of atoms 694 Adadurov, G.A. 751 876 Adamskii, V.B. 792[18] 822 827[13] 828[13] 832 832[18] 879(2) Adiabatic condition 357 Adiabatic condition, quantum mechanical 400 Adiabatic exponent 208 Adiabatic invariant 172 AG see “Silver” Aglintsev, K.K. 605[7] 872 Air as shock tube test gas 238 Air, cooling by radiation 626—634 Air, degree of ionization, comparison of exact and approximate calculations 206 Air, dissociation of 184 187 Air, equilibrium composition with dissociation and ionization 187 Air, internal energy with ionization 206 Air, ionization of 187 188 413—416 513—515 Air, photon absorption in 603—606 Air, properties of, behind shock waves with dissociation and ionization 211—213 Air, properties of, radiative 33 Iff Air, properties of, thermodynamic 188 Air, properties of, with ionization 196 197 Air, radiation intensity curve 336 Air, reaction rates in 502 504 Air, shock waves in 502—505 Air, spark discharge in 636—638 Air, species present at high temperature 331 Al, photoionization 276 (see also “Aluminum”) Alder, B.J. 756 779 780 877(2) Allen, C.W. 396[86] 405[86] 439 Allen, R.A. 332[45] 335[57] 364[70] 432(2) 438 502[68] 868 Aluminum, heat of fusion 764 Aluminum, heat of vaporization 690 764 Aluminum, physical characteristics 698 Aluminum, properties behind shock 750 Aluminum, thermal expansion 700 Al’tshuler, L.V. 685 686[55] 688 690[1] 692 692[1 55] 693[1] 698[3] 703[3] 707[3] 708[3 55] 714[1] 718[3] 722 722[1-3 55] 724[1-5] 725[1] 727[2] 729 730[2 3 5] 731[1 5] 746[4] 746 748[4] 749[4] 750[4] 779[5] 780[5] 781[5] 874(2) 875(3) 878 Ambartsumian, V.A. (ed.) 267[6] 269[6] 404[55] 423 428 437 Ambartsumyan, R.V. 338[72] 433 Andriankin, E.I. 670 846[25] 852 852[29] 858[29] 859[29] 863[29] 874(2) 880(2) Angular distribution of radiation 144—151 155 Anharmonic molecular vibrations 183 Anharmonic oscillator 127 Anharmonic oscillator in laser effect 123 Anisimov, S.I. 498[58] 868 Anomalous absorption 75 Anomalous dispersion 553—564 Anomalous thermodynamic properties 67—69 Ar as shock tube test gas 237 238 Ar, excitation of 391 Ar, ionization by Ar 400 Ar, ionization by K 400 Ar, ionization of 389 Ar, ionization potential 385 Ar, photoionization 276 Ar, properties behind shock waves 213 Ar, properties within shock waves 511 Ar, strong shocks in 603 Arbitrary discontinuities 84—92 Arc discharge spectra 201 Armstrong, B.H. 332[32a] 431 Arrhenius’ law 369 Askar’yan, G.A. 343[74] 433 Associative ionization 414 415 514 Astapovich, I.S. 845[21] 846[21] 879 Atkinson, W.R. 239[6] 427 Atom recombination rates 364 365 Atomic cell 223 229 Atomic cell, entropy of 230 Atomic explosion 611—636 Atomic explosion, brightness temperature 625 Atomic explosion, minimum luminosity 613 621—626 Atomic explosion, nitrogen dioxide role in 619—624 Atomic line spectra 283 ff. Attenuation coefficient 110 Attenuation coefficient, mass 111 Attenuation of a light beam 111 Avalanche ionization see “Electron avalanche” Average ionic charge, multiply ionized gas 203 279 Average ionization potential 203 Average ionization, degree see “Multiple ionization approximate Avogadro number 441 881 Bakanova, A.A. 685 692 698[3] 703[3] 707[3] 708[3] 718[3] 722 722[3] 724[3] 730[3] 875 Bancroft, D. 685 722[24] 745 751 756[24 30] 876(2) Band spectra 112 303 Barenblatt, G.I. 657 665[2] 670 675 676 679 681[9] 874(4) Bartell, L.S. 124[12] 424 Basov, N.G. 338[72] 348 433 434 Bates, D.R. 268 412 412[89] 413[89] 428 439 Bates, D.R. (ed.) 256[53] 268[53] 287[53] 292[53] 390[83] 391[83] 395[83] 396[83] 413[83] 414[83] 432 439 Baum, F.A. 711 722 876 Becker integral 471 472 Becker, R. 285[19] 287[19] 429 471 592 864 Belen’kii, S.Z. 171 424 543 670 Belokon’, V.A. 543 575 867 871 Benson, S.W. 201[14] 218[14] 425 Berg, H.F. 241[8] 427 Bernard, J.J. 476[11] 865 Bernoulli equation 42 49 Beta band system of NO 305 320 323—330 334 Bethe, H.A. 231[33] 266[5] 289 296[5] 299[5] 313[21] 319[21] 321[21] 324[21] 326[21] 328[21] 426 428 430 