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Pfeiler W. — Alloy Physics: A Comprehensive Reference
Pfeiler W. — Alloy Physics: A Comprehensive Reference



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Название: Alloy Physics: A Comprehensive Reference

Автор: Pfeiler W.

Аннотация:

Covering the latest research in alloy physics together with the underlying basic principles, this comprehensive book provides a sound understanding of the structural changes in metals and alloys — ranging from plastic deformation, deformation dynamics and ordering kinetics right up to atom jump processes, first principle calculations and simulation techniques. Alongside fundamental topics, such as crystal defects, phase transformations and statistical thermodynamics, the team of international authors treats such hot areas as nano-size effects, interfaces, and spintronics, as well as technical applications of modern alloys, like data storage and recording, and the possibilities offered by materials design.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2007

Количество страниц: 973

Добавлена в каталог: 23.06.2009

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Elastic properties, stress tensor      598
Elastic properties, Voigt notation      598
Elastic strain      393
Elastic strain energy      701
Elastic waves      146
Elasticity      124 ff 130 161 166
Electrical resistometry      182 238
Electrical resistometry, kinetics of ordering      238
Electrical resistometry, point defects      182
Electron      20 21 24 27 28 29 33 34 362
Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS)      791
Electron localizability indicator      34
Electron localization function      34
Electron tomography      856
Electron, concentrations      20 21 24 27 28 29
Electron, counts      27 33 34
Electron, exchange and correlation      362
Electron-phonon interactions      370
Electron-to-atom ratio      367
Electronegativity      20 21 23 24 27 32 367
Electronic memory      923
Electronic structure calculation      418
Electronic total energy      569
ELF (electron localization function)      34 36
ELI (electron localization indicator)      34
Elinvar      887
Elongation, elastic      127
Embedded atom method (EAM)      657
Embedding function      657
Embryo, subscritical fluctuation      386
Energy      349 362
Energy density      873 874
Energy, configurational      349
Energy, exchange and correlation      362
Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDXS)      791
Energy-filtered TEM      792
Enthalpy of formation      606 607
Enthalpy of formation, calorimetry      607
Enthalpy of formation, DFT enthalpy Miedema’s model      608
Enthalpy of formation, magnetic compounds      609
entropy      349 350 363 366 536 672
Entropy and CVM      536
Entropy, atom vibrations      363
Entropy, configurational      349
Entropy, dynamical      363
Entropy, electronic excitations      363
Entropy, logarithmic singularity      350
Entropy, magnetic spins      363
Entropy, phonon      366
Environment      37
Environment, atomic      37
Epitaxial softening function      626
Equation of motion      130 133 137 146
Equiaxed dendrite      77 81—82
Equiaxed structure      101—103
Equilibrium constituent strain energy      628 633
Equilibrium state of order      380
Euler — Lagrange equation      402
Eutectic spacing      93
Eutectic structures      90—93
Eutectic temperature suppression      375 496
Eutectoid phase diagram      358
Evaporation rates      430
Excess free energy      583
Exchange bias      919 (see also “Exchange field”)
Exchange field      918
Exhaustion hardening      322
Exhaustion of dislocations      317
Experimental investigation of phonons      156 ff
Explicit Euler technique      692
External forcing      438
External strain      126ff 134
Extraction electrode      823
Extrinsic dynamics      438
Extrusions      335
Faceted interface      63
Far-from-equilibrium transition      552
Fast variable      464
Fast variable, adiabatic elimination      464
Fatigue      333 454
fcc-equivalent      564
FE      865 866 867
Fe-Al      182 448 452 744
Fe-Ni      409
Fe-Ni $\mathrm{L1_{0}}$      570
Fe-Si      867
Fe-Zr-Cu-B      872
FeCr alloy      838
Femtosecond laser      855
FePd      244
FePd ($\mathrm{L1_{0}}$)      564
FePd, $\mathrm{FePd_{3}}$      136 142 162
FePt      244
Ferrimagnetism      908
Ferrites      866 870
Ferromagnetic state      564 570
Fibonacci sequence      50 ff
Fick’s laws      256
Field evaporation      822
Field ion microscope (FIM)      818 819
Field variables      552
FIM      821 829
FIM, best imaging field      821
FIM, magnification      829
Finemet      872
Finite-range ballistic jumps      476
Finite-size effects      674
Finite-size scaling      674
First-nearest-neighbors (nearest neighbour atoms)      348
First-order transition      549
First-principles calculation      576
Fisher model      848
FLAPW (full-potential linear augmented plane wave) method      561
Flash memory      934
Fluctuation kinetics      550
Fluctuation-dissipation      475
Fluctuations      384 429 433 442 459 474 479 546
Fluctuations, gas of clusters      429
Fluctuations, source      433
Fluctuations, subcritical      433
Flux lines      942
Flux pinning      943
Fluxes      445
Fluxes, chemical      445
Fluxes, point defects      445
Focused ion beam      837
Fokker — Planck equation      265 389
Force constants (matrix)      133 ff 137 140 164
Force matching method      658
Forced atomic mixing      441
Forced magnetostriction      892
Forcing intensity      482
Forest dislocations      321
Forest mechanism      292 325
Forging      373
Formation energy of a compound      606
Formation enthalpy of a compound      631
Fourier spectral method      692
Fourier transformation, prediction of fluctuations      549
Fowler — Guggenheim correction factor      364
Fracture      335 338
Frame-by-frame analyses      815
