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                    | Behnke H., Bachmann F., Fladt K. — Fundamentals of Mathematics, Volume II: Geometry |  
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                    | Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |  
                    | |  -axiom      662 
  -covering      658 
  -neighborhood of a point p      638 Abelian group      11 62 619
 Absolute circular point      414
 Absolute conic section      414
 Absolute figure      461 490
 Absolute geometry      138—141 145—162
 Absolute involution      413—414
 Absolute polarity      413—414
 Absolute simplex      611
 Absolute sphere-circle      414n
 Adjoint mapping      374
 Adjoint representation      526
 Adler, A.      228
 Admissible mapping      535
 Affine continuous metric plane      189
 Affine geometry      180—182 297
 Affine group      310—312 397 461—462
 Affine line      527
 Affine mapping      25 310—325 397—398
 Affine plane      66—95 169 180
 Affine plane, Desarguesian      182 310
 Affine plane, Pappus      303—306
 Affine point space      297—302
 Affine reflection      316
 Affine subspaces      335—345
 Affine transormation      7 22
 Affine-coordinate plane      85—90 114 124 300
 Affinity      81—82 311—325
 Affinity, algebraic description of      312—313
 Affinity, axial      80—81 94 316 394
 Affinity, classification of      314
 Affinity, Euler      316—317
 Affinity, representation of      93—95
 Alexander lemma      651—652
 Alexander, J.W.      631
 Algebra, exterior, of Grassmann      294
 Algebraic curves      438—453
 Algebraic geometry      452
 Algebraic surface      453—458
 Algebraization, of Euclidean planes      124—127
 Algebraization, of metric planes      168—173
 Alternating product      360—365 486
 Altitudes, of a tetrahedron      357—358
 Altitudes, of a triangle      356
 Altitudes, theorem of      125—126 152—153
 angle      13—18 185—186 417—419
 Angle, at the circumference of a circle      362
 Angle, between vectors      346
 Angle, bisection of      151 356—357
 Angle, cosine theorem for      372
 Angle, measure of      361 417n 495
 Angle, of a polygon      239—242
 Angle, of rotation      418
 Angle, oriented      361
 Angle, trisection of      230—233 235
 Angle-sum      367—368 507
 Annulus      598
 Anti-prism      278
 Antiparallel-equal      36—37
 Apollonius      437
 Apollonius contact problem (tangency problem)      480 485—486
 Approximation, simplicial      631 665—666
 Arc, cos function      347
 Arc, Jordan      643—644
 Arc, length      537—538 547
 Arc, of a curve      640
 Archimedes      233
 Archimedes, axiom of      13 184—185
 Archimedes, spiral of      437
 Archimedes, system      13
 Area      18—23
 Area, of an oval      576
 Area, surface      373 547—551
 Asplund and Grunbaum theorem      584
 Asymptote      440
 Asystatic representation      525
 Automorphism, group      24 460—461
 Automorphism, inner      526
 Automorphism, of Euclidean space      374
 Axial affinity      80—81 94 316 394
 Axial perspectivity      402
 Axioms      11
 Axioms, independence of      27—28
 Axioms, model of, system      62—63
 Axioms, of order      339
 Axioms, system for absolute geometry      138—141 145—147
 Axioms, system for affine planes      66—68
 Axioms, system for Euclidean planes      113—114
 Axioms, system for three-dimensional projective space      102—105
 Axis, of a central collineation      393—395
 Axis, of a conic section      422—424
 Axis, of a pencil      148
 Axis, of perspectivity      97
 Axis, of reflection      378
 Axis, of rotation      417
 Axis, principal      380
 Axis, radical      429
 Banach space      349
 Barycentric coordinates      344 390 665 667—668
 Base points of a pencil      429
 Base, ordered      340
 Basis      296
 Basis, conjugate      328
 Basis, for a topological space      663
 Basis, orthogonal      347
 Basis, orthonormal      348 353 415
 Bernoulli, Johann      562
 Betti group      621
 Betti number      621—622 631 650
 Bilateral      6—7
 Bilinear form      108—109 110 325—327 329 345—346 379—380
 Bilinear outer product      486
 Binormal      539
 Birational correspondence      440
 Birational equivalence of two curves      452—453
 Birational transformation      438 454
 Birationally related classes of surfaces      458
 Blaschke's theorem      576 577—579 583—584
 Bolyai, Janos      490
 Boundary chain      616—617
 Boundary curve      595
 Boundary of a domain      648
 Bounded set      639
 Bounding line      573
 Bourbaki, Nicolas      661
 Branch of a curve      441
 Breadth of a curve      574
 Brianchon theorem      158—160 426
 Brill, A.W.      438
 Brouwer dimension theorem      654
 Brouwer, L.E.J.      595 659
 Brunn theorem      581
 Bundle, dualization      408
 Bundle, model of elliptic geometry      502—503
 Bundle, of circles      473—474 484
 Bundle, of cycles      479
 Bundle, of Lie circles      484
 Bundle, of lines      401 488
 Bundle, of planes      401
 Calculus of variation      559—560
 Calculus, of segments (Hilbert)      90—93
 Calculus, reflection      30
 Calculus, vector      30
 Calculus, with points      30
 Canonical system of generators      62
 Cantor definition of a curve      660
