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Pedlosky J. — Waves in the ocean and atmosphere: introduction to wave dynamics
Pedlosky J. — Waves in the ocean and atmosphere: introduction to wave dynamics



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Название: Waves in the ocean and atmosphere: introduction to wave dynamics

Автор: Pedlosky J.

Аннотация:

Waves in the Ocean and Atmosphere presents a study of the fundamental theory of waves appropriate for first year graduate students in oceanography, meteorology and associated sciences. Starting with an elementary overview of the basic wave concept, specific wave phenomena are then examined, including: surface gravity waves, internal gravity waves, lee waves, waves in the presence of rotation, geostrophic adjustment, quasi-geostrophic waves and potential vorticity, wave-mean flow interaction and unstable waves. Each wave topic is used to introduce either a new technique or concept in general wave theory. Emphasis is placed on connectivity between the various subjects and on the physical interpretation of the mathematical results. The book contains numerous exercises at the end of the respective chapters.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/Геофизика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2003

Количество страниц: 260

Добавлена в каталог: 25.09.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Group velocity as function of wave number      30
Group velocity, definition      13
Group velocity, direction      64 175
Group velocity, internal wave      65
Group velocity, maximum      158
Group velocity, minimum      158
Group velocity, orientation      66
Group velocity, Poincare' wave      134
Group velocity, ray      242
Group velocity, relation to wave vector      67
Group velocity, Rossby wave      157 158
Group velocity, three-dimensional      65
Group velocity, versus KD      47
Group velocity, vertical      67
Growth rate      215 217 219
Growth rate, maximum      219
Gulf Stream      180 231 247
Heat conduction      243
Heat nonreversible addition      19
Heat, specific      19
Hermite equation      199
Incompressibility      72
Initial value problem      41 53 100 103 242
Initial value problem, solution      49
Instability      225 228 229
Instability, baroclinic      213 216
Instability, barotropic      222
Instability, conditions      221 227
Instability, source      221
Interaction, wave-mean flow      231
Isopycnal      1 207 211
Isopycnal, sloping      212
Isopycnal, surface      221
Kelvin mode      142 148 195 202
Kelvin wave      133 136 142 144 148 152 154 191 195 203 245
Kelvin wave, dispersion relation      209
Kelvin wave, superposition      144—146
Lagrangian pathway      234
Lagrangian trajectory equations      39
Laplace equation      23 26 36 42 81
Laplace equation, two-dimensional      41
Laplace equation, vertical velocity      62
Laplace operator      26
Laplace tidal equations      144 183 191 208
Laplace transformation      103
Layer, geostrophic flow      181
Layer, stratified      213
Line of constant phase      63
Linearization      2 21 25 35 80
Linearization, restriction      231
Linearized momentum equation      186
Lord Rayleigh      227
Mass conservation      19 151
Maximum phase speed      27
Mean flow      209 221 231 235
Mean momentum      233
Mean state      231
Mean, definition      231
Mean, potential vorticity, rate of change      0
Medium, homogeneous      2 9 16
MODE      137 139—141 189 191
Mode, baroclinic      197 208
Mode, barotropic      190 197 208
Mode, channel      136
Mode, definition      80
Mode, external, dispersion relation      85
Mode, frequency      243
Mode, internal gravity      189
Mode, normal      79 117 227
Mode, phase speed      139
Mode, problem      243
Mode, vertical      183
Mode, wave      86
Model, homogeneous      183
Momentum equation      19 23 93 95
Momentum equation, horizontal      121 205
Momentum equation, vertical      96
Momentum, mean      233
Momentum, wave flux      237
Momentum, zonal      234 236
Motion equation      19 91 92
Motion equation, linearized      92
Motion equation, rotating stratidied fluid      19
Motion in ocean      119
Motion, adiabatic      20 184
Motion, adiabatic equation      60
Motion, cooperative      1
Motion, cyclonic geostrophic      181
Motion, geostrophic      131 183
Motion, hydrostatic      120 183
Motion, hydrostatic equations      183
Motion, hydrostatic large-scale      119
Motion, incompressible      22
Motion, inviscid      22 184 190
Motion, linear      22
Motion, linear equations      243
Motion, linearized      183
Motion, low frequency      154 160 168 205
Motion, oscillatory      23
Motion, quasi-geostrophic      167
Motion, stratified      205
Motion, vertical equation      61
Motion, vertical genesis      181
Motion, vertical scale      119
Nondispersive wave equation      133
Nonlinearity      20 231 241
Operator, Laplacian      26
Oscillation      38 61 117 215 245
Oscillation, dispersion relation      64
Oscillation, free      79
Oscillation, frequency      64 109
Oscillation, harmonic      109
Oscillation, modes      241 243
Period      246
Period, definition      4
Perturbation      34 72 92 94 108 109 120 183
Perturbation density      62 223 224
Perturbation energy      93 94
Perturbation energy equation      221
Perturbation initial spatial      56
Perturbation pressure      94 224
Perturbation pressure, initial      113
Perturbation, linear      221
Perturbation, steady      96
Perturbation, velocity      217 226
Perturbation, wave energy      93
Phase constant      5 6 67
Phase decrease      4 12
Phase increase      4 7 11
Phase orientation      103
Phase scalar, gradient      10
Phase speed      5 13 17 30 52 65 133 171
Phase speed, definition      5
