Авторизация
Поиск по указателям
Leverenz H.W. — An introduction to luminescence of solids
Обсудите книгу на научном форуме
Нашли опечатку? Выделите ее мышкой и нажмите Ctrl+Enter
Название: An introduction to luminescence of solids
Автор: Leverenz H.W.
Аннотация: This book is designed to provide an introductory and useful description of luminescent solids, particularly artificial (man-made) phosphors, in language comprehensible to science graduates. Much of the material is drawn from personal experience in synthesizing, studying, and applying luminescent solids since 1931, that is, during the recent era of intensive phosphor research which made possible such modern developments as electronic television, "fluorescent" lighting, radar, electron microscopy, and devices for seeing many otherwise invisible forme of energy. Although the book is intended for nonspecialists in luminescence, it is expected that it will be useful as a text in training future specialists and in aiding scientists who wish (a) to refresh and increase their knowledge of solid matter and its interactions with radiations and charged material particles, and (b) to use phosphors for detecting radiation and material particles.
Язык:
Рубрика: Физика /
Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц
ed2k: ed2k stats
Издание: 1st edition
Год издания: 1950
Количество страниц: 569
Добавлена в каталог: 20.08.2009
Операции: Положить на полку |
Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
Предметный указатель
Molecule, ionic 22—28 484—487
Molecule, nonionic 24—28 484r-487
Molecule, nonpolar 24—28
Molecule, polar 22—28
Molecule, sizes of 31 486 487
Mollwo, E. 161
Momentum diagram, need for 104
Momentum space 113
Monochrome television 438
monocl.- :Eu 411
monocl.- 44
monocl.- :Ti 359 401 430 438 441 452
monocl.- :Mn 232 233 290 293
monocl.- :Pb 232
monocl.- :Re 221
monocl.- :Ti 192 239 452
monocl.- :U 411
monocl.- :[W] 81 100 381
monocl.- 44
monocl.- :Mn 230 232 233 240 293 338 371
monocl.- :U 411
monocl.- :[W] 335
monocl.- :[W] 99 100 191 194 255 370 401 417—420 430 465
monocl.- 44
monocl.- :[W] 346
monocl.-Anthracene, 61 250 252
monocl.-Naphthalene, 61 98 250 252 381 425—427 467 468 485
monocl.-Phenanthrene, 61 250
monocl.-Stilbene, 61 250 381 426 465
Moore, C.N. 321
Morley, C. 1
Mosaic crystals 53
Mosaic structure 47 48
Mott, N.F. 144
Mukhopadhyay, B. 160
Multiplicity 21 183 247
Multivalent atoms 12 18 57—59 77
Nagy, E. 145
Nagy, R. 230 418 419
Nail, N.R. 334 348 350
Negative modulation 460
Nelson, H. 437
Neutron 2 6—11
Neutron, detection of 468
New Jersey Zinc Co. 409
Newcomer, H.S. 426
Nicoll, F.H. 200 219 446
Nonradiative transitions 55 125—127 131—135 265—269 285 287 301 306 309 310 312 336 337 345 349 352 361
Nottingham, W.B. 310
Nucleons 10
O'Bryan, H.M. 118 119
O-dominated phosphors 119 185—187 217—239 346—349
O-versus S-dominated crystals 242—245 292 411 447 449 461 463
Objective versus subjective detectors 406 407 463—465
Omission defects 46—48 50—58 73 96 331 375
Optical lifetime 19
Optical modes 115 309 310
Optical photon 149
Optical transition 19 124 149
Optical trap depth 180 181 298
Optical vibrations 115 309 310
Optimum proportion of activator 77 78 328—332 477—480
Ordered structure 45
Organic luminophors 61 248 250—254 389 409—411 425—427 467 468
Originative activator 240
Oscillator damping 116 149
Oscillator strength 155 158
Oxidation, catalyzed by cupric ion 103
Oxidation, of ZnS-type phosphors 74 102 103
Pair formation and annihilation 5 6
Paired electrons 24 112
Paired spins 17 20 24 27 35
Paramagnetism 20 140 391
Parentheses, numbers in 65 364
Parker, W.L. 288 302 303 306 309 390
Particle size 63 476
Particles, elementary 2—11
Particles, interaction of 7 9 20
Particles, material 2 4 5—11
Particles, momenta of 4—9