751 878 Biberman, L.M. 276 276[55] 283[17] 297 303[49] 321[23] 323[27] 332[56] 392[81] 393[81] 429(3) 430(2) 432(4) 439 507 510 510[93] 512[93] 513 514 514[97] 515[99] 866 870(3) Bimolecular reactions 369 Binary diffusion 482—485 Binding energy of a gas see “Dissociation energy” Binding energy of a solid 687 689 690 694 Bismuth, phase transition 756 Black body 118 (see also “Perfect black body”) Black-body radiation 115—118 Blackman, V.H. 360 360[16] 455 498[25 26] 513[40] 513[79] 866(2) 867 869 Blasius boundary layer equation, reduction in order of 668 Blechar, T. 685[24] 722[24] 756[24] 876 Blendin, L.B. 685[24] 722[24] 756[24] 876 Bloom, M.H. 553[2] 870 Blythe, P.A. 362[62] 438 498 498[63] 868(2) Bodenstein, M. 379 Bohr radius 442 882 Boiko, V.A. 338[72] 433 Boltzmann constant 441 881 Boltzmann statistics 121 Boltzmann’s law for equilibrium radiation intensity 121 Bond, J.W., Jr. 510 525[46] 866 867 Born approximation 254 Bortner, M.H. 504[73] 513[78] 869(2) Bose quantum statistics 121 Bound electron states 111 Bound-bound transitions 112 114 283 Bound-free absorption 114 264—269 Bound-free absorption coefficient 114 Bound-free absorption cross section 114 Bound-free transitions 112 261 Brachman, M.K. 230 426 Brackmann, R.T. 389[48] 437 Bradt, P. 364[21] 435 Bragg angles 124 Braginskii, S.N. 638 638[25] 873 Braking method 724 (see also “Collision method”) Branscomb, L.M. 269[9] 429 Brazhnik, M.I. 685[1 2 4] 690[1] 692[1 2 4] 693[1] 714[1] 722[1 2 4] 724[1 2 4] 725[1] 727[2] 729 730[2] 731[1] 746[4] 746 748[4] 749[4] 750[4] 874(2) 875 Break-away see “Scabbing” Break-away method see “Free surface method” Break-up of arbitrary discontinuities see “Arbitrary discontinuities” Breakaway of shock from fireball 613 618—621 Breakdown in a laser beam 338—343 Breakdown wave 344 347 Breakthrough of shock into space 851 862 Breen, F.H. 283 429 Bremsstrahlung 113 Bremsstrahlung absorption 115 259 Bremsstrahlung absorption coefficient 114 Bremsstrahlung emission 248 ff. Bremsstrahlung emission from a neutral atom 255—258 Bremsstrahlung emission, quantum effects 254 Bremsstrahlung emission, quasi-classical condition 253 Bremsstrahlung from a neutral atom 113 Bremsstrahlung from an ion 113 Brickl, D. 498[25] 866 Bridgman, P.W. 692 781 877 Brightness temperature 138 139 Brightness temperature for integrated radiation see “Integrated brightness temperature” Brightness temperature of a strong shock 598—611 (see also “Luminosity of shock fronts”) Brightness temperature of fireball 625 Brightness temperature of metal vapors 773—778 (see also “Luminosity of metal vapors”) Brightness temperature, maximum in air 606—609 Brish, A.A. 779 779[45 46] 780[45 46] 877(2) Britton, D. 365[25] 368[25 36] 436(2) 502[30] 866 Brode, H.L. 99[9] 423 Bronshten, V.A. 515 870 Brown, S.C. 256[60] 338[60] 389 391[78] 432 439 Bubbles, collapse of 807—812 Bubbles, collapse of, compressibility in 810 811 Bubbles, collapse of, viscosity in 811 812 Bulk modulus of elasticity 735 736 742 Bulk viscosity coefficient 73 76 353 469 Bulk viscosity coefficient, cross section for photoprocesses 404 Bulk viscosity coefficient, photoionization 267 268 Bunker, D.L. 365[26] 436 Burch, D.S. 269[9] 429 Burgess, A. 276 429 Burhop, E.H.S. 389 391[45] 401[45] 406[45] 412[45] 437 Buss, J.H. 201[14] 218[14] 425 Butslov, M.M. 686[12] 875 Byron, S.R. 367 391[50] 421[50] 436 437 505 507 508 510 510[35] 511 512[35] 866 Ca, cross section for photoprocesses 404 Ca, photoionization 267 268 Calibrated reflection method 726—730 Camac, M. 362[59] 367 438(2) 498[60] 502 868(2) Camm, J.C. 269[8] 305[8] 321[8] 326[8] 330[8] 332[8 31 45] 333[8] 364[70] 429 431 432 438 502[68] 868 Cascade emission 126 127
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, experimental data 
, dissociative recombination of 
, formation of in air 
, vibrational relaxation in shock waves 
, absorption coefficients 
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