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Gullberg J. — Mathematics: from the birth of numbers
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Название: Mathematics: from the birth of numbers
Автор: Gullberg J.
Аннотация: A gently guided, profusely illustrated Grand Tour of the world of mathematics. This extraordinary work takes the reader on a long and fascinating journey — from the dual invention of numbers and language, through the major realms of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and calculus, to the final destination of differential equations, with excursions into mathematical logic, set theory, topology, fractals, probability, and assorted other mathematical byways. The book is unique among popular books on mathematics in combining an engaging, easy-to-read history of the subject with a comprehensive mathematical survey text. Intended, in the author's words, "for the benefit of those who never studied the subject, those who think they have forgotten what they once learned, or those with a sincere desire for more knowledge," it links mathematics to the humanities, linguistics, the natural sciences, and technology. Contains more than 1000 original technical illustrations, a multitude of reproductions from mathematical classics and other relevant works, and a generous sprinkling of humorous asides, ranging from limericks and tall stories to cartoons and decorative drawings. Over 1000 technical illustrations and cartoons and drawings
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Рубрика: Математика /
Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц
ed2k: ed2k stats
Год издания: 1997
Количество страниц: 1110
Добавлена в каталог: 22.11.2014
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Предметный указатель
KEPLER, J., Guldin’s first rule 866
KEPLER, J., history of calculus 674
KEPLER, J., logarithms 152
KEPLER, J., motion 894
KEPLER, J., Platonic solids 398
KEPLER, J., semi-regular polyhedra 399
KEPLER, J., volume, wine barrels 872
Kepler’s conjecture 184
Kepler’s laws, motion 894
Kilo 54
Kilobyte 55
KIRKHAM, T.P 198
Kites 395
Klein bottle 380 204
KLEIN, F., classification of geometries 382
KLEIN, F., Erlangen program 370
KLEIN, F., Klein bottle 380
Knight, magic squares 208
Knots, topology 379
Koenigsberg bridges 201
Kolmogorov, A.N. 965
KOPERNIK, M. see "COPERNICUS"
KOVALEVSKI, S. 682
KRAMP, Ch. 106
Kronecker, L. 71
KYRILLOS 12
l'homme moyen 979
L'HUILIER, S. 780
LABOCHEVSKI, N.I. 369 382
Ladin 21
LAGRANGE, J.L., derivative, notation of 686
LAGRANGE, J.L., determinants 639
LAGRANGE, J.L., figurate numbers 291
LAGRANGE, J.L., history of calculus 680
LAGRANGE, J.L., mean-value theorem 716
LAGRANGE, J.L., multipliers 873
LAGRANGE, J.L., partial derivative, notation of 710
LAGRANGE, J.L., prime number theorem 80
LAGRANGE, J.L., probability 964
LAGRANGE, J.L., sixtic equation 300
LAGRANGE, J.L., variation of constants 1025
Lagrange’s mean-value theorem 716
Lagrange’s method of multipliers 823
Lagrange’s multiplier 823
LAMBERT, J.H., history of geometry 367 369
LAMBERT, J.H., hyperbolic functions 534
Lamina, centroid 842
LAMlS, G. 127 334
Language/languages, Arabic 4
Language/languages, Austronesian 4
Language/languages, Celtic 21
Language/languages, Classical Greek 4 10
Language/languages, Danish 24
Language/languages, Dutch 25
Language/languages, English 26
Language/languages, Etruscan 15
Language/languages, French 20 24
Language/languages, German 25
Language/languages, Germanic 25
Language/languages, Greek 4 10
Language/languages, Greenlandic 4 7
Language/languages, Icelandic 25
Language/languages, Indo-European 9
Language/languages, Inuepik 4 7
Language/languages, Irish 22 23
Language/languages, Italian 20
Language/languages, Ladin 21
Language/languages, Latin 14
Language/languages, Maori 9
Language/languages, Middle English 4 5 26
Language/languages, Modern English 4 26
Language/languages, Old English 4 5 26
Language/languages, Old Norse 26
Language/languages, Rhaeto-Romance 21
Language/languages, Romance 20
Language/languages, Romanian 20
Language/languages, Romansh 21
Language/languages, Sanskrit 9 26
Language/languages, Scots 22 23
Language/languages, Spanish 20
Language/languages, Swedish 25
Language/languages, Welsh 22 23
Laplace expansion, determinants 648
Large numbers, law of 967 977
Lateral face, prism 400
Lateral face, pyramid 400
Lateral surface, cone 402
Lateral surface, cylinder 4011
Latin alphabet 12
Latin Language 14
Latin number names 14
Latin squares 195
Latitude 491
Law of Cosines 483
Law of cosines, spherical triangles 485
Law of Sines 480
Law of sines, spherical triangles 482
Law of tangents 486
Law/laws, absolute 132
Law/laws, absolute values, addition/subtraction 133
Law/laws, absolute values, division 133
Law/laws, absolute values, multiplication 133
Law/laws, absorption, Boolean algebra 254
Law/laws, additive inverse 132
Law/laws, arithmetic and algebra 132
Law/laws, associative 132
Law/laws, associative, Boolean algebra 254
Law/laws, associative, sets 249
Law/laws, boundedness, Boolean algebra 253
Law/laws, cancellation 133
Law/laws, commutative 132
Law/laws, commutative, Boolean algebra 252
