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Accetta J.S. (ed.), Shumaker D.L. (ed.), Rogatto W.D. (ed.) — The Infrared & Electro-Optical Systems Handbook. Volume 3: Electro-Optical Components
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Íàçâàíèå: The Infrared & Electro-Optical Systems Handbook. Volume 3: Electro-Optical Components
Àâòîðû: Accetta J.S. (ed.), Shumaker D.L. (ed.), Rogatto W.D. (ed.)
Àííîòàöèÿ: The Infrared and Electro-Optical Systems Handbook is a joint product of the Infrared Information Analysis Center (IRIA) and the International Society for Optical Engineering (SPIE). Sponsored by the Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC), this work is an outgrowth of its predecessor, The Infrared Handbook, published in 1978. The circulation of nearly 20,000 copies is adequate testimony to its wide acceptance in the electro-optics and infrared communities. The Infrared Handbook was itself preceded by The Handbook of Military Infrared Technology. Since its original inception, new topics and technologies have emerged for which little or no reference material exists. This work is intended to update and complement the current Infrared Handbook by revision, addition of new materials, and reformatting to increase its utility. Of necessity, some material from the current book was reproduced as is, having been adjudged as being current and adequate. The 45 chapters represent most subject areas of current activity in the military, aerospace, and civilian communities and contain material that has rarely appeared so extensively in the open literature.
Volume 3, edited by William Rogatto of Santa Barbara Research Center, treats traditional system components and devices and includes recent material on focal plane array read-out electronics.
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Ðóáðèêà: Òåõíîëîãèÿ /
Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö
ed2k: ed2k stats
Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1993
Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 671
Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 29.11.2010
Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó |
Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Detector types/materials, charge-coupled devices 250
Detector types/materials, extrinsic germanium 246 248
Detector types/materials, extrinsic Hg-doped germanium 248
Detector types/materials, extrinsic semiconductor detectors 246
Detector types/materials, extrinsic silicon 246 248 249 250 253 266—270
Detector types/materials, extrinsic silicon, arsenic-doped silicon 269—270
Detector types/materials, extrinsic silicon, gallium-doped silicon 269
Detector types/materials, III-V, IV-VI, II-VI semiconductor alloys 248 249
Detector types/materials, indium antimonide (InSb) 248 250 253 258 265—267
Detector types/materials, intrinsic semiconductor detectors 246
Detector types/materials, iridium silicide 264
Detector types/materials, lead selenide (PbSe) 242—245 250 253 258 269—272
Detector types/materials, lead sulfide (PbS) 248 250 253 258 269—272
Detector types/materials, lead telluride (PbTe) 248
Detector types/materials, lead tin telluride (PbSnTe) 249
Detector types/materials, mercury cadmium telluride (HgCdTe) 248—251 253 255 256 257 258—264
Detector types/materials, platinum silicide (PtSi) 249 250 253 255 256 258 264—265
Detector types/materials, SPRITE 250 260
Detector types/materials, strained germanium 249
Detectors, BLIP 232—233 306
Detectors, infrared 175—283 see "Thermal
Detectors, infrared, commercial, performance summary 246—273
Detectors, infrared, detector characterization 227—246
Detectors, infrared, detector characterization, figures of merit 231—233
Detectors, infrared, detector characterization, parameters 227—231
Detectors, infrared, detector characterization, performance calculations 240—246
Detectors, infrared, detector characterization, performance tests 234—240
Detectors, infrared, photon detectors, theoretical description of 205—227
