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Ziman J.M. — Electrons and Phonons: The Theory of Transport Phenomena in Solids
Ziman J.M. — Electrons and Phonons: The Theory of Transport Phenomena in Solids



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Название: Electrons and Phonons: The Theory of Transport Phenomena in Solids

Автор: Ziman J.M.

Аннотация:

This study of the theory of electrical and thermal conduction in metals, semiconductors, and insulators is written at a level appropriate to graduate students and research workers and assumes some knowledge of wave mechanics in its reader. The basic ideas of crystal lattice dynamics, electron zone structure, and transport theory are developed from first principles, and formulae for the macroscopic coefficients are deduced by self-contained mathematical arguments. Interpretation in terms of electronic structure, chemical purity, crystal structure, and crystal perfection is emphasized as a tool for further investigation but detailed discussion of individual means or alloys is avoided.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2001

Количество страниц: 568

Добавлена в каталог: 19.11.2008

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Surface of specimen, boundary conditions on Boltzmann equation      453 456
Surface of specimen, dependence of scattering on wavelength      459 463
Surface of specimen, effects of      451 81
Surface of specimen, electrical conduction      465 73
Surface of specimen, lattice conduction      460 3
Surface of specimen, polish of      456
Surface of specimen, reflection of plane waves by      457 60
Surface of specimen, roughness for electrons      468 478
Surface of specimen, skin effect      474 81
Surface of specimen, statistical definition      457 460
Surface of specimen, thermopower of semiconductors      450
Surface of specimen, ‘asperity’ of      458
Symmetry, of scattering operator      278
Symmetry, of scattering operator, points of zone      82 85
Symmetry, of scattering operator, translational      8 18
Tantalum      127
Tantalum, Debye temperature      366
Tantalum, electrical conductivity      374
Tantalum, Hall constant      488
Tellurium      127
Tensor notation      18
Tensor notation in magnetic field      496 9 516 18
Tensor notation, transport coefficients      262 268 355
Thallium, electrical conductivity      374
Thallium, Hall constant      488
Thallium, lattice conduction in alloys      324
Thallium, Tl      117
Thermal conductivity by phonons      326 33
Thermal conductivity expansion, theory of      152
Thermal conductivity of insulators      288 319
Thermal conductivity of metals, electronic, definition      271
Thermal conductivity of metals, lattice conduction      319
Thermal conductivity of semi-conductors, by electrons      427
Thermal conductivity of semi-metals      326
Thermal conductivity, alkali halides      306
Thermal conductivity, atomic weight effect      305
Thermal conductivity, boundary scattering      291 301 460 5
Thermal conductivity, convergence of theory      300
Thermal conductivity, Debye theory      288
Thermal conductivity, dislocation scattering      325
Thermal conductivity, dominant phonon formula      307
Thermal conductivity, electron-electron scattering      417
Thermal conductivity, electron-phonon interaction      394
Thermal conductivity, electron-phonon scattering      319 23
Thermal conductivity, elementary theory      384
Thermal conductivity, Fermi surface      394 5
Thermal conductivity, glass      317
Thermal conductivity, graphite      316
Thermal conductivity, harmonic formula      308
Thermal conductivity, impurity effects      292 306 9 315
Thermal conductivity, impurity scattering      385
Thermal conductivity, inelastic scattering      382
Thermal conductivity, irradiation effects      318
Thermal conductivity, isotope effect      310 14
Thermal conductivity, kinetic formula      259 288
Thermal conductivity, Klemens formula      309
Thermal conductivity, lattice scattering      387 95
Thermal conductivity, magnetic fields      494 501
Thermal conductivity, magnitude      296
Thermal conductivity, mixed crystals      315
Thermal conductivity, non-cubic metals      395
Thermal conductivity, O-processes      305
Thermal conductivity, other mechanisms      319
