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                    | Kline M. — Mathematical thought from ancient to modern times |  
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                    | Предметный указатель |  
                    | | Jones, William      251 258 404 448 Jordan canonical form      810
 Jordan curve      1017
 Jordan curve theorem      1017 1179
 Jordan, Camille      756 766—769 971 1017 1020 1040 1043 1044 1144 1159 1162 1168
 Jordan-Holder Theorem      762 767
 Jordanus Nemorarius      211 212
 Journals      397 624 625
 Jurin, James      428
 Justinian      43 130 190
 Kant, Immanuel      862 1032
 Kastner, Abraham G      440 754 869 871
 Kellog, Oliver D.      726 1178
 Kelvin, Lord (Sir William Thomson)      648 649 772 933 1100
 Kepler, Johannes      219 220 231 286 290 299 331 620
 Kepler, Johannes, biography      242 243
 Kepler, Johannes, calculus      347 349 383
 Kepler, Johannes, heliocentric theory      241 243—246
 Kepler’s laws      44—45 367
 Kervaire, Michel      1151
 Khayyam, Omar      191 194 195
 Kidinu      4
 Killing, Wilhem K.J.      1155
 Kirchoff, Gustav R.      694
 Kirkman, Thomas Penyngton      766
 Klein bottle      1168
 Klein, Felix      726 728 730 852 871 893 904 1003 1019 1024 1033 1037 1139 1140 1145 1159
 Klein, Felix, Erlanger Programm      917—921
 Klein, Felix, non-Euclidean geometry      909—913
 Klein, Felix, topology      1167 1168
 Kline, John R.      1015
 Klugel, George S.      867 869
 Kneser, Adolf      747
 Knopp, Konrad      1183
 Koch, Helge von      1020
 Koebe, Paul      939
 Koenigsberg bridge problem      1163 1164
 Kowalewski, Gerhard      955 1059
 Kowalewsky, Sophie      702
 Kramers, Hendrik A.      1102
 Kremer, Gerhard (Mercator)      235
 Kronecker, Leopold      755 763 979 988 1003 1034 1037 1138 1146 1150
 Kronecker, Leopold, algebraic geometry      941 942
 Kronecker, Leopold, algebraic numbers      824 825
 Kronecker, Leopold, foundations      1197 1198
 Kummer surface      859
 Kummer, Ernst Eduard      819 820 822 1028
 l'Hospital's rule      383
 La Geometrie      270 271 281 305 307 317 345
 La Hire, Philippe de      289 298—301 321 840
 Lacroix, Sylvestre-Francois      433 465 466 618 948 949
 Laertius, Diogenes      44
 Lagny, Thomas Fantet      404
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis      406 426 547 603 614 615 678 835 948 1024 1029
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, algebra      598 600—606 796 800 801
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, astronomy      493—495
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, biography      493
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, calculus      430—432 618 949 964
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, calculus of variations      582—587 739 740
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, conformal mapping      570 571 687
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, differential equations      477 478 486 487 497 498 510—514 519 521 525 532—535 541—543 730
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, group theory      764—766
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, infinite series      446 458 459 463 465
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, mechanics      739—743
 Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, theory of numbers      609—611 813 826 828
 Laguerre, Edmond      906 907 1114 1115
 Lamb, Horace      468
 Lambert, Johann Heinrich      234 404 460 570 868 869 879 887
 Lamd functions      712 713
 Lame, Gabriel      687—689 712 713 819 900 901
 Lancret, Michel-Ange      559 560
 Landsberg, Georg      942
 Laplace coefficients      see "Legendre polynomials"
 Laplace transform      1052
 Laplace's equation      see "Potential theory"
 Laplace, Pierre-Simon de      436 502 972 1052 1098 1099
 Laplace, Pierre-Simon de, algebra      607 796 800 801
 Laplace, Pierre-Simon de, astronomy      496
 Laplace, Pierre-Simon de, biography      494 495 628
 Laplace, Pierre-Simon de, differential equations      477 478 497 502 527—529 542 543 682 687
 Laplace, Pierre-Simon de, philosophy of science      628
 Laplacian      785 786 900—902 1129 1130
 Lasker, Emanuel      1153
 Latent roots      see "Characteristic equation"
 Latitude of forms      210 211
 Laurent expansion      641
 Laurent, Pierre-Alphonse      641
 Law of excluded middle      1202
 Law of inertia      799 800
