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Pedlosky J. — Waves in the ocean and atmosphere: introduction to wave dynamics
Pedlosky J. — Waves in the ocean and atmosphere: introduction to wave dynamics



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Название: Waves in the ocean and atmosphere: introduction to wave dynamics

Автор: Pedlosky J.

Аннотация:

Waves in the Ocean and Atmosphere presents a study of the fundamental theory of waves appropriate for first year graduate students in oceanography, meteorology and associated sciences. Starting with an elementary overview of the basic wave concept, specific wave phenomena are then examined, including: surface gravity waves, internal gravity waves, lee waves, waves in the presence of rotation, geostrophic adjustment, quasi-geostrophic waves and potential vorticity, wave-mean flow interaction and unstable waves. Each wave topic is used to introduce either a new technique or concept in general wave theory. Emphasis is placed on connectivity between the various subjects and on the physical interpretation of the mathematical results. The book contains numerous exercises at the end of the respective chapters.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/Геофизика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2003

Количество страниц: 260

Добавлена в каталог: 25.09.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Acceleration, vertical      119 120
Adjustment, geostrophic      123
Adjustment, problem      123
Advection      205 206 211
Advection of energy      222
Advection, horizontal      206
Airy function      55
Amphidromic point      145
Approximation, beta-plane      183 205
Approximation, geostrophic      123 168
Approximation, hydrostatic      120
Background, density      206
Background, flow      91
Balance, geostrophic      123 143
Balance, hydrostatic      35
Balance, quasi-geostrophic      205
Basic flow      221
Basic, current, energy      222
Basic, state      221
Bernoulli equation      24 34 81
Beta effect      227
Beta effect, topographic      209
Beta factor, planetary      157
Beta plane      205 246
Beta plane, approximation      149 150 152 153 162 164 183 205
Beta plane, equatorial      193—195 204
Bottom friction      180 182
Boundary condition      23 25 26
Boundary, lateral      26 142
Boundary, mixed      137
Boundary, wave      211
Brunt — Vaisala frequency      60
Buoyancy      109 225
Buoyancy, anomaly      225
Buoyancy, distribution      75
Buoyancy, force      63 225
Buoyancy, frequency      60 72 73 75 243 244
Buoyancy, profile, eigenfunction      89
Buoyancy, standard definition      206
Cartesian coordinate system      3 26 149
Channel mode      136
Channel problem, mid-latitudes      195
Channel rotating      137
Channel velocity      143
Charney model      229
Circulation, Eulerian      236
Circulation, mean      236
Circulation, meridional      234
Circulation, residual      234 236
Circulation, velocity, residual      235
Compressibility      20 241
Compressibility, adiabatic      21
Condition, arbitrary initial      58
Condition, boundary      23 25 26
Condition, kinematic      24
Condition-, dynamic      24
Cone of constant frequency      64
Conservation equation      110
Continuity equation      61 68 91—93 96 120 150 186 187
Convection      223
Coordinates, Cartesian      3 26 149
Coriolis acceleration      143 149 159 184 185
Coriolis effect      244
Coriolis force      127 184
Coriolis frequency      107 109
Coriolis parameter      107 108 134 149 152 159 165 180 193 194 205 244 245
Crest      6 31
Current basic, energy      222
Current equatorial      231
Cyclone center      180
Cyclone wave      1
Data, initial      133
Decay rate      182
Decay with time      46
Deep water wave      60
Deformation length      141
Deformation radius      125—128 131 134 140—142 158 161 177 208 215 217
Deformation, baroclinic      208
Deformation, equatorial      196 197 199 203
Deformation, Rossby      125
density      21
Density distribution      117 233
Density distribution, annual mean      77
Density disturbance      21
Density flux      223
Density flux, horizontal meridional      233
Density gradient, horizontal      211 223
Density mean      236
Density perturbation      222
Density surface      73
Density surface, sloping      218
Density, anomaly      225
Density, background      206
Density, basic state      92
Density, vertical scale height      188
Density, wave flux      237
Depth, equivalent      186
Dirac delta function      124
Dispersion diagram      202
dispersion relation      7 13 17 27 33 43 50 63 64 67 83 113 138 190 203 209
Dispersion relation, Kelvin wave      209
Dispersion relation, linear      17
Dispersion relation, local      75
Dispersion relation, Poincare' wave      193
Dispersion relation, Rossby wave      156
Dispersion, Eady      215
Displacement, vertical      73 111
Displacement, vertical, power spectrum      107
Dissipation function      19
Disturbance      48 50 53 67 78
Disturbance, Fourier amplitude      56
Disturbance, initial      50
Disturbance, shape      133
Disturbance, wave equation      122
Domain      136
Doppler shift      104
Drag      99 103 105
Drag , on mountain      99
Drag , on topography      99 103
Drag , positive      103
Dynamics, nonrotating      22
Eady dispersion relation      215
Eady eigenfunction      216
Eady mode      223 224
Eady model      213 216 217 222 223 227 229
Eady problem      228 229 233
Earth equatorial      193
Earth rotation      20 107 185 239
Earth sphericity      120 149 156 239
Eddy energy, baroclinic      223
Eddy synoptic scale      217
Eigenfunction      85 88
Eigensolution      84
Eigenvalue      84 85
Eigenvalue condition      138 142