Thermal conductivity, Peierls’ theory      289 294
Thermal conductivity, phonon drag      408
Thermal conductivity, phonon-phonon U-processes      291 311
Thermal conductivity, size effect      301 460
Thermal conductivity, solid He      303
Thermal conductivity, variational formulae      294 309 314
Thermal conductivity, Wiedemann — Franz law      260 385 389
Thermoelastic effect      157 214
Thermoelectric effects      271 5
Thermoelectric effects, force      272
Thermoelectric effects, power      (see Thermopower)
Thermomagnetic effects      495 501
Thermopower      271 396 407
Thermopower in alloys      401
Thermopower, Fermi potential      383
Thermopower, general formula      396
Thermopower, Kelvin — Onsager relations      273
Thermopower, macroscopic theory      271
Thermopower, magnetic fields      497
Thermopower, measurement      275
Thermopower, monovalent metals      399
Thermopower, phonon drag      410 447
Thermopower, phonon scattering in metals      403 7
Thermopower, resistance minimum and anomalies of      347
Thermopower, semiconductors      425 447 50
Thermopower, semimetals      399
Thermopower, size effect      302 450
Thermopower, transition metals      400
Thomas — Fermi method      160
Thomas — Fermi method, electron-electron interaction      160 169
Thomas — Fermi method, electron-phonon interaction      192
Thomas — Fermi method, impurity scattering      224 227
Thomson effect      275
Thorium, Th, anharmonicity      151
Three-phonon processes      132 45
Tight-Binding Method      82 110
Tin, electrical conductivity      374 376
Tin, Fermi surface      122 375
Tin, Hall constant      488
Tin, resistance minimum caused by      346
Tin, Sn      122 3 117 122 123
Titanium, dioxide, $TiO_{2}$, thermal conductivity      311
Titanium, electrical conductivity      374
Titanium, Hall constant      488
Titanium, Ti      123
Transition metals      124 7
Transition metals, alloys      247 400
Transition metals, electrical conductivity      376 81 416 18
Transition metals, electron-electron interaction      170 415
Transition metals, electron-phonon interaction      204
Transition metals, ferromagnetism      378
Transition metals, residual resistance in Cu      343 401 402
Transition metals, resistance minimum caused by      348
Transition metals, thermopower      400
Transition probability      129 135 266 276
Translation group      3 8 18
Transport coefficients, anisotropy, in non-cubic metals      395
Transport coefficients, general formulae for      384 404 496
Transport coefficients, macroscopic      270 497
Transport coefficients, Onsager relations      273 498
Transport equation      (see Boltzmann equation)
Transport theory, allowed processes      137
Transport theory, Debye temperature      58 370
Transport theory, electron interaction with      196 202 394
Transport theory, formal      257
Transport theory, Griineisen constant for      155
Transport theory, kinetic method      257
Transport theory, lattice resistance due to      370 373
Transport theory, macroscopic relations      270
Transport theory, specific heat      58
Transport theory, spectrum      45
Transport theory, statistical-mechanical method      262
Transport theory, thermodynamics of      273 83
Transport theory, variational method      275 87
Transverse phonons      34
traps      228
Trial functions for electrons      279 285 404
Trial functions for phonons      294 300 308 309 407
Trial functions, anisotropic scatterers      354
Trial functions, electrical conduction      284 358 368
Trial functions, electron-electron scattering      412 415
Trial functions, Matthiessen’s rule      286
Trial functions, non-cubic metals      396
Trial functions, optical and polar mode scattering in semiconductors      436
Trial functions, thermal conduction      388
Trial functions, thermopower      404
Trial functions, transition metals      376 415
Tube integral      516
Tungsten, anharmonicity      151
Tungsten, Debye temperature      366
Tungsten, electrical conductivity      374
Tungsten, Hall constant      488
Tungsten, magnetoresistance      492
Tungsten, W      127
Twin boundary      239
Two-band model, anisotropy of relaxation time for      506
Two-band model, electrical conductivity      361 369 372