Particles, properties of 7 8 9
Particles, size of 7 486 487
Particles, wave behavior of 3 4 7—9 14 25—27
Pauli, W. 16
Pauling, L. 13 27 119 191
Peak output 195
Peak value 75
Peak wavelength 137 142
Pearlman, D. 233 334 348 350
Peckham, R.H. 423
Penetration "limit" 157—159
Persistence 147—151
Persistence of vision 151
Phonons 113—117 123 125 126 136 137 140 142 144
Phonons, number versus temperature 142
Phosphor families 75
Phosphor notation 64—76 238 364 365
Phosphor particles 81—83
Phosphor symbolism 64—76 238 364 365
Phosphor-rod light source 355 356 359 360
Phosphorescence 124 148—151 152 246 247 251—312
Phosphorescence emission, maximum 368
Phosphorescence growth 261 281
Phosphorescence light sum 273
Phosphorescence mechanisms 251—261 269—271 281—289
Phosphorescence, duration of 278 294—299 366 367
Phosphorescence, efficiency of 314 315 322 323 334 335 338 339 348 350 368 384 412 413
Phosphorescence, versus crystal size 294 386
Phosphorescent materials 147—150
Phosphorogen 64
Phosphoroscopes 63
phosphors 48 61 64—80 146—148 363
Phosphors, constitutions of 83—103
Phosphors, crystallinity of 81—88
Phosphors, i-center 121 128 142
Phosphors, long-persistent 414 415 417 420
Phosphors, operating temperatures of 2 139 185—191 342—347 365 366
Phosphors, quenchable 309 414 415
Phosphors, s-center 121 128 142
Phosphors, stimulable 309 414 415
Phosphors, surface-active 90
Photo- versus thermostimulation 180—182
Photoconduction 63 120—130 164 258 286 288 298 302—304 390 391 393—396 471
Photoconductor 120
photoelectrons 120 317 319—321 421 435
Photographing phosphor emissions 465
photoluminescence 148 165—170 464 465
Photoluminescence efficiency 316 317 322—326 331—334 339—349 351 367 378 383 400 407—421
Photoluminescence efficiency, effect of substrate on 412 413
Photoluminescence efficiency, reference standard for 195
Photolysis 376 377 414 461 463
photometers 63
Photon 2 4—9 115
Photon, absorption of 4—7 18 19 21 154
Photon, emission of 4—9 18 19 21—23 131 149
Photon, polarization of 7 155 394—396 486 487
Photophosphorescence 253 254 262 264 265 272 273 295—297 407—415
Photopic eye 209 313 403 405—407
Photoquenching 151 181—183 299—310
Photostimulation 151 180—182 299—312 323
Photostimulation, effect of temperature on 305
Phototube sensitivities 403 406
Pigment 146—148 311 312
Place exchange 101
Planck's constant 4 150
Planck's radiation law 137
Plastics, luminescent 413 414
Platinocyanide radical 98
Platzwechsel 101
Plymale, W.S. 406
Podschus, E. 273 335 386
Pohl, R.W. 129
Point group 42—44
Poisons 125 132 177 233 309 333—338 364
Polarization 7
Polarization of atoms 51 91—93 410
Polarization of conduction cells 130
Polarization of radiation 7 155 394—397 486 487
Polaron 176
Positive hole 6 55 117 134
Positive hole, detection of 120
Positive hole, migration of 124—127 134 135
Positive hole, transfer of 134 135
Positive hole, traps for 57 121
Positive modulation 460
Positron 5 6
Potassium chloride molecule 22 26 30 485—487
Potential barrier 23 37 51 133
Potential well 29 57
Power-law "tail" 262—266
Power-law decay 169 252 254—257 263—281 285—312 366—373
Preparation of phosphors 59—80 214—217 235—239
Pressure, during crystallization 71 74 79 80 96
Pressure, during operation 152
Prices of phosphors 401
Print-out effect 321
Probability distribution function 4 5 14 258—260 283 487
Production of phosphors 401
Protective coatings for phosphors 414 419
Proton 2 6—11
Proximity of excitation and emission bands 377 378
Pseudoisocyanin 248
Purification procedures 71 73—76 473—476
Quanta 1 2 4
Quantum efficiency 21 316 318 354 400 405 415 420—422
Quantum number, angular-momentum 15—18 20 21
Quantum number, magnetic-moment 15 16
Quantum number, principal 14
Quantum number, spin-moment 16
Quencher 132
Quenching 148 150 299—310 469—471
Quenching by infrared 164
