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Moore F. — Elements of Computer Music
Moore F. — Elements of Computer Music



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Название: Elements of Computer Music

Автор: Moore F.

Аннотация:

This book is for anyone interested in using computers to extend the boundaries of music. The reader should already be familiar with computer programming and with music as this book treats these subjects together. It is assumed that the reader is musically literate at the level of being able to read and write common practice music notation. The author says that the reader should be familiar with mathematics at the level of high school trigonometry and algebra. However, I think that the reader should also be familiar with digital signal processing, as this book does not take too much time and space to introduce the subject and much of the book relies heavily on DSP concepts and structures.

After a brief introduction, chapter 2 of the book takes the reader on a wild ride through the world of digital audio, starting with simple representation of sound via sinusoids, through ADC and DAC issues, and concluding with a discussion of both IIR and FIR digital filters with some programming examples in C. Chapter 3 builds on the ideas in chapter 2 and shows the reader how to use digital filtering concepts to build structures that simulate musical instruments. The author also introduces his own programming environment for computer music, CMusic. Chapter 4 is all about spatial hearing, direction cues, echoes and reverberation, and the mathematical modeling of all of these phenomena. Chapter 5, "Composing", talks about algorithmic composition via random numbers, Markov processes, and noise. This is probably the chapter that depends the most on the reader having musical maturity. The appendices have a nice treatment of mathematics and of CMusic.

The ideas and algorithms discussed in this book are largely timeless, and that is why I still use my copy a great deal even 16 years after it was published. However, I will knock a single star off of my rating for the fact that the author's program, CMusic, is enshrouded in secrecy. The author will tell you how to use it, what functions are in it, etc. However, even now, the source code for it is not freely available. If you are working on a Windows platform the best you can do is find a monolithic .exe program that works best under DOS and can crash under Windows. And because I don't have access to the source code, I have no idea why this happens. If Mr. Moore had been a little more "open source" in his attitude towards CMusic, it might have caught on more than it ultimately did. Don't let this problem prevent you from buying the book, though. It is one of the best written books on computer music that I have ever read and it has many good ideas in it, and I do recommend it for anyone interested in computer music.

Because Amazon does not show the detailed table of contents, I show it here:
1. Introduction
1.1 Musical Data & Processes
1.2 Musical Thought
1.3 Composing
1.4 Performing
1.5 Instruments
1.6 Rooms
1.7 Listening
1.8 The Disciplinary Context of Computer Music
1.9 Prerequisites
2 Digital Audio
2.1 Sound Representations
2.2 Sound Digitization
2.3 Spectrum Measurements
2.4 Digital Filters
2.5 Summary
3. Instruments
3.1 Representing Instruments
3.2 cmusic
3.3 Additive Synthesis
3.5 Subtractive Synthesis and Physical Models
3.6 Summary
4. Rooms
4.1 Concert Halls
4.2 Spatial Hearing
4.3 Early Echo Response
4.4 Reverberation
4.5 Sound Spatialization
4.6 Other Issues
4.7 Summary
5. Composing
5.1 Computer-mediated Composition
5.2 Music Representations
5.3 Random Numbers
5.4 Random Sieves
5.5 Markov Processes
5.6 Noise, Filters, Random Numbers, and Probability
5.7 Compositional Algorithms
Appendix A- Mathematics
Appendix B- Units of Measure
Appendix C- Tuning
Appendix D- cmusic