 Cantor discontinuum      637
 Carpenter's square      235—237
 
 | Carrier      148 167—168 387 401 Carrier simplex      665
 Cartan, E.      533
 Cartesian coordinate system      415
 Cartesian product      176n
 Castelnuovo, Guido      438
 Cauchy theorem on polyhedra      266
 Cauchy — Schwarz inequality      346
 Cavalieri principle      20
 Cayley, A.      107 490
 Cayley-Klein geometries      490—501
 Center      317 393—395
 Center of a conic section      421—422
 Center of a pencil      148
 Center of a quadric      432
 Center of curvature      540
 Center of gravity      54—61 356 390 580—581
 Center of perspectivity      97
 Central collineation      395
 Central dilation      316—317
 Central line of a penicl      430
 Central ovoid      580—584
 Central quadric      328 381
 Central-elliptic geometry      501
 Central-hyperbolic geometry      501
 Ceulen, von, doubling formula of      243—245
 Chain      616—635
 Change of direction      478 485
 Chasles relation      33 55
 Christoffel three-index symbols      556
 circle      351 381 423 584—588
 Circle, bundle of      473—474 484
 Circle, inversion in a      456—457 471
 Circle, Lie      466 483^84
 Circle, limit      510
 Circle, linear set of      473—474
 Circle, measurement of      248—252
 Circle, of constant geodesic distance      568
 Circle, oriented      465
 Circle, pencil of      429—431 473—474 484
 Circular point, absolute      414
 Circular transformation      469
 Circumcircle of a polygon      242
 Circumference of an oval      576—577
 Cissoid of Diodes      437
 Clebsch, R.F.A.      457
 Closed chain      617—619
 Closed halfspaces      343
 Closed manifold      604—609
 Closed path      635
 Closed set      517 639
 Closure      638
 Closure, theorems      68—76 82—84 91—92 150—153
 Cloverleaf loop      593—594
 Collinear      66
 Collineation      76—82 94 306—307 393—400 461
 Collineation, central      395
 Collineation, involutory      394
 Collineation, of a projective plane      98—99
 Collineation, orthogonal      132—133
 Collineation, perspective      98 393
 Collineation, projective      99 395—397 400—401
 Combinatorial geometry      574
 Combinatorial topology      595 616
 Compact      647 651
 Compactum      659—660
 Comparativity      11 179
 Compass construction      199—210 222—229
 Complement      244 639
 Complete quadrangle, theorem of the      388
 Complete quadrilateral      107 335—336
 COMPLEX      595—596 609—616
 Complex geometry      391—393
 Conchoid of Nicomedes      437
 Cone      329 381 412 457^58 482
 Congruence      298 349 375 379 512
 Congruence, axioms      183—189
 Congruence, class of segments      24
 Congruence, invariance of an area under      22
 Congruence, relation      183—189
 Congruence, theorem      512
 Conic section      100 325 332 412 419—431
 Conic section, absolute      414
 Conic section, axis of      422—424
 Conic section, diameter of      421—422
 Conic section, proper      381
 Conic section, vertex of      423—424
 Conies, as an algebraic curve      438—440
 Conies, homaloidal net of      457
 Conies, imaginary      421
 Conies, line      496—497
 Conies, nondegenerate      439
 Conies, point      496—497
 Conies, projective generation of      425—427
 conjugate      388—389 410 421
 Conjugate basis      328
 Conjugate midline      590
 Conjugate pair      403—405
 Connected set      639
 Connective relation      517
 Connectivity      631—635 649—650
 Constructible problems      199
 Constructible regular n-gon      257—259
 Construction, Mascheroni      224—229
 Construction, methods of      200—201
 Construction, Mohr      224—229
 Construction, of classes      24
 Construction, of higher degree      229—237
 Construction, problems      208—209
 Construction, Steiner      214—218
 Construction, von Staudt's pentagon      253
 Construction, with compass      224—229
 Construction, with straightedge alone      210—224
 Construction, with straightedge and compass      199—210
 Construction, with straightedge and gauge      220—223
 Contact (tangency) problem of Apollonius      485—486
 Contact point      638
 Continuity      180
 Continuity, axiom of      178—180
 Continuity, Dedekind      22
 Continuity, geometry of      596
 Continuity, of mappings      517
 Continuous function      642
 Continuous mapping      664—670
 Continuous plane      143—145 180 182 189
 Continuous representation      519—520
 Continuously ordered set      646
 Continuum      639 641 642—644
 Contravariant tensor      545
 Contravariant vector      545
 Convex body      572
 Convex hull      265—266
 Convex point      572
 Convex polygon      239 241—242
 Convex polyhedra      265—272 343—344
 Convex sets      342—345
 Convexity      343—345
 Coordinate      85—95
 Coordinate plane      124—127 389
 Coordinate plane, affine      85—90 114 124
 Coordinate simplex      313
 Coordinate system      313 392 415
 Coordinate vector      385—387
 Coordinate, affine      300
 Coordinate, barycentric      344 390 665 667—668
 Coordinate, geodesic polar      567
 Coordinate, homogeneous      345 389—391
 Coordinate, in projective space      385—393
 Coordinate, line      439 487
 Coordinate, normal      569
 
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