Law/laws, commutative, sets 249
Law/laws, commutative, vectors 615
Law/laws, complement, Boolean algebra 253
Law/laws, cosines 483 485
Law/laws, de Morgan’s 250
Law/laws, de Morgan’s, Boolean algebra 254
Law/laws, derived, arithmetic and algebra 133
Law/laws, distributive 132
Law/laws, distributive, Boolean algebra 253
Law/laws, distributive, sets 250
Law/laws, distributive, vectors 615
Law/laws, duality, Boolean algebra 253
Law/laws, Hooke’s 869
Law/laws, idempotent, Boolean algebra 253
Law/laws, identity 132
Law/laws, identity, Boolean algebra 252
Law/laws, Kepler’s, motion 894
Law/laws, large numbers 967 977
Law/laws, multiplication, zero 133
Law/laws, multiplicative inverse 132
Law/laws, negation 133
Law/laws, Newton’s, motion 894
Law/laws, parallelogram, vectors 603
Law/laws, product, zero 133
Law/laws, reflexive 132
Law/laws, sines 480 482
Law/laws, substitution 132 224
Law/laws, supplementary, Boolean algebra 253
Law/laws, symmetry 132
Law/laws, tangents 486
Law/laws, transitive 132
Law/laws, triangle, vectors 603
Layer, spherical 403
LCD 125
Leading element 640
Leading entry 640
Least common denominator 125
Left-hand continuity 358
LEGANDRE, A.M. 336
LEGANDRE, A.M., Fermat’s last theorem 334
LEGANDRE, A.M., prime number theorem 80
Legion 14
Legs, triangle 393
LEHMNER, D.H. 334
LEHMNER, E. 334
Lemma, Definition 157
Lemniscate 581
Length as unit of measurement 409
Length, contraction 904
Leonardo da Vinci 399
Leonardo of Pisa see "FIBONACCI"
Less than, symbol 109
Level, significance 970
Liar paradox 219
Libby, W.F. 1002
Libra 16
Lie groups 682
Lie, M.S. 370 682
Light rays, reflection, conics 408
Limit/limits 355
Limit/limits, calculations with 360
Limit/limits, changing, integration 750
Limit/limits, determinate forms 361
Limit/limits, indeterminate forms 358 779
Limit/limits, infinite series 270
Limit/limits, infinite, integrals 760
Limit/limits, one-sided 358
Limit/limits, trigonometric functions 528 529
Limit/limits, undefined forms 362
LINCOLN, A. 21
Line/lines, concurrent, theorems 432
Line/lines, definitions 387
Line/lines, equation, general form 555
Line/lines, equation, standard form 555
Line/lines, Euler’s 433
Line/lines, geodesic, geodetic 491
Line/lines, intersecting, equations 556
Line/lines, of sight 494
Line/lines, parallel, equations 555
Line/lines, perpendicular, equations 555
Line/lines, rhumb 596
Line/lines, segment, midpoint 551
Line/lines, straight, equations 553
Line/lines, straight, polar equations 578
Linear dependence 1017
Linear differential equations 1016
Linear equations 307
Linear equations, systems, solution 661
Linear functions 349
Linear functions, derivatives 686
Linear independence 1017
Linear interpolation 926
Linearly dependent binomials 663
Linearly independent binomials 663
Lingua universalis 216
Liouville, J. 85
Listing, J.B. 369
Liter 409
Lituus 581
Liu Hui 91
LOBACHEVSKI, N. 369
Local maximum 341
Local minimum 341
Locus, loci 387
Logarithm/logarithms 150
Logarithm/logarithms, base, changing 156
Logarithm/logarithms, Briggs’s 155
Logarithm/logarithms, calculation rules 154
Logarithm/logarithms, common 155
Logarithm/logarithms, complex numbers 794
Logarithm/logarithms, definitions 154
Logarithm/logarithms, history 150
Logarithm/logarithms, imaginary numbers 156
Logarithm/logarithms, Napier’s (Napierian) 155
Logarithm/logarithms, natural 155 354
Logarithm/logarithms, negative numbers 156
Logarithm/logarithms, principal, complex numbers 795
Logarithmic differentiation 705
Logarithmic equations 315
Logarithmic functions 354
Logarithmic functions, derivatives 699
Logarithmic spiral 580
Logic, Aristotelian 216
Logic, circuits 229
Logic, classical 216
Logic, mathematical, symbolic 215
Logic, predicate 216
Logic, symbolic 215
Logical equivalence 223
logistic 100
longitude 491
Lorentz transformations 904
Lorentz, H.A. 904
Lost solutions, trigonometric equations 525
Lower triangular matrix 641
Loxodrome 596
Lucas, F.E.A. 79 287
Ludolphine constant 93
Ludus Sancti Petri 185
Lune/lunes, spherical 404
Lune/lunes, squaring 422
Lute, Pythagoras’s 420
Lyapunov, A.M. 964
L’Hospital’s Rule 782
L’HUILIER, S. 780
Machin, J. 94
Maclaurin, C. 770
Maclaurin’s series 769
Magic circles 213
Magic cubes 214
Magic hexagrams 213
Magic pentagrams 213
Magic spheres 213
Magic square 15-by-15 212
Magic squares 205
Magic squares, chessboards 208
Magic squares, composite 210
Magnitude, vectors 608
Main diagonal, determinant 646
Main diagonal, matrix 641
Major axis, ellipse 390
Major premise 227
Mandelbrot set 633
Mandelbrot, B. 626
MANDELBROT, B., Mandelbrot set 633
Mantissa 155
Manual sign language 67
Maori number names 9
MAP 188 336
Map theorem (problem), four-color 203
Mapping 188 336 378
Markov, A.A. 964
Mass 611 896
Mass point systems 838
Mass, as inductance 1011
Mass, center 838
Mass, mass/energy relation 906
Mass, mass/time 905
Mass, moment of 838
Mathematical (symbolic) logic 215
Mathematical (symbolic) logic, history 216
Mathematical model 1011
Mathematical probability 966
Mathematical proof 157
Matrix/matrices 637
Matrix/matrices, adjoint 658
Matrix/matrices, augmented 662
Matrix/matrices, coefficient 662
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