Язык: en

Рубрика: Технология/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1990

Количество страниц: 570

Добавлена в каталог: 03.02.2014

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Equal-strength harmonics      271
Equal-tempered semitone      484
Equally-spaced frequencies      230 241 295
Equivalent distance      368
Equivalent power      34
Erickson, Robert      219
Erotica {Symphonie pour un homme seul)      4
Error correction      50
Euclid’s division algorithm      29
Euler's identity      63 463
Euler’s relation      63 116 240
European concert halls      344
Even and odd parts      64
Even and odd window lengths      236
Even-numbered harmonics      470
Evenness      58 63
Exact integer multiples      213
Excitation      263
Excitation, bandlimited pulse      292
Excitation, signals      270
Excitation, sources      16
Exit statement      182
Exponential curves      184
Exponential decay      278 327
exponentiation      176
Expressions      2 176
Expressions, cmusic      523
Expressions, numerical      178
Expressions, trigonometric      464
Factored polynomials      119
Factorial      457
Factoring      456
Fast convolution      142 245 266
Fast convolution, program      144 393
Fast Fourier Transform      29 66 210
Feedback      155 279
Feedforward path      386
Feynman, Richard      5
FFT      29 66 142 210 241 244 393 446
FFT algorithm      81
Filter banks      99 228 229
Filter calculations      286
Filter coefficients      152 265 269
Filter decomposition      135
Filter equation      152 295
Filter equation, digital      114
Filter instabilities, fleeting      269
Filtered noise      205
Filtering operation      230
Filters      439
Filters, allpass reverberation      383 385
Filters, antialiasing      47
Filters, autoregressive      133
Filters, averaging      282
Filters, bandpass      229 230
Filters, comb      381 385 386
Filters, conditionally stable digital      295
Filters, decay shrinking/stretching      285
Filters, digital      111 439
Filters, elliptic      135
Filters, fine tuning      287
Filters, FIR      136 158 372 378 388
Filters, IIR      133 158 268
Filters, interpolated      266
Filters, lowpass      41 44 212 239 280 364
Filters, M-pole digital      295
Filters, moving-average      136
Filters, nonrecursive      136
Filters, notch      96
Filters, one zero      153 156
Filters, one-pole      122
Filters, recursive      115 133
Filters, second-order      120 155
Filters, tapped delay line      154
Filters, time varying      263 273
Filters, transversal      136
Filters, two-pole      154
Filters, two-zero      154
Fine tuning filter      287
Finite impulse response      115
Finite series      456
Finite-duration sequence      89
FIR filters      136 158 372 378 388
FIR filters, design program      137
FIR filters, lowpass filter      385
First order difference      247
First wavefront, law of the      371
Fixed pitches      479
Fixed tuning scheme      470
Flanagan, James L.      227
Flat frequency response      35 114 231 385
Flat phase delay      285
Flat spectrum      413
Fleeting filter instabilities      269
Fletcher — Munson curves      20
Floating point      176
Floors      18 343
Floors, concrete      344
Flow diagram      152 168
flt unit generator      525
fltdelay unit generator      526
Flute      2 12
FM radio theory      318
Folded arrays      243
Foldover      43 211 260 270 325
Forbidden zones      390
Formal grammars      453
Formant filtering      292
Formant frequencies      292 311
Formant regions      261 330
Formant synthesis      291
forward references      177
Four-quadrant multiplication      186
Fourier coefficients      210
Fourier synthesis      208
Fourier transforms      29 61 62 112 209 229 241 265 441 446
Fourier transforms, pairs      93
Fractals      442
Fractional part      165 278
Fran routine      443
freq unit generator      526
frequency      28 57 210 233 262
Frequency aliasing      97 233
Frequency aliasing, time and      262
Frequency and time domains      62—63 65 270 442
Frequency and time domains, interchangeability of      233
Frequency control      191
Frequency control, direct      191
Frequency control, global      225
Frequency deviation      199
Frequency distortion      35
Frequency domains      65 270 442
Frequency filters, variable      239
Frequency index      65
Frequency modulated waveform      316
Frequency modulation      191 198 210 316 317 575
Frequency modulation, audio band      323
Frequency modulation, cascade      331
Frequency modulation, frequency, periodicity in      73
