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Ayala C., Spellberg B. — Pathophysiology for the Boards and Wards: A Review for USMLE Step 1 |
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Предметный указатель |
Hypertension in chronic renal failure 111
Hypertension in diabetic retinopathy 25
Hypertension in renal artery stenosis 117
Hypertension, causes of 36—37
Hypertension, essential 36
Hypertension, malignant 37
Hypertension, portal 99t
Hypertension, pulmonary 68
Hypertension, treatment for 37—38
Hypertensive crisis 245
Hypertensive emergency 37
Hypertensive urgency 37
Hypertensive virilizing adrenal hyperplasia 156
Hyperthermia, malignant 245
Hyperthyroidism in hypertension 37
Hyperthyroidism, apathetic 160
Hyperthyroidism, causes and symptoms of 158—159
Hyperthyroidism, disorders of 159—160
Hyperthyroidism, lab findings in 160
Hyperthyroidism, second degree 160
Hyperthyroidism, thyroid storm in 161
Hyperthyroidism, treatment of 161
Hypertrophic subaortic stenosis 55t
Hyperuricemia 180—181
Hyperviscosity syndrome 173
Hyphema 22
Hypoadrenal crisis, acute 152
Hypoalbuminemia 276
Hypoaldosteronism, hyporeninemic 109
Hypocalcemia 166
Hypocalcemia in chronic renal failure 111
Hypocalcemia in torsades des pointes 42
Hypocalcemia with acute pancreatitis 268—269 296—297
Hypogammaglobulinemia, common variable 239
Hypogammaglobulinemia, X-linked 239
Hypoglycemia 149
Hypoglycemia in paraneoplastic syndromes 167
Hypoglycemia, diabetic 147
Hypoglycemia, factitious 149
Hypoglycemia, fasting 149
Hypoglycemia, neurologic characteristics of 17
Hypoglycemia, Whipple's triad of 149
Hypogonadism 156—157
Hypokalemia in torsades des pointes 42
Hypokalemia, evaluation of 128f
Hypomagnesemia 166
Hyponatremia 126f
Hypoparathyroidism 166
Hypophosphatemia 252 279
Hypophyseal artery, inferior 144
Hypopituitary syndrome 144—146
Hypopnea 71
Hypothalamic pituitary axis, anatomy of 144 145f
Hypothalamic pituitary axis, disorders of 144—146
Hypothalamus 219
Hypothyroidism, causes of 161—162
Hypothyroidism, neonatal 162
Hypoventilation 59
Hypoventilation, first degree 68
Hypovolemic shock 245
Hypoxemia 61f
Hypoxemia, differential diagnosis of 60
Hypoxemia, mechanisms of 59—60
Hypoxemia, V/Q mismatch in 61
Icterohemorrhagic fever 98
Icterus 27
IgA deficiency 239
IgG autoantibodies 210
Iliac crest bone biopsy 168f
Immotile cilia syndrome 29
Immune complex hypersensitivity 242
Immune system 238
Immunity, cell mediated, in Ghon complex 262 290
Immunity, innate versus specific 235
Immunodeficiencies 239—242
Immunoglobulin for thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura 192
Immunoglobulin, selective deficiency of 239
Immunology concepts 231—242 235—237
Immunosuppressives 191
Impetigo 212
Indomethacin 54
Infarct 1—2
Infarct, bland 2
Infarct, hemorrhagic 2
Infarct, lacunar 2
Infarct, watershed 2
Infections, neurologic 6—10
Infections, uveitis and 24
Inflammation 238
Inflammation, neurologic 6—11
Inflammatory arthritis 176
Inflammatory bowel disease of large intestine 92
Inflammatory bowel disease of small intestine 89—90
Inflammatory bowel disease, comparison of 93t
Inflammatory bowel disease, uveitis and 24
Inflammatory carcinoma of breast 85
Inflammatory disorders of female genitourinary tract 136—138
Inflammatory disorders of large intestine 92—95
Inflammatory disorders of liver 98
Inflammatory response 231
Influenza 75t
Inhalation fevers 72
Inhibin 154
Insulin growth factor 163
Insulin in diabetes 146 147
Insulin in hypoglycemia 149
Insulinoma 103 149 248 275
Intention tremors 219
Interferon- 237
Interferon- for essential thrombocythemia 197
Interferon- 237
Interferon- 237
Interferons 238
Interleukin 2 150
Interleukins 237
Interleukins in immune response to intracellular pathogens 238
Interleukins in viral defense 238
Internal capsule 223
Interstitial cell tumors 131
Interstitial fibrosis 63
Interstitial nephritis, acute 107
Interstitial nephritis, chronic tubular 107—108
Intervertebral discs 226
Intestine large see also "Colon"
Intestine, large, barium enema of 94f
Intestine, large, cancer of 95—96
Intestine, large, disorders of 91—96
Intestine, large, diverticula of 91—92
Intestine, large, inflammatory disorders of 92
Intestine, large, tumors of 95
Intestine, lymphangiectasia of 91
Intestine, small see also "Duodenum"
Intestine, small, barium follow-through of 93f
Intestine, small, cancer of 91
Intestine, small, disorders of 89—91
Intestine, small, normal physiology of 89
Intestine, small, pseudoobstruction of 89
Intracerebral capillary epithelium 226
Intracranial neoplasms 11—13
Intracranial pressure 11
Intracranial tumors 11
Inverse myotatic reflex 216
Iodine 158
Iodine, deficiency of 247t
Iris, inflammation of 24