Detectors, infrared, symbols, nomenclature, and units 178—181
Detectors, infrared, thermal detectors, theoretical description of 191—205
Detectors, photon 177 205—227 246—273
Detectors, photon, commercial, performance factors 250—258
Detectors, photon, commercial, performance factors, array uniformity 253—254
Detectors, photon, commercial, performance factors, background flux 251—252
Detectors, photon, commercial, performance factors, detectivity 251—252
Detectors, photon, commercial, performance factors, detector format/architecture 254—257
Detectors, photon, commercial, performance factors, dynamic range 253—254
Detectors, photon, commercial, performance factors, maturity/cost 257—258
Detectors, photon, commercial, performance factors, spectral range 250—251
Detectors, photon, commercial, performance factors, temperature 251
Detectors, photon, heterodyne detectors 217 219—220
Detectors, photon, photoconductive detectors 205—207 231 232 246—250
Detectors, photon, photoelectromagnetic detectors 211—212
Detectors, photon, photoemissive detectors 212—214 230 246
Detectors, photon, photovoltaic detectors 207—211 232 248—250 252
Detectors, photon, quantum well detectors 214—217
Detectors, photon, regenerative detectors 217—219
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit 220—227
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, cold aperture stop 223—225
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, cold spectral filters 223—225
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, current (1/f, modulation) noise 226
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, detectivity 221—225
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, Johnson noise 226
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, lattice generation-recombination noise 226
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, NEP 221
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, photon noise 220—226
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, recombination noise 223
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, shot noise 226—227
Detectors, photon, theoretical performance limit, total noise 220 227
Detectors, thermal 177 191—205 246
Detectors, thermal, bolometers 191—196 202
Detectors, thermal, pyroelectric detectors 199—201 203
Detectors, thermal, theoretical performance limit 201—205
Detectors, thermal, theoretical performance limit, bolometers 202
Detectors, thermal, theoretical performance limit, detectivity 204
Detectors, thermal, theoretical performance limit, Johnson noise 202—203
Detectors, thermal, theoretical performance limit, noise equivalent power 202—204
Detectors, thermal, theoretical performance limit, pyroelectric detectors 203
Detectors, thermal, theoretical performance limit, thermal capacitance 203—204
Detectors, thermal, theoretical performance limit, thermal conductance 202—203
Detectors, thermal, theoretical performance limit, thermal time constant 203
Detectors, thermal, theoretical performance limit, thermopile detectors 203
Detectors, thermal, thermocouple detectors 196—199
Detectors, thermal, thermopile detectors 196—199 203
Detectors, thermal, thermopneumatic detectors 199
Dewar flask 191
Dewars 417
Dewars, COBE 417
diamond 45—46
dielectric constant see "Permittivity"
Diffraction 111—112 116—117
Diffractive blur spot 453—454
Disk scanners 133 135
Disk scanners, Nipkow disk scanner 135
Disk-galvo scanning systems 152
dispersion 6 20 22—32 104 see
Display image signal-to-noise ratio 443—444 446
Display memory targets 476—477
Display memory targets, electron bombardment-induced conductivity type 476
Display memory targets, membrane scan-converter target 476
Display memory targets, transmission-grid modulation type 476
Display processing 454—456 see
Display processing, filtering 454
Display processing, image reconstruction 454—456
Display processing, sampling 454—456
Display storage tubes 462—463 469 474—477 504—505 see "Scan
Display storage tubes, direct-view storage tube 462 472 475—476
Display storage tubes, fast-erase storage tubes 472
