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| Carlson N.R. — Physiology of Behavior |
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| Предметный указатель |
Organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis See OVLT
Orientation sensitivity 176—177 177f 182
Orientation sensitivity, and ocular dominance 182f 183
Orlovsky G.N. 268
Orsini J.C. 400
Orthographic dysgraphia 522 526f
Oscillograph, ink-writing 146 146f
Oscilloscope 40—41 41f
Osmometric thirst 377—380
Osmometric thirst, control of 386—387
Osmometric thirst, food-related 382
Osmoreceptors 377—378
Osmoreceptors, and satiety 389—390
Osmoreceptors, hypothetical explanation of action of 378f
Osmoreceptors, location of 379—380 384
Osmosis 377
Ossebaard C.A. 232
Ossicles 202 203f
Ossicles, evolution of 15 16f
Otoconia 219 220f
Otto T. 472
Ouabain 224
Ousley A. 301
OVA 305
Oval window 202 203f 205f
Ovarian follicles 312
Ovaries 306 307f
Overtone 213
OVLT (organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis) 379 384 385f 386
OVLT (organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis), and salt appetite 388
OVLT (organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis), osmoreceptors in 379—380
Ovulation 312
Ovulation, effect of neuropeptide Y on 410—411
Owen A.M. 454
Oxytocin 85 311t 314
Oxytocin, and female sexual behavior 321
Oxytocin, and male sexual behavior 314—315 322
Ozata M. 416
Ozdemir I.C 416
Pacemaker potentials 246
Pacinian corpuscles 221 222f 222—223 223f
Pacinian corpuscles, in muscle 244f
Packard M.G. 454
PAG See Periaqueductal gray matter
Pain 221 224—225
Pain, endogenous modification of 227—229 228f
Pain, perception of 226—229
Paired-associate learning 488—489
Paired-associate task 447
Palilalia 567
Pallast E.G. 535
Pallidotomies 263
Palmitic acid 394
Panic disorder 558—560
Panksepp J. 126 362
Papadimitriou G.N. 554
Papas B.C. 483
Papez J.W. 81
Papillae, tongue 231 231f
Parabelt region 210 210f 211
Parabrachial nucleus, and emotional response 342f
Parabrachial nucleus, lateral 407 407f
Paradoxical sleep See REM sleep
Parahippocampal cortex 475 476f
Parasympathetic division, of ANS 93 94f
Parasympathetic ganglia 93
Paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of, and emotional response 342f
Paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of, and fluid balance 376
Paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of, and glucocorticoid secretion 570
Paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of, and seasonal rhythms 301—302
Paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of, hypothalamus 376 408f
Pardridge W.M. 416
Parent A. 563
Parental behavior 332—338
Paresis 356
Paresis, emotional facial 356f 356—357
Paresis, volitional facial 356 356f 357
Parfitt D.B. 315
Parietal lobe 79 80f
Parietal lobe, damage to, behavioral effects of 132 196
Parietal lobe, functions of 227 253
Parietal lobe, spatial-memory retrieval and 443 444f
Parkinson's disease 114 262—263
Parkinson's disease, cause of 82 263
Parkinson's disease, learning deficits in 454—455
Parkinson's disease, symptoms of 82 262
Parkinson's disease, treatment of 21 114 262—263
Paroxetine, effects on depression 550 550f
Partiot A. 454
Parturition 333 334
Parvocellular layers 167 168f 184—185 524
Parvocellular layers, properties of 185t
Pasanen E.G. 323
Pascoe J.P. 342
Passingham R.E. 445
Patellar reflex 247—248
Paternal behavior 337
Pattatucci A.M. 326
Pattern completion 492—493
Pattern recognition, auditory system and 216—217
Pattern recognition, visual system and 442
Patterson K. 517 520
Paul C.A. 491
Paulesu E. 508
Pauls D.L 562
Pauls J. 189
Pavlasevic S. 345
Pavlides C. 490
Pavlov, Ivan 343 587
Pavor nocturnus (night terrors) 295
PCP (phencyclidine) 122 123 591
PCP (phencyclidine), and schizophrenia symptoms 540—541
PCP (phencyclidine), behavioral symptoms of 123f
PCP (phencyclidine), site of action of 541—542
PCPA (p-chlorophenylalanine) 119
PCPA (p-chlorophenylalanine), effects on serotonergic synapses 122f
Pearlman C.A. 279
Pearson A. 293
Peck B.K. 285
Pelleymounter M.A. 404
Penfield W. 152 252 468
Penfield, Wilder 152
Penha K. 591
Penile erections, during REM sleep 274
Penile erections, phantom 327—328
Pennington B.F 523
Penthonium 383
Peptides 50 60 61
Peptides, in central nervous system 126f
Peptides, localization in brain 154 155f
Peptides, neurotransmitters 125—126
Peptides, neurotransmitters, involved in eating 421f—422f
PER protein 301
Perception, basic function of 7
Perception, rain areas responsible for 80