Two-band model, electron-electron      172 415
Two-band model, electron-phonon      182
Two-band model, galvanomagnetism of      488 494 518
Two-band model, lattice conduction      290 7
Two-band model, optical modes      145
Two-band model, phonon drag      410
Two-band model, phonon-phonon      14 133
Two-band model, selection rules      142
Two-band model, thermal conductivity      393
Two-band model, thermopower of      400
Two-band model, transition probability      182 185 201 202
Two-band model, U-processes      14
Umklapp resistance      292 306
Vacancies, electron scattering by      223
Vacancies, phonon scattering by      222
Vacancies, residual, resistance due to      344 352
Valence band      118 422 440
valence electrons      62
Van Hove’s theorem      47
Vanadium, anharmonicity      151
Vanadium, electrical conductivity      374
Vanadium, Hall constant      488
Vanadium, V      127
Variational function      279 283
Variational function, integral      280
Variational method for calculation of band structure      88
Variational method for solution of Boltzmann equation      275 85
Variational method in magnetic field      510
Variational method, application of      283
Variational method, boundary scattering      510
Variational method, dislocation scattering      354
Variational method, electrical conductivity of metal      283 5 357 64 368 376 7 408 413—15
Variational method, general formulation      283
Variational method, lattice conduction      294 5 308 309 313 320 1
Variational method, Matthiessen’s rule      286
Variational method, mobility in polar crystal      435 7 439
Variational method, nonspherical Fermi surfaces      396
Variational method, phonon drag      407 11
Variational method, principle of transport theory      275 85
Variational method, proof      279
Variational method, thermal conductivity of metals      387 91 396
Variational method, thermodynamic interpretation      280 3
Variational method, thermopower      404 6
Vector potential      95
Virtual bound states      228
Voigt’s notation      50
w      (see Tungsten)
Wannier functions      91
Wannier’s theorem      93
Wave constant      23
Wave function, adiabatic      176
Wave function, Bloch      70
Wave function, determinantal      64 81 99
Wave function, plasma      167
Wave function, spatial      65
Wave function, spin      64
Wave function, spin, number      9 13
Wave function, spin, packets      92 95 96
Wave function, spin, vector, electron      64 70 71
Wave function, spin, vector, phonon      23
Wavelength, phonon      14 23 31 213 218 324
Wiedemann — Franz law      260
Wiedemann — Franz law in magnetic field      500
Wiedemann — Franz law in semiconductors      427
Wiedemann — Franz law, derivation      260 270 385 389
Wiedemann — Franz law, electron-electron scattering      418
Wiedemann — Franz law, lattice conduction      321 3
Wiedemann — Franz law, non-cubic metals      395
Wiedemann — Franz law, validity      334 389 392
Wigner — Seitz cell      4 26
Wigner — Seitz cell, electron-phonon interaction      184 187 189 192 196
Wigner — Seitz cell, method      86
Wigner — Seitz cell, neutral impurity scattering      227
Wigner — Seitz cell, sphere      86
Wire, thin, electrical conductivity      466 470
X-rays, emission spectrum      107
X-rays, inelastic scattering      40 57
Zener breakdown      97
Zero-point energy      13 39 44
Zinc, anisotropy of transport coefficients      395
Zinc, electrical conductivity      374 375
Zinc, Hall constant      488
Zinc, lattice spectrum      43
Zinc, magnetoresistance      492
Zinc, Zn      114
Zirconium, electrical conductivity      374
Zirconium, Zr      123
Zone      26
Zone for Bi      124
Zone for electrons      69
Zone for FCC lattice      26
Zone for graphite      122
Zone for HCP lattice      115
Zone for phonons      26 52 133
Zone or BCC lattice      110
Zone, boundary of      31 33 98 100 111
Zone, Brillouin      26
Zone, Debye      52 56
Zone, extended      72
Zone, first      26 33
Zone, Jones      73 114 122 4
Zone, reduced      71 183
Zone, repeated      78 183
О-processes      305
‘Flutter’, effect      233
‘Horizontal’ scattering process      386 394 396 501
‘Vertical’ scattering process      386 394 396 501
“Asperity”      458 463
1 2 3 4 5
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