Eigenvalue problem      82 217
Eigenvalue relation      82 83 137 138
Ekman layer      180 181
Elevation, free surface      139 140
Eliassen and Palm flux vector      233
ElNino(ENSO)      193
Energy      17 53 129 131 173 222
Energy flux      68 96 101 103 173 175
Energy flux, horizontal      39
Energy flux, magnitude      177
Energy flux, radiation condition      102
Energy flux, vector      37 38 177 221
Energy flux, vertical      74 78 96 99 101
Energy pertubation      93
Energy propagation      35 41 54
Energy propagation, diagram      175 176
Energy propagation, downward      116
Energy ratio      131
Energy transfer      171 222
Energy transformation      19 72
Energy transformation, term      95
Energy, advection      222
Energy, baroclinic transformation      223
Energy, budget      221
Energy, conservation      78 243
Energy, equation      73 93 96 129 221 222
Energy, fields of motion      33
Energy, gravitational      225
Energy, gravity wave field      53
Energy, kinetic      37 72—74 94 129 173 222 245 246
Energy, kinetic, change      94
Energy, kinetic, equation      72
Energy, potential      35 37 72—74 173 222 245 246
Energy, thermodynamic      19
Energy, thermodynamic, equipartition      38 73
Enstrophy flux      248
entropy      21
Entropy, specific      19
Equation, adiabatic      61 74
Equation, adiabatic, motion      60
Equation, Bernoulli      24 34 81
Equation, continuity      61 91—93 120 186
Equation, energy      19 73 93 96 129 221 222
Equation, free surface elevation      139
Equation, Hermite      199
Equation, horizontal momentum      21 205
Equation, hydrostatic      185 206
Equation, internal wave field      61
Equation, Laplace      23 26 36 41 42
Equation, Laplace, tidal      183
Equation, mass conservation      151 153
Equation, mode, vertical      183
Equation, momentum      19 23 93 95
Equation, momentum linearized      186
Equation, momentum, horizontal      121
Equation, motion      19 91 92
Equation, motion, hydrostatic      183
Equation, motion, linearized      92
Equation, motion, vertical      61
Equation, perturbation energy      221
Equation, potential vorticity      181 231 246
Equation, ray      240
Equation, Schroedinger      199
Equation, structure, vertical      183
Equation, thermodynamic      20
Equation, vorticity      62 122 151 205
Equation, wave energy propagation      36
Equation, wind, thermal      210
Equator      193 196 197
Equator, trapping zone      194
Equatorial beta-plane      193 195 204
Equatorial deformation radius      196
Equatorial wave, dispersion diagram      202
Equatorial wave, eigenfunctions      200
Equatorial wave, guide      194
Equatorial, current      231
Equipartition      245 246
Equipartition , energetical      38 73
Equivalent depth      186
Eulerian circulation      236
Evanescence      117
Expansion, thermal      19
Fields of motion      33
Flow, basic      98 221
Flow, geometrical scale      126
Flow, geostrophic      129 227 237
Flow, geostrophic, vorticity      181
Flow, mean      105 221 235
Flow, momentum      94
Flow, quasi-geostrophic      181
Flow, unidirectional      91
Fluctuation, zero pressure      61
Fluid, compressible      20
Fluid, density stratified      59
Fluid, element, trajectories      39
Fluid, incompressible      21 22
Fluid, low frequency      160
Fluid, motion      33 217
Fluid, nonrotating      109 122
Fluid, rotating      120 121 136 142 245
Fluid, stratified      205 208 211
Fluid, stratified motion      183
Fluid, unbounded      107
Fluid, velocity      135
Flux enstrophy      248
Flux incident      248
Flux momentum      93
Flux vector      174 175 222
Flux vector, horizontal      222
Force, buoyancy      63
Force, gravitational      26
Force, gravitational, restoring      60
Forcing      41
Fourier amplitude      56 57
Fourier analysis      53
Fourier integral      42 242
Fourier theorem      2
Fourier transform      44
Free surface      51 127
Free surface, deformation radius      208
Free surface, displacement      36 187 245
Free surface, elevation      33—35 81 127 129 135 139 140 161 162 245
Free surface, elevation, amplitude      34
Free surface, elevation, equation      139
Free surface, elevation, height      45 127 129 245
Free surface, rate      35
Free wave      33
French Academy of Sciences      41
frequency      7 209 240
Frequency, conservation      69
Frequency, definition      104
Frequency, dependence on wave number      33
Frequency, intrinsic      104
Frequency, propagation      50
Frequency, rate of change      14
Frequency, relation to wave number      35
Frequency, slowly varying      240
Frequency, wave orientation      63
Friction      20 91 103 180 241 243
Function, dissipation      19
Gas, perfect      19 241
Geostrophic, approximation      123
Geostrophic, state, ultimate      123
Geostrophic, stream function      206 207 222
Gradient, horizontal density      96
Gravitational restoring force      60
Gravity wave      1 9 15
Gravity wave, field      33
Gravity wave, field, energy      53
Gravity wave, field, equation      61
Gravity wave, field, properties      45
Gravity wave, internal      59 66 67 69 82 91 92 243
Gravity wave, internal crest      67
Gravity wave, internal energy      242
Gravity wave, internal generation      100
Gravity wave, internal group velocity      65
Gravity wave, internal incident      70
Gravity wave, internal maximum frequency      81
Gravity wave, internal mode      86 243
Gravity wave, internal reflection      68 70 243 244
Gravity wave, internal rotation      119
Gravity wave, internal theory      75
Gravity wave, speed      201
Greens function      125
Group velocity      13 14 17 30 39 41 47 50 52 54 66 67 105 115 157
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