Perceptual learning 424—425 427 427f 441—450
Perceptual learning, auditory 447—449
Perceptual learning, emotional facilitation of 448
Perceptual learning, function of 447
Perceptual learning, in classical conditioning 448—449
Perceptual learning, visual 443—447
Percodan (levorphanol) 126
Peres W. 550
Perforant path 428 429 429f
Perforated synapses 435 436f
Perfusion 136
Periaqueductal gray matter (PAG) 86 87f 330
Periaqueductal gray matter (PAG), and aggressive behavior 362—363
Periaqueductal gray matter (PAG), and emotional response 343
Periaqueductal gray matter (PAG), and female sexual behavior 331 332f
| Periaqueductal gray matter (PAG), and speech production 501
Periaqueductal gray matter (PAG), and withdrawal symptoms 593
Peribrachial area 289 290f
Peribrachial area, and REM sleep 289
Peripheral nervous system (PNS) 27 66 90—95
Peripheral nervous system (PNS), autonomic 91—95 94t
Peripheral nervous system (PNS), major divisions of 66f 93f
Peripheral nervous system (PNS), regenerative properties of 38
Peripheral nervous system (PNS), somatic 90—91
Peripheral nervous system (PNS), supporting cells of 37—38
peripheral vision 170 170f
Perirhinal cortex 475 476f
Perirhinal cortex, and relational learning 488—489
Peritoneal cavity 98
Perrett D.1. 354
Perrin J. 400
Perry P. 368
Persecution, delusions of 528
Persistent Miillerian duct syndrome 308
Persky H. 321 366
Pert C.B. 126
Pes D. 318
PET See Positron emission tomography
Peterhans E. 179
Petersen S.E. 193 510 517 519
Peterson M.R. 536
Petit H.O. 595
Petre-Quadens O. 280
Pfaff D.W. 329—331 336
Pfaus J.G. 330 462
PGi See Nucleus paragigantocellularis
PGO waves 287 288f
PGO waves, control of 289—290
PHA-L 139
PHA-L, in tracing of efferent axons 139 140f 141f
Phagocytosis 36
Phantom erection 327—328
Phantom limb 227
Pharmacokinetics 98—101
Pharmacology 96—128 See
Pharmacology, of schizophrenia 530—534
Phase differences 214 215
Phase differences, localization of sounds through 214f
Phelps E.K. 355
Phelps J.A. 538
Phencyclidine See PGP
Phenylephrine, effect on noradrenergic, synapses 119f
Phenylketonuria (PKU) 567
Pheromones 237 317—320
Pheromones and aggressive behavior 365
Phillips D.P. 504
Phillips M.I. 384
Phillips P.E. 601
Phillips R.G. 459
Phillipson O.R. 289
Phillipson O.T. 289
Phonetic reading 518 519—520
Phonological dysgraphia 522 526f
Phonological dyslexia 518 519 526t
Phonological dyslexia, hypothetical explanation of 519f
Phonological loop 508 509f
Phosphodiesterase 166
Photopigments 166
Photoreceptors 163—164 164t 165f 165—167 167f
Photoreceptors, absorption characteristics of 173 173f
Photoreceptors, and synchronization of diurnal rhythms 297
Photoreceptors, membrane of 166
Photoreceptors, production of receptor potentials in 167f
Phototherapy 554—555
Physical dependence 584
Physiological psychologists 22
Physiological psychology 6—11
Physiological psychology, careers in 22
Physiological psychology, historical roots of 8—11
Physiological psychology, on mind-body question 2
Physiological psychology, research goals in 7—8 142—143
Pi-Sunyer F.X. 414
Pia mater 67f 68 91f
Pickar D. 533
Pickel W.M. 541
Pickles J.O. 206
Picrotoxin 124
Pigment mixing 172 172f
Pihl R.O. 364
Pijl S. 212
Pilla M. 589 607
Pillard R.C. 326
Pilleri G. 276
Piloerection 92 246
Pimozide 593
Pindol 549—550
Pineal body, Descartes's theory of 8—9 9f
Pineal gland 301
Pineal gland, and seasonal rhythms 301 302f
Pinna 202 203f
Pinna, sound localization by means of 215—216
Pinocytosis 53 54f
Piomelli D. 601
Pirke K.M. 419
Pitch 202 202f
Pitch, place coding of 211 —212
Pitch, rate coding of 212
Pitkaenen A. 341
Pituitary gland 69f 84f 85f
Pituitary gland, anterior 84 85f
Pituitary gland, posterior 85 85f
Piven J. 566—567
PKU See Phenylketonuria
Placebo 102 103
Plata-Salaman C.R. 233 235
Pleim E.T. 330
Poeschla B. 413
Poggio G.F. 75 180
Poggio T. 76 180 189
Polet I.A. 232
Pollack S.J. 547
Pomp D. 415
Poncet M. 198
Poole J. 337 575
Porkka-Heiskanen T. 287
Portas C.M. 292
Porter R.W. 278
Posley K.A. 445
Post R.M. 547
Powell T.E. 366
Powers J.B. 318
Powers R.E. 535
Pratt J.A. 345
Pretlow R.A. 335
Preyer S. 206
Price C. 519
Price D.D. 229
Price J. 544
Price J.L. 234 551
Price L.H. 546
Price R.A. 415
Pritchard T.C. 234
Proctor W.R. 601
Propping P. 605
Prudic J. 546
Purpura K.P. 181 183
Qu D. 409
Quadfasel F.A. 505
Quattrochi J.J. 289
Quenzer L.R 109
Quillen E.W. 382
Quintana J. 447
Quirion R. 390
Quirk G.J. 451 487 546
Receptor blocker 105
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