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Davies P. — The New Physics
Davies P. — The New Physics



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Íàçâàíèå: The New Physics

Àâòîð: Davies P.

Àííîòàöèÿ:

Physics affects the way we live and, ultimately, how life itself functions. This new take on a classic text investigates key frontiers in modern physics. Exploring our universe, from the particles within atoms to the stars making up galaxies, it reveals the vital role invisible mechanisms play in the world around us, and explains new techniques, from nano-engineering and brain research to the latest advances in high-speed data networks and custom-built materials. Written by leading international experts, each of the nineteen chapters will fascinate scientists in all disciplines, as well as anyone wanting to know more about the world of physics. First Edition Hb (1989) 0-521-30420-2 First Edition Pb (1992) 0-521-43831-4


ßçûê: en

Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà/

Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö

ed2k: ed2k stats

Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1989

Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 526

Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 01.04.2014

Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Rosen bimetric theory of gravity      11 18
Rosen, Nathan      11 382 see
Rotation curves of galaxies      161—163
Rotations      383 470
RR-Lyrae stars      126
Ruby laser      300
Ruel, R.R.      221
Rutherford, E.      400
Rydberg atoms      295
Ryle, Martin      66
S-matrix      88
S-state      399 402 404—405
Sahkarov, A.      444
Salam, Abdus      39 436 474
Scale-invariance of configurations      246
Scale-invariance of effective couplings      255
Scaling      216 218 231—232
Scattering      397 410
Scattering and renormalisation group      209 211 217—219 222—224 229 231—233 244
Schroedinger, E.      369—370 377 391—392
Schwarz, John      489
Schwarzschild radius      25 144—145 169—170 175
Schwarzschild solution      25
Schwarzschild, Karl      25
Scorpius X-1 (Sco X-1)      178—180
Second harmonic generation      299
Selenium      228
Self-focusing of light      299
Self-organisation      5—6
Self-phase modulation      307
Semiconductors      210 214 228—235
Separatrix      332
Series expansion method      243
Seyfert galaxies      107 110 169—182
Seyfert galaxies, types I and II      170—174 177
Shadow matter      487 see
Shapiro time delay      12—14
Shapiro, Irwin      12
Shnirelman, A.I.      368
Short range forces      459 473
Shot noise      315
Shull, C.      392
Siggia, E.      226
Silicate features in interstellar dust grains      152—153
Silicon      228—230 232 235
Silicon burning in stars      121—122
Silicon dioxide      229—230
Silk damping      199
Simon, B.      391
Singularity (spacetime)      28—29 65—68 189
SLAC      410 414
Slow-rollover phase transition      45 48—49
Smarr, Larry      33
Smectic phases in liquid crystals      222—223
Smoothness problem      36 48—52
SO (10)      439
SOHO-Cluster mission      120 204
Solar neutrinos      118—121
Solar oscillations      119—121
Solar seismology      118—121
Solid-state devices      6
Solids      209—211 216 218 220—225 228—230 234
Solitons      308 489
Solomonov, R.      350
Sound      224 225—226
Space Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF)      203—204
Spacetime      70 72 74—75 78 80 89—90 392 459
Spacetime, asympotic structure of      32
Spacetime, continuum      72 75 93
Spacetime, curved      8—9 11 63 66
Spacetime, relativistic      385 388
Spacetime, singularity of      28—29 65—68 189
SPEAR      415
Special relativity      7 9 81 459 464
Specific heat      211—212 214 217—218 220—222 226
Specker, E.      384
Spectroscopic binary of stars      127 139 145
Spectroscopy (hadrons)      400 420
Spectrum      397
speed of light      426 447 459 477
Spin      400 402 404 406 410 416 419
Spin (intrinsic)      210—220 223—225 232—233 433 447—448 465—467 484—487
Spin glass      263
Spin, singlet      407
Spin, triplet      407
Spin-up of neutron stars      138—139 141
Spiral structure of our Galaxy      146