 Le Sturgeon, Elizabeth      1080
 Lebesgue integral      1044—1050 1071
 Lebesgue, Henri      954 961 1044—1050 1159 1162 1186 1199
 Lebesgue-Stieltjes integral      1050
 Lefschetz, Solomon      1180
 Legendre polynomial      526—531 711 712
 Legendre polynomial, as sociated      531
 Legendre, Adrien-Marie      1098
 Legendre, Adrien-Marie, calculus of variations      589 590
 Legendre, Adrien-Marie, differential equations      525—531
 Legendre, Adrien-Marie, elliptic integrals      420—422 646
 Legendre, Adrien-Marie, Euclidean geometery      58 865 866 1032
 Legendre, Adrien-Marie, number system      593
 Legendre, Adrien-Marie, special functions      424 526—528 530 531
 Legendre, Adrien-Marie, theory of numbers      611 612 813 815 826 830
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm      252 258 335 380 391 395 492 862 1028
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, algebra      281 408—411 412 599 600
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, biography      370 371
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, calculus      371—380 384—389
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, calculus of variations      575
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, differential equations      471 472 474 475
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, differential geometry      556 557
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, function concept      339 340
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, infinite series      438 439 441 446 461
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, mathematical logic      1187 1188
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, philosophy of science      219 619
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, topology      1158 1163 1164
 Lemniscate      320 416—420 549
 Length, projective definition of      908 910 911
 Leon      57
 Leonardo da Vinci      223—225 233—235 580
 Leonardo of Pisa      205 206 209 210 237
 Leray, Jean      1178
 Les Methodes nouvelles de la mecanique celeste      735 1105 1170
 Leucippus      37 150
 Levi ben Gerson      273
 Levi, Beppo      945
 Levi-Civita, Tullio      1123 1131 1132
 Levy, Paul P.      1077
 Liapounoff, Alexander      736
 Library of Alexandria      102 180
 Lie algebra      see "Abstract algebra"
 Lie, Sopus      920 921 1030 1139 1140
 Liebmann, Heinrich      906
 Lindeman, Ferdinand      981 982
 Line coordinates      855
 Line curve      848
 Line, structure of      52 53
 Linear algebraic equations      606 803 804
 Linear associative algebra      791—794 1151—1153
 Linear transformations      768 769 917—920
 Liouville's theorem      667
 Liouville, Joseph      624 625 650 667 713 715—717 719 766 824 933 981 1054 1101 1102
 Lipschitz, Rudolph      718 899 902 1030 1122 1127 1128
 Listing, Johann      1164 1165
 Lobatchevsky, Nikolai Ivanovich      873—881 914 921
 Locke, John      619 862
 Logarithm function      354 403 404
 Logarithms      256—258
 Logic      52 53 see
 Logicism      1192—1197
 
 | Logistica      131 Logistica numerosa      261 262
 Logistica speciosa      261 262
 Lommel, Eugen C.J.      710
 Lull, Raymond      1187
 Luncs of Hippocrates      41 42
 Luroth, Jacob      937
 Lyceum of Aristotle      27
 L’Hospital, Guillaume F.A.      383 387 557
 Maclaurin, Colin      428 429 442 461 522 523 552 553 606
 Maclaurin’s theorem      442
 Maestlin, Michael      243
 Magnitudes of Eudoxus      48 49 68—73 see
 Magnus, Ludwig Imanuel      933
 Magnus, Wilhelm      1143
 Mahavira      184 185 187
 Mainardi, Gaspare      885
 Malus, Etienne-Louis      569
 Map problem      1166
 Map-making      161 162 235 236 286 564 565 570 571
 Mariotte, Edme      468
 Masaccio      232
 Mascheroni, Lorenzo      235 840
 Maschke, Heinrich      1145
 Maseres, Francis, Baron      592 593
 Mastery of nature      226 307
 Mathematical design of nature      153 213 214 218 219 326 328 329
 Mathematical induction      272
 Mathematical logic      281 1187—1192
 Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy      334 335 358 364—369 380 395 440 470 492 493 497 573
 Mathematical societies      625
 Mathematics and reality      392—394 879 880 1028 1031
 Mathematics and science      325 335 394—396 616 617 see of
 Mathieu functions      713 714
 Mathieu, Emile-Leonard      689 713
 Matrices      804—812 see "Characteristic
 Matrices, congruent      811