Display storage tubes, memory targets 476—477
Display storage tubes, scan converters 462 469 470 475—477 504—505
displays 435—516 see "Display "Displays projection" "Display "Flat-panel "LCD/LED comparison "Light-emitting "Liquid-crystal "Plasma "Scan
Displays, cathode-ray tubes 441—442 462—477 502 504—505
Displays, color 457 461 466—467 478—479 481 486 492
Displays, contrast 440 507 see "Image
Displays, design procedures 506—507
Displays, electroluminescent panels 464 466—467 481
Displays, flat panel 442—462 464 466—470 481—492 501—502 506
Displays, head-down 502
Displays, head-up 437—438 443
Displays, helmet-mounted 438 443 448—450 501
Displays, LCD/LED comparison 481—492
Displays, light-emitting diodes 465 469 481—492
Displays, light-emitting phosphor 475
Displays, liquid-crystal 437 440 465—467 469 479—492 501—502 506
Displays, memory targets 476—477
Displays, modulation transfer function 439 450—454 457 460 500 501 502 503
Displays, Nixie tube 466
Displays, plasma panels 464 466—467 477—479 481
Displays, projection 492—499
Displays, projection displays 465 492—499
Displays, projection, liquid crystal high-power displays 494—499
Displays, projection, liquid crystal high-power displays, Hughes Highbright active-matrix liquid crystal color display 495—498
Displays, projection, liquid crystal high-power displays, Hughes liquid crystal light valve 498—499
Displays, projection, single-gun color display projector 492—494
Displays, projection, single-gun color display projector, color 492 494
Displays, projection, single-gun color display projector, resolution 493
Displays, projection, single-gun color display projector, television 493—494
Displays, resolution 499—505
Displays, sampling 450—462
Displays, scan converters 462 469 470 475—477
Displays, standards 500 503
Displays, storage tubes 462—463 469 474—477 504—505
Displays, system bandwidth 443—444
Displays, television 462 470
Displays, video drivers 469
distortions 155
Doppler broadening 590—592 593 595
Doppler shift 591 593 594
Drift, scanner 162—163
Dynamic range, readout electronics 297 337—338
Elastic coefficients 51 58—59
Elastic moduli (of optical materials) 10
Elastic moduli (of optical materials), bulk modulus 10
Elastic moduli (of optical materials), Poisson's ratio 10
Elastic moduli (of optical materials), shear 10
Elastic moduli (of optical materials), strain 10
Elastic moduli (of optical materials), stress 10
Elastic moduli (of optical materials), Young's modulus 10
Electrical conductivity 177
Electrical null 164
Electro-optic scanners 133 146
Electro-optical system analysis see "Fourier analysis"
Electroluminscent panel displays 464 466—467 481
Electromagnetic drivers 137
Electromagnetic interference 288
Electromechanical devices 133
electron-hole pairs 208 210 211
Electronic spectrum analyzers 219
emission 5
Emissive power 360
Emissivity 180 360—361 363—364
Energy gap 216
Energy level, bound state 215 see
Engineering moduli 10—11 51 60—61
Engineering moduli, bulk modulus 11
Engineering moduli, elastic coefficients 10—11
Engineering moduli, Hooke's law 10
Engineering moduli, modulus of rigidity 11
Engineering moduli, Poisson's ratio 11
Engineering moduli, shear modulus 11
Engineering moduli, stiffness constants 10—11
Engineering moduli, Young's modulus 11
Entrance pupil, definition of 86
Equivalent curvature 102
Exit pupil, definition of 86
Extinction coefficient 5
Extrinsic silicon detectors 246 248 249 250 253 266—270 293
Eye relief, definition of 81
Factorability property 228—229 238
Fanout substrate 256
Fat-zero charge 332
Fermi level 208
Field stop, definition of 86
Film, 3M Imagesetting IR film and paper 538
Film, film speed 523
Film, film speed, hypersensitizing 527
Film, focus 521
Film, image transmittance 524
Film, infrared 517—539
Film, infrared, black-and-white 532—533
Film, infrared, color films 533—535 536—537
Film, infrared, density 524 526 530—534
Film, infrared, Eastman Kodak Company 537—538
Film, infrared, exposure 522—524 527—528 529 530
Film, infrared, film-filter combinations, spectral bands 528—530
