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Katz V.J. — A History of Mathematics: An Introduction
Katz V.J. — A History of Mathematics: An Introduction



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Íàçâàíèå: A History of Mathematics: An Introduction

Àâòîð: Katz V.J.

Àííîòàöèÿ:

Provides a world view of mathematics, balancing ancient, early modern and modern history. Problems are taken from their original sources, enabling students to understand how mathematicians in various times and places solved mathematical problems. In this new edition a more global perspective is taken, integrating more non-Western coverage including contributions from Chinese/Indian, and Islamic mathematics and mathematicians. An additional chapter covers mathematical techniques from other cultures.


ßçûê: en

Ðóáðèêà: Ìàòåìàòèêà/

Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö

ed2k: ed2k stats

Èçäàíèå: 2-nd edition

Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1998

Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 903

Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 22.12.2013

Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Bolzano, Bernhard      705 710—711 814—815
Bolzano, Bernhard, biography      711
Bombelli, Rafael      182 364—367
Bombelli, Rafael, biography      365
Boole, George      651 686—687 842
Borel, Emile      814—815
Bosse, Abraham      461
Boundary line      776
Bourbaki, Nicolas      812—813
Brachistochrone problem      547—549 562
Bradwardine, Thomas      315—316 318
Brahe, Tycho      408—409
Brahmagupta      214—215 218—223 226-227
Brahmagupta, biography      218
Brauer, Richard      829
Briggs, Henry      420
Brunelleschi, Filippo      389
Buddhism      196
Byron King, Ada (Lady Lovelace)      807 837—838 845
Byron King, Ada (Lady Lovelace), biography      838
Calculus      468—543
Calculus, and Leibniz      522—531
Calculus, and Newton      503—522
Calculus, and nineteenth century analysis      706—708
Calculus, areas and volumes      475—492
Calculus, differential      469—475 502 509—514 522—524 527—531 570-573 585—590 632—633 715-717
Calculus, foundations of      582—590
Calculus, Fundamental Theorem of      498—503 (see also Fundamental theorem of calculus) )
Calculus, integral      475—492 496—498 514—515 522—524 529—531 573-574 717—720 726—727
Calculus, inventor of      485 503 521
Calculus, of exponential and logarithmic functions      416 492—496 528—529 535 554—558 567 571
Calculus, of functions of several variables      550—554 561—562 572 575-578
Calculus, of trigonometric functions      493—495 533 554—558 572-573
Calculus, of variations      558—560
Calculus, of vectors      746—752
Calculus, summary      543
Calculus, texts      532 534 560—574 706
Calendar, Babylonian      26—27
Calendar, Chinese      197
Calendar, Christian      289
Calendar, Egyptian      26—27
Calendar, French revolutionary      637—638 640
Calendar, Jewish      26—27
Calendar, Julian      404
Calendar, Mayan      333—334
Cambodia      231—232
Cambridge University      502 678 679 840
Cambridge University, professors      502 566 707 750—751
Cambridge University, students      388 504 673 681 685 690 816
Camorano, Rodrigo      386
Canonical forms      694—695
Cantor, connectedness      815
Cantor, fundamental sequences      731—735
Cantor, Georg      705
Cantor, Georg, biography      732
Cantor, infinite sets      806
Cantor, real numbers      814
Cantor, set theory      807—812
Cardano, $Ars$ $Magna$      360—367
Cardano, and probability      449—451
Cardano, biography      360
Cardano, Gerolamo      342 359—367 445 613
Cartan, Elie      767 795—797 828
Cartan, Henri      813
Cartography      393—397
Cauchy criterion      712 719 729
Cauchy sequence      711—712 817—818 825
Cauchy — Riemann equations      739 743 745
Cauchy, $Cours$ $d’Analyse$      707—708 720
Cauchy, $n$ dimensions      792
Cauchy, $R\acute{e}sum\acute{e}$ $des$ $Le\c{c}ons$ $sur$ $le$ $Calcul$ $Infinitesimal$      708 715—716
Cauchy, Augustin — Louis      651 705 707—720
Cauchy, biography      707
Cauchy, complex analysis      739—742
Cauchy, continuity      657—658 709—711 715 725
Cauchy, convergence      711—715 720 729
Cauchy, derivatives      715—717
Cauchy, determinants      688—689
Cauchy, differential equations      719—720
Cauchy, eigenvalues      692—694