 Matrices, elementary divisors of      809
 Matrices, equivalent      809
 Matrices, Hermitian      808
 Matrices, infinite      811
 Matrices, invariant factors of      809
 Matrices, inverse      807
 Matrices, minimal polynomial of      808
 Matrices, orthogonal      809 810
 Matrices, rank of      809
 Matrices, similar      810
 Matrices, trace of      808
 Matrices, transpose      807
 Maupertuis, Pierre L.M.      469 581 582 620 740
 Maurolycus, Francesco      223 229 272
 Maxima and minima      97—98 343 347 348 838 839
 Maxwell, James Clerk      684 698 699 785 786 790 870 931
 Mayer, Frederic-Christian      404
 Mecanique Analytique      493 541 615 949 1029
 Mecanique Celeste      495 498 499 530 542 972
 Mechanics      129 162 166 211 212 286 616 see "Pendulum "Projectile
 Mechanics, center of gravity      129 164 211 235 343 348
 Mechanics, motion      153 162 163 211 212 335 338 469
 Medici, Cosimo I de'      220
 Medici, Cosimo II de'      327
 Medicine      169 196 203
 Menaechmus      42 47 48
 Menclaus's theorem      121
 Menelaus      120 122
 Menger, Karl      1162
 Meray, Charles      983
 Mercator      see "Kremer Gerhard"
 Mercator, Nicholas (born Kaufman)      354 437
 Meromorphic functions      642 668
 Mersenne, Marin      275 276 278 295 304 478
 Mertens, Franz      929
 Metamathematics      1205 1206
 Method of exhaustion      50 83 108 112 115 177 343
 Method of infinite descent      275
 Methodology, in algebra      268—270
 Methodology, in geometry      286 300 302 308 322
 Methodology, of science      223 325—335
 Methodus Fluxionum et Serierum Infinitarum      361 362 364 381 439 470
 Metrodorus      138
 Metzler, William Henry      808 811
 Meusnier, Jean Baptiste MarieCharles      563 564 586
 Meusnier’s theorem      564
 Meziriac, Claude Bachet de      261 274
 Miletus      25 27
 Mill, John Stuart      861
 Miller, George A.      1142
 Milnor, John      1151 1176
 Minding, Ferdinand      608 886 893 905
 Minimal surface      539 579 585 586 750
 Minkowski, Hermann      829 931
 Mirimanoff, Dimitry      820
 Mittag-Leffler, Gosta      668
 Mobius band      1165 1166
 Mobius, Augustus Ferdinand      777 846 852 853 918 1028 1164 1166
 modular system      825
 Module      931
 Mohr, George      234 840
 Moivre, Abraham de      409 453 454 600
 Molien, Theodor      1144
 Moment problem      1072 1117
 Monge, Gaspard      235 536—540 547 565 569 614 616 617 801 836 840
 Monte, Guidobaldo del      223 234 286
 Montmort, Pierre Remond de      473
 Montucla, J.F.(Jean-Etienne)      617
 Moore, Eliakim H.      15 1009 1018 1082 1141 1142 1150
 Morland, Samuel      258
 Morley, Frank      839 840
 Morley’s theorem      839 840
 Motte, Andrew      364
 Mourraille, J.Raymond      381
 Muller, J.H.T.      984
 Muller, Johannes (Regiomontanus)      238 239
 Multiple integrals      425 426 798 1048 1049
 Multiple points of curves      see "Singular points of curves"
 Multiple-valued complex functions      641 642 655—662
 Murphy, Robert      711
 Museum of Alexandria      102
 MUSIC      148 478 479 481 515 521 522 693 694 see
 Mydorge, Claude      295 304
 n-dimensional geometry      782 890 1028—1031
 Nabu-rimanni      4
 Napier's rule      240
 Napier, John      256—258
 Nasir-Eddin      191 196 864 866
 Nave, Annibale della      263
 Navier Stokes equations      696 697
 Navier, Claude L.M.H.      696—698
 Navigation      119 250 286 336 337 470 471
 Negative number      143 185 192 252 253 592 593
 Neile, William      98 355
 Nelson, Leonard      1183 1184
 Nengebauer, Otto      47
 Netto, Eugen E.      1018 1139
 Neumann problem      685
 Neumann, Carl Gottfried      666 685 704 711 1054
 Neumann, John von      1092—1095 1186 1205
 Newton's laws of motion      366 367 490
 Newton's parallelogram      439 440 552
 Newton, Sir Isaac, algebra      252 254 271 272 281 600 607
 Newton, Sir Isaac, astronomy      365—369 470
 Newton, Sir Isaac, calculus      354 359—365 384 387 556
 Newton, Sir Isaac, calculus of variations      573 574
 Newton, Sir Isaac, compared with Leibniz      378—380
 Newton, Sir Isaac, coordinate geometry      548 549
 Newton, Sir Isaac, differential equations      470 475 491—493 497
 Newton, Sir Isaac, function concept      339 340
 Newton, Sir Isaac, infinite series      437—442 461
 Newton, Sir Isaac, methodology of science      331 334
 Newton, Sir Isaac, philosophy of science      219 616 620
 
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