Film, infrared, film-filter combinations, spectral bands, effective spectral bandwidth 529—530
Film, infrared, film-filter combinations, spectral bands, spectral additivity assumption 528—529
Film, Kodak Aerochrome IR film 2443 534 537 538
Film, Kodak Aerochrome IR film 3443 537
Film, Kodak Aerochrome MS film 2448 538
Film, Kodak Aerographic® infrared film 2424 523 537
Film, Kodak Ektachrome IR film 536
Film, Kodak high-speed IR film 2481 526 527 537
Film, Kodak high-speed IR film 4143 531 537
Film, Kodak spectroscopic films 538
Film, luminous efficiency 524
Film, modulation transfer function 530—532 533
Film, modulation transfer function, blurring 530—532
Film, modulation transfer function, scattering 530—531 533
Film, opacity 524
Film, processing 519 521 534
Film, reciprocity law 527—528
Film, resolution 533
Film, sensitometric characteristics 525—527
Film, sensitometric characteristics, contrast index 525
Film, sensitometric characteristics, gamma 525 528
Film, sensitometric characteristics, Hurter and Driffield (H&D) curves 525—526
Film, spectral sensitivity 519
Film, storage of 519
Film, symbols, nomenclature, and units 520
Filters for IR luminescence photography 535—536
Filters, cold spectral 223—225 246
Filters, color 495 534
Filters, colored 486
Filters, dichroic 495
Filters, low-pass 454
Filters, neutral density 441—442
Filters, photographic 519 523—524 525 528—530 535—536
Filters, polarizing 442 487
First-order (Gaussian) optical layout 87—92
flat panel displays 442—462 464 466—170 481—492 501—502 506
Flat panel displays and sampling 456—462
Flat panel displays, comparison of 481—492
FLIRs see "Forward-looking infrared sensors"
Focal point, definition of 85—86
Focal shift 136
Focal spot 634—635
Focal-plane arrays see "Arrays focal-plane"
Focus/defocus 105—106 111 116—117
Forward-looking infrared (FLIR) sensors 127—128 248
Forward-looking infrared (FLIR) sensors, common module 147
Forward-looking infrared (FLIR) sensors, two-axis 131
Fourier analysis 543—549
Fourier analysis, convolution 548
Fourier analysis, correlation 548
Fourier analysis, Fourier integral—one dimensional 543—544
Fourier analysis, Fourier series—one dimensional 543
Fourier analysis, Fourier series—two dimensional 545—546
Fourier analysis, Fourier transform pairs 546—547
Fourier analysis, Fourier transforms—polar coordinates 547—548
Fourier analysis, Fourier transform—two dimensional 546
Fourier analysis, Parseval's theorem 548
Fourier analysis, periodicity 545
Fourier analysis, Wiener spectrum 549
Fourier conduction law 347
Frame scan 149
Free charge carriers 205 210 221 226
Free-space optical communication 219
Fresnel number 629
Full width at half height 588 589
Fused quartz glass 13
Fused quartz mirrors 64—65
Fused silica 40 42 62
Gain (amplifying) medium 581 584—600
Gain coefficient 581 585—587 596 600—601
Gain coefficient, saturated 587 601 609
Gain coefficient, threshold gain coefficient 597
Gain coefficient, unsaturated 587 615
Gain curve (gain distribution) 581 584
Gain curve (gain distribution), Gaussian gain curve 598
Gain curve (gain distribution), Lorentzian gain curve 598
Gallium antimonide 15 38 40
Gallium arsenide 15—16 38 40 216
Gallium phosphide 15
galvanometers 172 173
Galvanometric drivers, figures of merit 138
Galvanometric drivers, moving-coil drivers 138
Galvanometric drivers, moving-iron drivers 139
Galvanometric drivers, moving-magnet drivers 139
Galvanometric drivers, performance of 159—160
Galvanometric scanners 137—140
Galvo-galvo scanning systems 152—153
Gaussian beams 108 110 621—635
Gaussian irradianee distribution 621
Generation-recombination noise 190 226
Geosynchronous satellite 130
Germanium 15 17 30 32—34
Germanium detectors 246 248
Gimbal, flex pivot 146—147
Glare stop 106—107 115
Glass 39—46 see
Gray levels 441—444
Ground state 602
Halftones 444
Hardness 8—9 46—48
Hardness, Brinnell hardness 8
Hardness, Knoop hardness 8
Hardness, Moh scale 8
Hardness, Vickers hardness 8
haze 522 524
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