Phase speed, direction      170
Phase speed, vertical      74
Phase stationary      46 47
Phase stationary, condition      49
Phase stationary, method of      45
Phase stationary, wave number      47 52
Phase variable      2
Plane wave      2 3 5 9
Plane wave, dispersion relation      17 77
Plane wave, field of motion      37
Plane wave, generalization      239
Plane wave, solution      26 33
Plane wave, tree-dimensional      62
Plane wave, two-dimensional      73
Plane wave, wavelength      4
Plane, equatorial      193 204
Poincare mode      195 202
Poincare wave      115 133 139 141 144 148 152—154 159 194 201 204 245
Poincare wave, dispersion relation      193
Poincare wave, minimum frequency      203
Point, amphidromic      145
Point, stationary      48
poisson      41
Position, fixed      52
Potential vorticity      107 110—113 122—124 127 129 133 166 210 229 245
Potential vorticity, adjustment problem      123
Potential vorticity, ambient      169 173
Potential vorticity, conservation      112 113 122
Potential vorticity, equation      169 181 208 212 231 246
Potential vorticity, flux      233 236
Potential vorticity, gradient      210 221 222 228 229
Potential vorticity, layer model      120
Potential vorticity, meridional gradient      210
Potential vorticity, rate of change      151
Potential vorticity, Rossbywave      156 166 168 169 173
Pressure      2 21 112
Pressure field      34 37 113 143
Pressure field, atmospheric      121
Pressure field, basic state      92
Pressure field, horizontal structure      186
Pressure field, initial      113
Pressure field, scale      184
Pressure gradient, horizontal      159 185
Pressure gradient, vertical      119 120 159
Pressure, distribution      103
Pressure, disturbance      21
Pressure, equation      112
Pressure, fluctuation      21
Pressure, geostrophic      113
Quantum mechanical, oscillator      199
Quantum mechanical, uncertainly principle      56
Quasi — Biennial Oscillation      193
Quasi-geostrophic approximation      183
Quasi-geostrophic potential vorticity equation      206 209—211 221 246
Quasi-geostrophy      159
Radiation, condition      91 100 102 103 106
Radiation, incoming      102
Radiation, outgoing      101 102
Radiation, outward      102
Ray equation      78 79 240
Ray path      79
Reflection      67 69 72 179 243 247
Reflection at a steep slope      71
Reflection at solid boundary      68
Reflection in a open wedge      72
Reflection in a shallow wedge      71
Reflection of internal gravity wave      68
Reflection of Rossby wave      117 247 248
Reflection, kinematics      72
Relation, dispersion      83
Relation, eigenvalue      83
Relation, Lagrangian, linearized      93
Relation, thermal wind      217
Resonance      242
Reynolds stress      93—96 99 222 233 234
Rossby      149
Rossby adjustment problem      123
Rossby deformation radius      125
Rossby equatorial      201
Rossby mode      195
Rossby number      160 161 163 166 168 171 205 234
Rossby number velocity      175
Rossby wave      18 149 152 153 156 159 171 174 177 191 194 204 208 222 229 246 247
Rossby wave, baroclinic      207
Rossby wave, barotropic      239
Rossby wave, dispersion relation      155 156
Rossby wave, energy      173
Rossby wave, equation      16
Rossby wave, frequency      154
Rossby wave, group velocity      157
Rossby wave, maximum frequency      156 203
Rossby wave, minimum period      156
Rossby wave, phase speed      155
Rossby wave, quasi-geostrophic      169 221
Rossby wave, reflection      117 247 248
Rossby wave, speed      201
Rossby wave, spin-down      180
Rossby wave, total energy      174
Rossby-gravity wave, mixed      202
Rotation      1 20 91 107 108 110 119 131 137 152 153
Rotation mode      140
Rotation, large      140
Rotation, planetary      241
Scalar phase, gradient      10
Schroedinger equation      199
Shallow water wave      133
Shear      94
Shear, horizontal      221 222
Shear, mean      222
Shear, vertical      221 225 226
Signal speed      2
simplification      119
Singularity, stationary phase      54
Sound, speed      21 241
Sound, speed, water      28
Specific entropy      240
Sphericity factor      163
Spin-down time      182
State, basic      221
State, geostrophic      123 130
State, geostrophically balanced      129
State, mean      231
State, of rest      59
Steady circulation theory      180
Steady density perturbation      113
Steady flow      91
Steady perturbation      96
Steady problem      100 103
Steady solution      244 245
Steady state      100 126
Stokes theorem      11
Strain tensor      19
Stratification      1 79
Stratification, vertical      60
Stream function      69 97 173 178 218 235 246
Stream function, geostrophic      174 206 207 222 223
streamline      99
Stress tensor      19
Structure, vertical      183 190 191
Sturm — Liouville eigenvalue problem      208
Surface elevation, free      33
Surface gravity wave      20 60
Surface gravity wave, frequency      28
Surface gravity wave, group velocity      28
Surface gravity wave, phase speed      28
Surface gravity wave, variables      24
Surface gravity wave, vertical scale      60
Surface height field as function of time      51
Surface pressure      241
Surface sloping      212
Surface wave, frequency      81
Surface wave, phase speed      81
Surface, isopycnal      73
Sverdrup dynamics      180
Sverdrup flow, eastward      180
Synoptic scale eddy      217
Temperature, potential      19
Thermocline      2 119
Thickness, gradient      221
Tide      20
Time scale      107
Time scale, advective      160
Topography      99
Topography, force on      102
Topography, potential vorticity      162 169
Trajectory      39 40 119 225 240
Trajectory, Lagrangian equation      39
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