Spontaneous decay of superfluidity      224 226
Spontaneous emission      289
Spontaneous magnetisation      212 224
Spontaneous symmetry breaking      39 41—43 435
Squarks      483
Squeezed states of light      313
SS433      178—180
SSC (superconducting supercollider)      482—483
Stability      389
Stability of supercurrent flow      278 283 286
Stability, analysis      335
Stability, asymptotic      317 322 331—332 334—335
Standard model      423
Stanford      410 414 421
Star clusters      123
Star formation      103 118 145—161
Star formation, contents of regions of      155—158
Star formation, problems of      158—160
Star formation, rate of      154—155 163—164
Starburst galaxies      172
Stark shift      294 302
Starobinsky, A.A.      48
Starquakes      136—137
Stars      110—113 118—129 see "White "X-ray
Stars, collapse of      67
Stars, dead      113 129—145
Stars, mass loss from      111—113 125—128 146
Stars, mass-luminosity relation      111
Stars, masses of      127 206
Stars, molecular discs around      158 160
Stars, population III      125 191
Stars, red giant      128
Stars, RR-Lyrae      126
Stars, spectroscopic binaries      127 139 145
Stars, symbiotic      128—129
Stars, unstable      126
Stars, visual binaries      127
States in quantum mechanics      78—80 92 374 378 380 429
States in quantum mechanics, complete      382 384—386
States in quantum mechanics, mixed      374 390
States in quantum mechanics, neutral      390
States in quantum mechanics, polarisation      386
States in quantum mechanics, pure      374 390
States in quantum mechanics, quantum      374 382—383 389 391—392
States in quantum mechanics, relative      393
Stationary nonequilibrium state      320
Steady-state cosmology      7 31 66
Stein, H.      393
Steinhardt, Paul J.      45 48
Stellar coronae      125
Stellar evolution      110—113 118—129
Stellar evolution in globular clusters      123—125
Stellar evolution in radio galaxies      190—191
Stellar populations in galaxies      165
Stellar structure      118—129
Stellar winds      125—127 140—141
Stimulated emission      289
Stimulated transitions      295
Stormer, H.      233
Strange Attractor      311
Strange particles      401 450
Strange quark      402 414—415 420 422 472
Strangeness      401—403 484
Streaming velocities of galaxies      184 200—201
Strings, cosmic      164 491
Strong coupling      431
Strong force      1—3 71 85 401 458 472 475 482 487 489 491
SU (2)      87 433 482
SU (3)      430 482
SU (5)      439
Subharmonics      315
Sublattice      211 217 221
Sublattice magnetisation      217 219
subspace      375 378 380 384—385 389—390
Substrate      217—219 221—222 225—226
Sulphur      228
Sun      118—121
Sun, oblateness of      14—15
Sunyaev — Zeldovich effect      168 191
Superclusters (of galaxies)      107 163—164 183—184 199—201
Superconducting levitation      280 286
Superconductivity      3—5 209 216 226—228 230 234 274 279—284 286—288 393 479
Superconductivity at high temperatures      5
Superconductivity at room temperature      286 288
Supercurrents      225—227
Superfluid density      225—227
Superfluidity      4—5 209 216—217 225—228 274
Superfluidity in neutron stars      135 137
Superfluidity of ${}^{3} He$      284—286
Superfluidity of ${}^{4} He$      275—279
Superfluidity, anisotropic      284—285
Supergravity      39 87—88 482 485—490
Superluminal communication      388
Superluminal velocities      175—176 179—181
Superluminal velocities, relativistic ballistic model for      179
Superluminal velocities, screen model for      179
Supermassive black holes      110 169—170 176 194
Supernova 1987A      130
Supernovae      3 98 111—114 116—117 128—133 147
Supernovae and neutron star formation      24
Supernovae as cosmological distance indicators      191
Supernovae as source of gravitational waves      20
Supernovae as X-ray sources      132
Supernovae, remnants      129—133 148 see dead"
Supernovae, Type I and Type II      130
Superposition in quantum mechanics      379 387 389—390 392—393
Superstring theory      3 39 41 49 88—89 92—93 482 489—491
Supersymmetry      87 482 484—490
Surface phenomena      209 214 218—221 225—226 229—232 234
