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Pfeiler W. — Alloy Physics: A Comprehensive Reference
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Название: Alloy Physics: A Comprehensive Reference
Автор: Pfeiler W.
Аннотация: Covering the latest research in alloy physics together with the underlying basic principles, this comprehensive book provides a sound understanding of the structural changes in metals and alloys — ranging from plastic deformation, deformation dynamics and ordering kinetics right up to atom jump processes, first principle calculations and simulation techniques. Alongside fundamental topics, such as crystal defects, phase transformations and statistical thermodynamics, the team of international authors treats such hot areas as nano-size effects, interfaces, and spintronics, as well as technical applications of modern alloys, like data storage and recording, and the possibilities offered by materials design.
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Рубрика: Физика /
Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц
ed2k: ed2k stats
Год издания: 2007
Количество страниц: 973
Добавлена в каталог: 23.06.2009
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Предметный указатель
Interface, dynamics 815
Interface, incoherent 384 802 811
Interface, kink 810
Interface, migration 802 ff
Interface, order-disorder 806
Interface, oscillatory motion 815
Interface, partly coherent 802 807
Interface, semicoherent 384
Interface, velocity 815
Interface, wave-like fluctuation 813
Interfacial energy 384 432 496 689
Interfacial free energy 429
Interfacial width 689
Intermediate scattering function 735
Intermetallic alloys 20 37 330 332 736
Intermetallics 736 907
Internal stress 282 321
Interphase boundaries 802
Interphase boundary 803 807
Interphase boundary, diffuse 803
Interphase boundary, position 807
Interphase boundary, thickness 807
Interstitial solute atom 178 195
Interstitial solute atom, migration 178
Interstitial solute atom, sites 195
Interstitialcy mechanism 229 230
Interstitialcy mechanism, correlation effects 230
Interstitials 449
Intrinsic dynamics 438
Intrinsic stability 544
Invar 885
Inverse Kirkendall effect 445 461 463 465
Inverse Monte Carlo simulation 683 757
Inversion method of Conolly and Williams 630
Ion trajectory 827
Ion-beam mixing 477
Irradiation 438 444 460 478
Irradiation, electron 444
Irradiation-induced precipitation 463
Irradiation-induced segregation 463
Ising model 679
Isobaric-isothermal ensemble 668
Isomorphous substitution 758
Isothermal martensite 408
Isothermal section 359
Isothermal-isobaric ensemble 669
Isotopic substitution 758
Isotropic magnetic materials 864 874 881
Isotropic system (Ginzburg — Landau approach) 553
IXS (inelastic X-ray scattering) 730
Jackson parameter 65
Jagodzinki symbol 40
Jagodzinski — Wyckoff notation 40
Jogs 309 310 311
Josephson effect 941
Jump diffusion 734
Jump frequency 379
k-space formulation 549
Kagome nets 44
Kear — Wilsdorf lock 332
Kerr effect 903 907
Kinchin — Pease formula 440
Kinetic master equation 379
Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations 247 424 456 458 637 679
Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations, aging of coherent precipitates 637
Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations, diffusion 637
Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations, growth 637
Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations, microstructure evolution 637
Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations, precipitation 637
Kinetic path 380
Kinetic processes 371
Kinetic processes, deviations from equilibrium 371
Kinetics of concentration fields 436 460
Kinetics, approach to equilibrium 371
Kink-pair mechanism 293
Kirkendall effect 259
KMC 430 (see also “Kinetic Monte Carlo”)
Kohn and Sham (1965) 591
Kolmogorov — Johnson — Mehl — Avrami (KJMA) growth equation 397 926
Kurdjumov — Sachs relationship 409
Lactose 483
Lagrange multiplier 542
Laminated media 907
Landau-type series expansion 573
Langevin equation 474 475
Laser-assisted atom probe tomography 854
Latent heat (freezing) 372
Lattice gas 426
Lattice phase field 437
Lattice specific heat 611
Lattice vibration effect 569
Laves phases 20 21 37 43 44 46 606
Ledge motion 809
Length scales 441 468
Length scales, displacement cascades 441
Length scales, self-organization during external forcing 468
Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential 534 656
Lever rule 68 351
Lewis theory 34
Li-Al alloy 618
Li-Al alloy, 618
Li-Al alloy, diffusion paths 618
Li-Al alloy, energy barrier 618
Limited vacancy mobility 228
Limits in MD 655
Linear magnetostriction 864
Linear stability analysis 463 472
Liquid phase 372
Liquid phase, undercooled liquid 372
Liquidus (liquidus line) 356
Lithography 837
Local atomic displacement 569
Local chemical analysis 817
Local density approximation 362
Locking-unlocking mechanism 295 297
Logarithmic singularity 350
Long-period superlattice 727
Long-range order (LRO) 197 206 240 264 359 364
Long-range order (LRO), Bragg — Williams theory 204
Long-range order (LRO), correlation effects 240
Long-range order (LRO), parameter 206 360 547
Long-range order (LRO), point defects 197
Long-range order (LRO), spinodal ordering 264
Longitudinal recording 902
Lorentz microscopy 792
losses 865 866 868
Losses, core losses 868
Losses, current 866