Iron, deficiency of 188—189 247t
Iron, excess of 247t
Iron, physiology of 188
Irritable bowel syndrome 296
Ischemic bowel disease 92
| Ischemic heart disease 38—41 see "Coronary "Myocardial
Ischemic heart disease in dilated cardiomyopathy 45
Isoniazid 78
Isovalinic acidemia 228t
Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction 142
Jaundice 27
Jaundice, acquired causes of 97
Jaundice, congenital 96—97
Jaundice, physiologic of newborn 96
Job's syndrome 242
Jugular venous pressure tracing 49f
K vitamin deficiency 247t
K vitamin deficiency in clotting disorder 195
Kallman's syndrome 157
Kaposi's sarcoma 209—210
Kaposi's sarcoma, AIDS-related 240
Kartagener's syndrome 29—30
Kartagener's syndrome, lack of mucociliary escalator in 262—263 290
Kasabach — Merritt syndrome 228t
Kawasaki's syndrome 271 299
Kawashiorkor 244
Kawaski's syndrome 213
Kawaski's syndrome in cervical lymphadenitis 35
Kayser — Fleischer ring 23
Kayser — Fleischer ring in Wilson's disease 17
Kelley — Seegmiller syndrome 228t
Keloid 204
Keratitis 290
Keratitis, bacterial 24
Keratitis, exposure 30
Keratitis, viral 24
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca 23 176
Kernig's sign 6
Keshan's disease 247t
Ketoacidosis, diabetic 146—147 148 272—273 301
Kidneys, congenital anomalies of 106
Kidneys, cystic diseases of 119—120
Kidneys, diffuse cortical necrosis of 117—118
Kidneys, glomerular diseases of 112—117
Kidneys, horseshoe 106
Kidneys, renal tubular and interstitial disorders of 107—112
Kidneys, thyroidization of 107
Kidneys, tumors of 120—121
Kingella kingae endocarditis 50
Klebsiella in pneumonia 74t
Klebsiella in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 99
Klinefelter's syndrome 154
Klippel — Trenaunay — Weber syndrome 228t
Kluever — Bucy syndrome 224
Klumpke's paralysis 228t
Koebner's phenomenon 275
Kohler's bone disease 171
Koplik's spots 204 275
Korsakoff memory 224
Krabbe leukodystrophy 18
Krukenberg tumor 89
Kussmaul hyperpnea 146—147
Kyphoscoliosis 69
Labetalol 37
Laboratory tests 244
Labyrinthectomy 28
Labyrinthitis, viral 28
Lactase deficiency 90—91
Lactose intolerance 296
Lactotrophs 144
Lactulose 99
Lambert — Eaton syndrome 71 184
Large cell carcinoma, lung 70t
Laser ablation for diabetic retinopathy 25
Laser ablation for glaucoma 25
Laurence — Moon — Biedl syndrome 157
Lead poisoning 189
LeFort fractures, facial 30
Legg — Calve — Perthe disease 171
Legionella pneumophila 74t
Leigh's disease 228t
Leiomyoma, gastric 89
Leiomyoma, uterine 134
Leiomyosarcoma gastric 89
Lens dislocation 23
Lentigo 206
Leptospirosis 98
Leptospirosis in meningitis 8
LES ablation 86
Lesch — Nyhan syndrome 228t
Letterer — Siwe disease 172
Leukemia 192
Leukemia, acute 185
Leukemia, acute lymphoblastic 198
Leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, diagnosis of 283
Leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, presentation of 283
Leukemia, acute myelogenous 198—199
Leukemia, acute myelogenous, subtypes of 198t
Leukemia, chronic lymphocytic 200
Leukemia, chronic myelogenous 199
Leukemia, chronic myelogenous, diagnosis of 256 283
Leukemia, chronic myelogenous, differential diagnosis of 199t
Leukemia, hairy cell (B-cell subtype) 200
Leukemia, large granular lymphocyte 200
Leukemia, lymphocytic 185
Leukemia, most common by age 200
Leukemia, myeloproliferative disease and 196
Leukemia, T-cell 200
Leukemoid reaction 199t
Leukocoria 26
Leukocyte adhesion deficiency syndromes 242
Leukodystrophy 18
Leukoencephalopathy, progressive multifocal 9
Leukoplakia 32
Leukoplakia, oral hairy 32
Leukotriene inhibiting drugs 253 280
Levodopa/carbidopa 19
Leydig cell 153
Leydig cell tumor 131
Lhermitte sign 228t
Li-Fraumeni's syndrome 229t
Lichenification 204
Liddle's disease 228t
Lidocaine 42
Lifestyle modification 37
Limbic system 224
Linitis plastica 89
Lipase, serum level of 297
Lipocortin induction 150
Lipoprotein, high density (HDL) 36
Lipoprotein, low density (LDL) 36
Liquefactive necrosis 1
Listeria monocytogenes 7
Liver in immunology 231
Liver spots 206
Liver, disorders of 96—101
Liver, disorders of, in clotting disorder 195
Liver, tumors of, benign 101
Liver, tumors of, malignant 101
Livor mortis 244
Lockjaw 32
Long QT syndrome, congenital 42
Loop diuretics 45
Lou Gherig's disease see "Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis"
Ludwig's angina 32
Lumbar puncture 217
Lumboperitoneal shunt 14
Lung volumes 58f
Lungs, cancer of, epidemiology of 69
Lungs, cancer of, parenchymal 70t
Lungs, infarction of 68
Lupus, nephropathy of 115t
Luteinizing hormone 144 155
Luteinizing hormone in polycystic ovarian syndrome 260 287
Luteinizing hormone, synthesis of 153
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