Susceptibility of dielectrics      298 304
switch      229
Symbiotic stars      128—129
Symmetry      389 428
Symmetry of wave function      405—406
Symmetry, breaking      318—319 323 328—330 336
Symmetry, role in critical phenomena      262
Synchrotron radiation      96—99 117—118 132 175 177—182 222 224 234
Synchrotron radiation from cosmic ray electrons      101
Tantalum      228
TASSO      417
Tau lepton      399
Tau particle      472
Taylor, G.I.      292
Taylor, Joseph      17
Temperature scale, Kelvin      268
Temperature scale, Kelvin, logarithmic      1 268
Temporal evolution in quantum mechanics      379—380 390—392
Tensor product      377 379
Theoretical astronomy      103—104
Theories of Everything      3 489—491
Thermal convection      316—317 320
Thermal disorder      268 285
Thermal excitations      224 228
Thermal history of universe      195—201
Thermal motion      230
Thermodynamic potential      331—332
Thermodynamics      5 76 78 317 320 330—331 337—338 358 361
Thermonuclear flashes in accreting X-ray sources      143
Thin films      209 214—215 217—218 221—222 225—227 232 234—235
Things-in-themselves      394
Third harmonic frequency      298
Third sound      225—226
Thorne, Kip      8
Thouless, D.J.      224 231
Three-dimensional systems      209—210 212 214—218 220—222 224 228 234—235
Tidal interactions between galaxies      166
Time, beginning and end of      65—66 68
Top quark      399 420 484
Topological conservation law      278—279 283 287
topology      63 75 82 84 90 93 209 211—212
Topology of hadron decay      408
Topology of space      490
Transition metal      210
Transition probability      337
Transition temperature      221—222 214—215 217 222 224 226—228 280 284 see
Trapping of electrons      209 214 229—230 234—235
Triangular lattice      220 229
Tritium      421
Truth quark      399
Tryon, Edward P.      53
Tsui, D.C.      233
tunnelling      288
Turbulence      264 319 351
Turbulence, chemical      323
Turner, Michael S.      48
Twistor theory      93
Two-dimensional systems      209—220 222—225 227—232 234—235
Two-photon decay      300
Two-point correlation function of galaxies      183—184
Twose, W.D.      230
U(1)      434 482
UHURU X-ray satellite observatory      100 139 204
Ulman, S.      364
Ultra-high energy gamma rays      100 144 205
Ultrarelativistic electrons, in active galactic nuclei      173—176
Ultrashort optical pulses      306
Ultraviolet astronomy      101
Ultraviolet astronomy, future of      204
Ultraviolet radiation of hot gas      148
Ultraviolet radiation of young stars      148
Uncertainty principle      67—69
Uncertainty principle, quantum (in theory of chaos)      352 370
Uncertainty relations      394 427 450
Uniaxial magnet      248
Unification (of forces and particles)      486 488 see "Grand
Unified electroweak theory      see "Electroweak theory"
Unipolar induction      137—138
Universality      209 216 225
Universality class      216—218 220 222 225 248 262
Universality, meaning      236 241
Universality, origins in configuration flow      246
Universality, origins in effective coupling flow      253
Universe      393
Universe, age of      124 186 192—193
Universe, collapse of      61
Universe, creation of      61
Universe, critical density of      37—38 49—51 54—55 187
Universe, density of mass/energy      35—38 43—44 48—49 51 54—55 57—59
Universe, density of matter      65
Universe, density parameter of      187
Universe, distribution of matter and energy      35—36 48—52 104—107 198—201
Universe, dust-filled models of      186—189
Universe, expansion of      4 30 64
Universe, flatness of      37—38 44 48 59
Universe, Friedmann models      64—66
Universe, geometry of      187
Universe, homogeneity of      183—184
Universe, horizon problem      35 37 44—45 48 50
Universe, inflationary models      see "Inflationary models of the early universe"
Universe, initial singularity of      189
Universe, isotropy of      183—184 201
Universe, matter-dominated      187—188
Universe, origin of      61—69 see
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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