Cauchy, integrals      717—720 726
Cauchy, irrational numbers      729
Cauchy, limits      708—709
Cauchy, permutations      665
Cavalieri, Bonaventura      477—478
Cayley, $n$ dimensions      792
Cayley, and Jordan      695
Cayley, Arthur      651 672—674 689—691 789
Cayley, biography      673
Cayley, graphs      849—850
Celestial equator      138 143 154—155
Center of gravity      105—107
Champollion, Jean      3
Chasles, Michel      767 788—789
Chevalier, August      668
China      3—4 192—193
Chinese mathematics      3—4 15—19
Chinese mathematics, algebra      35
Chinese mathematics, and Babylonian mathematics      206
Chinese mathematics, and European mathematics      307
Chinese mathematics, and Gaussian elimination      755
Chinese mathematics, and Indian mathematics      196 220—221
Chinese mathematics, and Islamic mathematics      206 220
Chinese mathematics, arithmetic calculations      14
Chinese mathematics, astronomy      195—197
Chinese mathematics, counting board      6—7 13
Chinese mathematics, cultural influences      327—330
Chinese mathematics, geometry      20—23
Chinese mathematics, indeterminate analysis      197—202
Chinese mathematics, linear equations      687
Chinese mathematics, medieval      192—210
Chinese mathematics, place value system      230
Chinese mathematics, polynomial equations      202—210
Chinese mathematics, Pythagorean theorem      32—35
Chinese mathematics, summary      45 237
Chinese mathematics, surveying      193—195
Chinese remainder problem and number theory      652 653
Chinese remainder problem in Indian mathematics      221
Chinese remainder problem in medieval mathematics      328
Chinese remainder problem in Qin Jiushao      199—202
Chinese remainder problem in Sun Zi      197—199
Chords in Hipparchus      143—145
Chords in Indian astronomy      212
Chords in Islamic mathematics      275
Chords in medieval Europe      297—299
Chords in Ptolemy      146—149 (see also Trigonometry)
Christianity and medieval mathematics      331
Christianity and Renaissance mathematics      402—404 407—408
Chrysippus      55
Chuquet, Nicolas      349—351 416
Church, Alonzo      840
Chutan Hsita      196
Circle, area of, in $Mishnat$ $ha — Middot$      163
Circle, area of, in al — Khwarizml      268
Circle, area of, in Archimedes      108—109
Circle, area of, in Babylonia      19—22
Circle, area of, in China      20—22
Circle, area of, in Egypt      20—21
Circle, area of, in Euclid      91—92
Circle, area of, in Heron      162
Circle, area of, in India      21
Clairaut, Alexis — Claude      554 575 597 621—623 630—632
Clairaut, and Stokes      751
Clifford, William      781—783
Closed set      817
Cohen, Paul      814
Cohomology group      832
Collins, John      493
Combinatorial topology      806
Combinatorics, in medieval Europe      300—306
Combinatorics, Indian      228—230
Combinatorics, Islamic      263—267
Combinatory multiplication      794
Commandino, Federigo      368
Compactness      815 817—818
Complex analysis      737—746
Complex analysis, derivatives      743
Complex analysis, functions      742—746
Complex analysis, in Cauchy      718
Complex analysis, in Riemann      743—746
Complex analysis, integration      738—742
Complex analysis, residues      741—742
complex numbers      364—367 446—447 659-660
Complex numbers, in eighteenth century mathematics      557—558
Complex numbers, in Euler      614
Complex numbers, in Gauss      654—655
Complex numbers, in Hamilton      682—684
Complex numbers, in Peacock      678—679
Compounding      315—317
Computers      807 834—851
Computers, and von Neumann      844—845
Computers, Babbage’s engines      835—838 844
Computers, early developments      834—835
Computers, switching circuits for      841—844
Computers, Turing machine      839—841
Cone      91—94 (see also Conic sections) )
Congruences, higher order      652 653
Congruences, linear      197—199 218—221 328 617—618 651
Congruences, quadratic      618—619 652—653
Conic sections      116—129
Conic sections, analytic geometry of      433—434 438—444
Conic sections, asymptotes      122—123
Conic sections, conjugate diameters      132
Conic sections, construction of      392—393
Conic sections, directrix      127
Conic sections, foci      125—127
Conic sections, in projective geometry      460—462 785—787 790-791
Conic sections, Islamic      259