Free energy      354 362 381 542 554
Free energy function      362
Free energy, minimize      354 362
Free energy, surface      381
Free energy, versus composition      354
Free-Electron Laser      750 764
Free-electron-gas      26
Freezing      373
Freezing, dendritic      373
Frenkel defect      173
Frenkel pairs      440
Full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave (FLAPW)      596
Full-potential linearized muffin-tin orbital (FLMTO) approach      596
GB (grain boundary) diffusion      848
Gear algorithm      662
Generalized gradient approximation (GGA)      561
Generalized V-matrix      579
Genetic algorithm      459
Genetic algorithm for the selection of geometrical figures      631
Geometrical condition      528 532 533
Giant magneto resistance (GMR)      850
Giant magnetoresistance      915 ff
Gibbs coefficient      69
Ginzburg — Landau equations      254
Ginzburg — Landau free energy      552
Ginzburg — Landau type      554
Ginzburg — Landau type of free energy      572 579
Glass      374
Glass transition      522
Glass transition temperature      499
Glauber      675
Glide of dislocations      282
Global stability analysis      473
GMR (giant magnetoresistance)      919 ff
GMR sensors      850
GMR sensors, thermal stability      850
Golden mean      50
Gorter model      877
Gradient energy coefficient      402 554 558
Grain boundary      98—100 384 395
Grain boundary (as diffusion pathway)      268
Grain boundary diffusion      852
Grain boundary energies      664
Grain boundary grooving      787
Grain boundary, impurity effects      622 ff
Grain boundary, impurity effects, ab-initio modelling      622
Grain boundary, impurity effects, boron strengthener      623
Grain boundary, impurity effects, cleavage energy      623
Grain boundary, impurity effects, cleavage of      623
Grain boundary, impurity effects, cracking resistance      623
Grain boundary, impurity effects, critical energy release rate of a crack      622
Grain boundary, impurity effects, embrittling agents      623
Grain boundary, impurity effects, grain boundary embrittlement      622
Grain boundary, impurity effects, Griffith criterion      622
Grain boundary, impurity effects, Griffith energy      622
Grain boundary, impurity effects, hydrogen embrittlement      623
Grain boundary, impurity effects, hydrogen recombination poison      623
Grain boundary, impurity effects, hydrogen uptake      623
Grain boundary, impurity effects, theoretical fracture energy      623
Grain boundary, low-angle      384
Grain boundary, surface energy      395
Grain growth      698
Grain structure      101—103
Grain structure, important sternum      77
Grandcanonical ensemble      669
graphite      446
Grazing-incidence reflection      743
Green’s function of diffusion equation      225
Ground state search      639 ff
Ground-state      525
Ground-state analysis      561
Ground-state diagram      640
Ground-state diagram, configuration space      641
Ground-state diagram, random alloy      641
Ground-state structures      639
Ground-state structures, united-space cluster expansion      639
Groundstate diagram of a binary alloy      632
Group velocity      142
Growth of precipitates      265
Grueneisen behavior      885
Grueneisen parameter      151
Gummelt decagons      54
Habit plane      407
Half-metallicity      914
Hall — Petch law      337
Hard disk drive (HDD)      895 896 920 921
Hard magnetic materials      861 862 863 873
Hardening      316
Hardening stages      323
Hardness measurement      788
Hardness measurement, local      788
Harmonic approximation      132 ff 137 139 147
Harmonic approximation, beyond ...      149ff
harmonic oscillator      780
heat capacity      143 145 150ff
Heat flow      152 ff
Helmholtz free energy      349 542 568 672
Heterodyne X-ray studies      725
Heterogeneous nucleation      383
Heterophase fluctuations      432
Hierarchy of energies      545
High resolution electron microscopy      519
High-density DVD (HD-DVD)      14
High-energy ball milling      438 448 480 483
High-energy electron irradiation      467
High-field susceptibility      892
High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM)      791
Hohenberg and Kohn (1964)      591
Homodyne X-ray studies      723
Homogeneous nucleation      383
Homogeneous state      578
Homogeneous system      552
Hooke’s law      126 133 369
HRTEM      791 793 796 797
HRTEM, hot-stage      797
HRTEM, image resolution      791
HRTEM, in-situ      797
HRTEM, microscope parameters      796
HRTEM, practical aspects      796
HRTEM, principles of image formation      793
Hume-Rothery phases      20 27 33 53
Hume-Rothery rules      367
Hybrid model CVM-PFM      573 577
Hydrogen interstitial      193
Hypercrystals      48 ff 51
Hysteresis curve      790 791
Hysteresis loop      861 863
Icosahedral quasicrystals      55
Imaging compression factor      829
Imaging gas      820
Impingement rates      430
Importance sampling      670
Impurity diffusion      232
Impurity diffusion, five-frequency model      232
In-situ microscopy      793
Incubation time      391
Indomethacin      483
Induced anisotropy      864
Industrial permanent magnets      874
Inelastic neutron scattering      731
Inelastic X-ray scattering      730
Infinite-temperature dynamics      443
Information resolution limit      795
Inhomogeneity      552
Inhomogeneous CVM      578
Interaction forces      656
Interaction parameters      504 535
Interatomic force constants      368
Interchange energy      349
INTERFACE      384 802 806 807 810 811 813 815 851
Interface (Solid-Liquid)      63—64
Interface (Solid-Liquid), detailed sternum      63—70
Interface curvature      70
Interface fluctuation      806
Interface kinetics      65
Interface stability      71
Interface, chemical sharpness      851
Interface, coherent      384 802
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