Frequency modulation, multiple earner      330
Frequency modulation, multiple modulator      330
Frequency resolution      65 73 80 107
Frequency response      31 112 116 230 264 268 296
Frequency response, flat      114 231
Frequency response, nonuniform      385
Frequency response, uniform      384
Frequency sampling      65
Frequency shifting      239 368
Frequency-dependence of reverberation time      385
Frequency-dependency      378
Frequency-time tradeoffs      107
function name      178
Funf Orchesterstuecke      9
Gabriel, Peter      400
Gain      30 153 158 186 268 386
Gain factor      355
Galileo      3
Gamma function      320
gen command, cmusic      502 507
Gen0      181 510
gen1      511
gen2      511
gen3      513
gen4      183 274 514
gen5      181 210 213 516
gen6      517
Generalized function      62
Generate statement      180
genraw      518
Geometrical model      375
gestures      401
getcoef program      130
Giant tam-tam      332
Gilbert, E.N.      349
Glitch removal      44
glitches      44
Global amplitude control      225
Global frequency control      225
Global numerical variables      521
Global reverberator      390
Global string variables      521
Global variables      178
Golden, R.M.      227
Gonglike sound      329
Gongs      323 329
Grace notes      191
Grads      458
Gradual change      158
Gradual cutoff transitions      236
Gradual rolloff      280
Grammaphone      4
Grammars, formal      453
Graphical addition      60
Graphical convolution      90
Graphs, interpretation of      69
Greeks, ancient      151 484
Grey, John      216 228
GROOVE system      402
Group delay      384
Guitar      12 280
Hair cells      19
Halving of amplitude      74
Hamming window      100 234 236 245 247
Hamming-windowed impulse response      265
Hammond organ      217
Hanning window      100 222
Harmonic agreement      472
Harmonic arpeggio      270
Harmonic components      211
Harmonic number      95 188
Harmonically related sinusoids      208
Harmonicity ratio      323 328
Harmonics      29 72 270 468
Harmonics, equal-strength      271
Harmonics, even-numbered      470
Harmonics, higher      273
Harmonics, odd      328
Harmonics, upper      272
Harmonious combinations      470
Harmony      25
Head braces      373
Head restraint devices      373
headphones      16 373
Headphones, binaural      372 393
Hearing      215 341 359
Hearing, frequency range of      341
Hearing, human      213
Hearing, mechanism      215 350
Hearing, spatial      350 375
Hearing, threshold of      18 51 215
Heart rate      10
Helium speech      260
Henry, Pierre      4
Heterodyning      47 240
Hexadecimal constant      410
high fidelity      213
Hiller, Lejaren      398 408
Hissing      263
Hopping      230
Hopping, window      107
Horizontal plane      350 352
Hornlike tones      273
Horns      214
HR filters      133 158 268
Humidity      18
Hydrogen atom      215
Hypercardiod      391
Hypotenuse      458
i      62 462
IDFT      65
IDFT program      66
IIR      115
Illiac Suite for String Quartet      398
illus unir generator      526
Illusions      221
Illusory acoustic space      372 373 380 387
Imagery, musical      2
Imaginary axis      462
Imaginary powers      463
Imaginary unit      62 106 462
Imaginary walls      373
Imagination      5 7
Implied fundamental      471
Improvisation      15
Impulse response      113 116 230 244 265 281 295 342 364
Impulse response, finite      115
Impulse response, infinite      115 133
Impulse response, interpolated      266
Impulse response, unwindowed      265
Impulsive behavior      95
In-place transform      83
Incidence, angle of      348 375
Increments      167 204
Indefinite pitch      10 469
Infinite bandwidth      325
Infinite FIR filter tap gains      390
Infinite impulse response      115 133
Infinite line      462
Infinite plane      461
Infinite series      455
Infinite slope      376
Infinitely receding pattern      348
Inflection      15
Information theory      300
Inharmonic spectra      323
Inharmonic vibration modes      468
Inharmonic waveforms      47
Inharmonicity      328
Inhibitory effect      371
Initial sound      371
Initial values      286
Initialization      176 279
Inner ear      19
Inner room      373 388
Input-output blocks      178 225 248 520
ins command, cmusic      501
Instantaneous frequency      109 166 316
Instrumentation pattern      219
Instruments      6 15 16 152
Instruments, brass      273 469
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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