Quenching of photoconduction 396
R salt 410
Radar kinescopes 453—460
Radiance 23 150 195 209 315
Radiant flux from screens 432—434
Radiation 1—9 486 487
Radiation, coherent versus incoherent 153
Radiation, electric-dipole 109
Radiation, generation of 1 6 18 19 21—23 30 31 104—106 136—142 149 152 153 165—194
Radiation, infrared 2 483
Radiation, luminescence 1 18 19 21 22 30 31 136 482 483
Radiation, magnetic-dipole 109
Radiation, resonance 21
Radiation, retention of 432—434 446 447
Radiation, thermal 1 2 23 30 136 483
Radiation, ultraviolet 2 483
Radiation, visible 2 136—140 483
Radiationless transitions 125—128 132 see
Radiative transitions 19 117 123—125 131—135 144—146 149 150 256—261 265—269 271 285 287 298 300 301 312 336 341 346 349 352 361 482
Radical 13 46 70 143 144 243
Radiescence 136 482 483
Radii of atoms and ions 13 92—94
Radioactive watch dials 400 462 463
Radium emanations 462 463
Radius ratio 41 91
Randall, J.T. 270 390
Rare earths 58 98 107—112
Raster 465
Rate, of cooling phosphors 72 73 215—217 237 238 280
Rate, of decay 261
Rayleigh scattering 161
rbhdl.- :Mn 421 478 479
rbhdl.- :Sn:Mn 294 299 379 414
rbhdl.- :(Ti:Zr:Hf:Th):Mn 223 224 328 365 438
rbhdl.- :As:Mn 286 372 464
rbhdl.- :Ce:Mn 224
rbhdl.- :Mn 48 82 87 167 168 191 221 223 227 228 230 237 242 255 256 290 294 326—330 345 346 359 371 400—402 417—420 428 430 438 440—442 445 449 450 453 460 469 478 479
rbhdl.- :Sn:Mn 286 288 291 294 299 372 414 464
rbhdl.- :Ti 192 359 401
rbhdl.- :[Si] 220 221
rbhdl.- :Cr 68 81 91 109 110 185 186 188 222 228 240 255 354 364 371 381 397
rbhdl.- :Mn 110 228
rbhdl.- :Sm 107
rbhdl.- :[Al] 99 118 222 226 243 402
rbhdl.- 85
rbhdl.- :Mn 223
rbhdl.- 28 85
rbhdl.- :Mn 223 245
rbhdl.- :[Be] 221 222 226
rbhdl.- :Ce:Mn 340 342
rbhdl.- :Mn 340—342
rbhdl.- :Pb 340—342
rbhdl.- :Pb:Mn 340—342
rbhdl.- :Tl:Mn 340—342
rbhdl.- :Cr 110
rbhdl.- :Sm 107
rbhdl.- :[Ga] 222
rbhdl.- 85 87
rbhdl.- :Mn 142 167 168 221 244 291 327 345 408 411 421 463 478 479
rbhdl.- :[Ge] 220 222
rbhdl.- :[Si] 220 221
rbhdl.- :Mn 230
rbhdl.- :Sn:Mn 299
rbhdl.- 39 48 49 85 87 88 115
rbhdl.- :Mn 48 68 72 74 76—81 89 90 93 101 123 128 133 139 141 142 144—146 152 162 163 165—168 170 175 185—187 193—195 216 221 223—233 235 236 238 240 243—245 255 262 263 265—267 269 288—292 294 324—335 337 338 345 349 350 354—358 360 364 367 371 378 380 381 383 385 402 417—421 425 426 428 430 437 438 441 447 449 450 453 461 464 465 468 478—480
rbhdl.- :Mn:Ni 333
rbhdl.- :Sn:Mn 254
rbhdl.- :Ti 98 202 239 240 338 364 438 441 452
rbhdl.- :[Si] 39 48 51 60 68 98 99 162 165 167 220—224 226 237 240 243 329
Reciprocal lattice 113
recombination of electron and hole 125
Reference standards for efficiency 75 195
Reflection colors 147 206 236 237
Reflection losses 154 159 452
Reflection, of excitant 153 154 452
Reflection, selective 146 148
Refraction 93 154 155 369
Refractive index 154 369—374 397
Relative efficiency 315
Relaxation time 127
Reproducibility of phosphors 71—80
Resolution 411 423 432—434 448 461 462 464
Resonance 24 26—28 230 251 310 336 337 361 410
Resonance radiation 21 316
Resonance transfers 130
Retrapping 270 271 277 287 288 304 305 307 323
rhomb.- :Pb 68 74 167 168 239 354 364 370 378 423 424 426 450 465 466 469
rhomb.- :Bi 240
rhomb.- :Cu 222
rhomb.- :Mn 93 233 235 240 243 245 255 275 290 293 329 335 346 371 317
rhomb.- :Re 222
rhomb.- :[Si] 222
rhomb.- :Mn 232 240 245 255 371
rhomb.- :Bi 107
rhomb.- :Mn 167 228—230 232 233 290 293 338
rhomb.- :[Si] 221
rhomb.- :Bi 240
rhomb.- :Mn 144 232 243 245
rhomb.-Chrysene, 381
Rice, F.O. 1
Riehl, N. 101
Rise time 366 429
Roentgenoluminescence 148 167 168 170 317 421—427
Roentgenoluminescence, efficiency 316—318 322 367 378 421—426
Ronge, F. 129
Rosenbaum, A. 256
Rotary inversion 45 46
Rotational states 29—31
Реклама