Conic sections, normals      124
Conic sections, symptoms      119—122
Conic sections, tangents      123—125
Connectedness      748 815 819
Continuity, defined      710
Continuity, in Cauchy      709—711
Continuous function      817
Continuum Hypothesis      734—735 814
Convergence      819
Convergence, Cauchy criterion for      729
Convergence, in Cauchy      711—715 719
Convergence, in Euler      614—615
Convergence, in Newton      509
Convergence, tests      713—714
Convergence, uniform      715 727—729
Coordinate systems, analytic geomety      435
Coordinate systems, astronomy      142—143 154—156
Coordinate systems, geography      394—397
Coordinate systems, geometry      438
Coordinate systems, graphs      319—321
Coordinate systems, non — Euclidean geometry      780—781 787 790
Coordinate systems, quaternions      685
Copernicus, $De$ $Revolutionibus$      406—408
Copernicus, Nicolaus      145 404—408 782
Copernicus, Nicolaus, biography      403
Cosines, Law of      152 300 772 778
Cossists      351
Cotes, Roger      561
Counting      4—8 50
Counting board      6—7 13
Counting board, and place value system      230 232
Counting board, and polynomial equations      204—205 208 210
Counting board, and Qin      201
Counting board, in Renaissance mathematics      344
Counting the colors problem      264—266
Cramer’s Rule      597 612 690 755
Crelle, August      666 672 727 735 805
Cross ratio      787—790
Cube root calculations      202 216
Cubic equations, al — Khayy$\bar{a}$m$\bar{\imath}$      259—262
Cubic equations, al — T$\bar{u}$s$\bar{\imath}$      262—263
Cubic equations, Chinese      202
Cubic equations, in Archimedes      115
Cubic equations, in Bombelli      366—367
Cubic equations, in Cardano      359—367
Cubic equations, in Dardi      347—348
Cubic equations, in del Ferro      350 358—359
Cubic equations, in Descartes      447—448
Cubic equations, in Diophantus      179—180
Cubic equations, in Lagrange      619—620
Cubic equations, in medieval mathematics      328
Cubic equations, in Renaissance mathematics      350 353 358—367
Cubic equations, in Tartaglia      359—361
Cubic equations, in Vi$\grave{e}$te      372—375
Cubic equations, trigonometric solution of      373—374
Cubic numbers      172
Curvature, defined      632
Curvature, differential geometry      768—771
Curvature, in Newton      513—514
Curvature, in seventeenth century mathematics      533—534
Curvature, non — Euclidean geometry      780—783
Curve, in analytic geometry      435—436 438—442
Curve, in Bernoulli      549
Curve, in calculus      468—469 487—488 499—503 513—514 623
Curve, in medieval Europe      320
Curve, in space      392—393 630—633
Curve, statistical      758—760
Cycloid, in Bernouli      545 548—549
Cycloid, in Gauss      662—664
Cycloid, in Wallis      489—490
Cyclotomic equations      620 657—659 661—667 669
da Cunha, Jos$\acute{e}$ Anast$\acute{a}$cio      705 712—713
da Cunha, Jos$\acute{e}$ Anast$\acute{a}$cio, biography      713
Dantzig, George      848
Dardi, Maestro      346—348
De Mere      see Mere Chevalier
De Moivre, Abraham      601—605 609
De Moivre, biography      602
De Morgan, and Boole      686
de Morgan, Augustus      651 680—681 682 838 850
de Witt, Jan      442—444
Debeaune, Florimond      442
Decimal system, and logarithms      418
Decimal system, and money      640
Decimal system, Hindu — Arabic      230—232
Decimal system, in medieval Europe      302 307
Decimal system, in Renaissance mathematics      342—343 349 375—378 376—377
Decimal system, Islamic      240—243
Decimal-binary conversion      844
Dedekind, algebraic number theory      659—661 676—677 826 828
Dedekind, Axiom of Choice      809—810
Dedekind, cuts      729—731
Dedekind, functions      724
Dedekind, Richard      651 704 795
Dedekind, set theory      734
Dee, astronomy      398
Dee, geometry      386—389
Dee, John      385
Dee, kinematics      420—421
Dee, mapmaking      393 397
Deferent      141
del Ferro, Scipione      358—361
Delamain, Richard      834
Delaunay, Charles      747
della Francesca, Piero      347—348 390
della Nave, Annibale      359
Democritus      92—94 112
derivatives      715—717
Derived set      817
Desargues, Girard      432 460—462 785
Descartes, analytic geometry      431—432 436—442 504
Descartes, biography      437
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