Losses, magnetic 865
LRO parameters 574
LSW (Lifshitz — Slyozov — Wagner) theory 265
Lyapunov function 462
Machinability 875
Mackay cluster 56
Macro-segregation 110—113
MAGNEQUENCH 882
magnetic bit 897 902 904 910
Magnetic Compton scattering 720
Magnetic fluctuations 890
Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) 782 789
Magnetic ground state 564
Magnetic neutron scattering 710
Magnetic RAM (MRAM) 896 920
Magnetic recording 896 ff
Magnetic resonance imaging 953
Magnetic storage 897 906 910
Magnetic X-ray scattering 715
magnetization 897 ff
Magnetization, remanent magnetization 899
Magnetization, spontaneous magnetization 898
Magneto-optics 897 903 907
Magneto-volume coupling 887 889 890
Magnetocrystalline anisotropy 906
Magnetoplumbite structure 878
Magnetoresistance 903 915
Magnetoresistance, anisotropic-AMR 915
Magnetoresistance, cyclotron 915
Magnetoresistance, giant-GMR 915
Magnetoresistance, tunnel-TMR 915
Magnetostriction 864
Magnons 363
Many-body interactions 525
Many-body potentials 657
Markov chains 667 671 675
Markov process 735
Martensite 406 413 415
Martensite finish temperature 408
Martensite midrib 407
Martensite plate 407
Martensite start temperature 408
Martensite, characteristics 406
Martensite, crystallography 413
Martensite, models 415
Martensitic transformation 406 407
Massive transformation 411 811
Master equation 253 430 667 735
Master equation method 253
Matano plane 258
Mean curvature 560
Mean free path 913 917
Mean-field approximations 253
Mean-field approximations, crystal energetics 199
Mean-field approximations, kinetic models 253
Mean-square displacement 673
Mechanical activation 483
Mechanical milling 799
Mechanical stability 546
Media noise 904
Melting temperature depression 505
memory device 921
Mendeleev number 24
Meso-segregation 110—113
Metallic glass 86 375 745 757
Metallic radius 367
Metastable states 382 549
Method of inequality 536
Method of overlapping distributions 664
Metropolis-type algorithms 675 677
Micro-segregation 85
Microbeams 726
microcanonical ensemble 659 668 669
Microscopic master equation 456
Microscopic methods 774
Microstructure 347 372 373 864—866 873 880
Microstructure of magnetic materials 864—866 873
Microstructure, dendritic 372
Microstructure, evolution 347
Migration profiles 618
Milling intensity 448 452
Mixed-space cluster expansion 633
Mixing (forced mixing) 481
Mixing (forced mixing), superdiffusive 481
Moessbauer effect 244 738
Moessbauer spectroscopy 244 251
Moessbauer spectroscopy, quasielastic 251 738
Molecular Dynamics (MD) 221 266 441 455 654
Molecular dynamics (MD), atom jump 221
Molecular dynamics (MD), special diffusion paths 266
Moment-volume instabilities 889
Monte Carlo (MC) simulation 247 419 458 635 667 744 838
Monte Carlo (MC) simulation, bridging the time scales 637
Monte Carlo (MC) simulation, coherent phase boundaries 635
Monte Carlo (MC) simulation, compared to other descriptions of kinetics 255
Monte Carlo (MC) simulation, correlated jump cycles 247
Monte Carlo (MC) simulation, phase transition 636
Monte Carlo (MC) simulation, specific heat 635 636
Morse potential 569
Motion, oscillatory of ledges 809
Multibody interaction energy 561
Multichannel plate 823
Multichannel plate (MCP) 824
Multifilamentary wires 947
Multiple anode array 824
Multiply twinned structure 520
Multiscale calculation 526 560
Multiscale modeling 625 ff
Multiscale modeling, bridging the length scales 625
Multivalue function 546
Mumetal 865
Mushy zone (or mush) 110
n-point cluster 531
n-point correlation function 531
n-state Potts model 698
Nanoclusters 644
Nanocrystalline alloys 336 866 872 880
Nanohardness 789
Nanomagnets 789
Nanostructured materials 419
Nanostructures 480
Natural iteration method 542
NB 952
Nb-Ti 947
Nd-Fe-B 879
Near-equilibrium transition 552
Nearest-neighbor pair interaction 525 536
Nearest-neighbor pair probability 527 533
Neutron depolarization 714
Neutron source 367
Neutron source, pulsed 367
Neutron source, reactor 367
Neutron spin echo 714 740
Neutron weight 367
Neutron weight, correction 367
Newton — Raphson procedure 542
Newton’s equations of motion 655
Ni-Al 182 197 214 444 469
Ni-Al, diffusion 197
Ni-Fe 868
Ni-Si 444
Ni-Zr 448 452
Nickel twist grain boundary 622 ff
Nickel twist grain boundary, boron strengthens 622
Nickel twist grain boundary, grain Boundary Cohesion 624
Nickel twist grain boundary, grain boundary segregation 624
Nickel twist grain boundary, impurity elements He, Li, S, H, C, Zr, P, Fe, Mn, Nb, Cr and B 622
Nickel twist grain boundary, segregation Preference 624
Nickel twist grain boundary, surface segregation 624
NiGa 214 744
Noise from fluctuations 442
Non-equilibrium 371
Non-equilibrium, compositions 371
Non-equilibrium, phase fractions 371
Non-volatile memory (NVM) 923 924
Nonconservative field variable 555 556
Noncrystallographic symmetry 49
Nonpolarized calculations 562
Nonresonant magnetic scattering 717
Normalization condition 532 542
Nose — Hoover thermostat 660
NPT ensemble (number of particles, pressure, temperature) 659
Nuclear collisions 440
Nuclear inelastic scattering 732
Nuclear resonant scattering 741
Nuclear waste 446
Nucleation 264 373 382 384 387 391 392 395 396
Nucleation and growth rate 926
Nucleation of product phase 843
Nucleation rate 388
Nucleation rate, steady state 388
Nucleation theory 386 466
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