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Altmann S.L. — Band Theory of Solids: An Introduction from the Point of View of Symmetry
Altmann S.L. — Band Theory of Solids: An Introduction from the Point of View of Symmetry



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Название: Band Theory of Solids: An Introduction from the Point of View of Symmetry

Автор: Altmann S.L.

Аннотация:

The structure of much of solid-state theory comes directly from group theory, but until now there has been no elementary introduction to the band theory of solids using this approach. Employing the most basic of group theoretical ideas, and emphasizing the significance of symmetry in determining many of the essential concepts, this is the only book to provide such an introduction. Many topics were chosen with the needs of chemists in mind, and numerous problems are included to enable the reader to apply the major ideas and to complete some parts of the treatment. Physical scientists will also find this a valuable introduction to the field.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1991

Количество страниц: 304

Добавлена в каталог: 08.11.2008

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Hoffmann      22 212 247
Hole states      149 159
Holes      149 151
Holes, effective mass      151
Holes, velocity      151
Holohedric point group      57
Hume — Rothery      199
Hume — Rothery, rules      199
Impurities and surface states      227
Impurities and surface states, Koster and Slater method      235
Insulator      140 149
Interplanar distance      70
Intrinsic semiconductivity      158
Intrinsic semiconductor      140
Invariant subgroup      25 (2—1.6)
Inversion operator      103
Inversion operator, effect on Bloch functions      103 (6—1.9)
Irreducibility test      38 (2—5.1)
Irreducible representation      37
Irreducible representation, conjugate      211 P12—4.6
Irreducible representation, dimension      38
Irreducible representation, faithful      216
Irreducible representation, number      37 38
Irreducible representation, orthogonality relations      38 (2—5.2) (2—5.3)
Irreducible representation, relation to degeneracy      37
Irreducible representation, test for irreducibility      38 (2—5.1)
Jahn — Teller effect      205
Jansen      45
Janssen      63
Jerome      211
Jones      101 199
k space      12
k space, quantization      12 94
k space, volume per state      13 (1—3.25)
k vectors      11
k vectors, equivalent      91
k vectors, group      107
k vectors, quantization      11 (1—3.20) 94
k vectors, quasi-continuous distribution inside Brillouin zone      94
Kelly      63 85
Ket      79
kinetic energy      9 188
Kinetic energy, for vibrating crystal      188(11—2.10)
Kinetic energy, invariance under translations      189
Kittel      22 165
KKR method      183
Kleinmann      183
Knox      63 119
Kohn — Korringa — Rostoker method      183
Koster and Slater method      235
Koster and Slater method, localized perturbation      239
Kronecker delta      38 (2—5.2) 80
Kventsel      212 240
Landau      45 203 212
Lapiccirella      158 195
Lattice      49
Lattice planes      64 78
Lattice, synonymous with Bravais lattice      52
Lattice, with basis      49
Lax      44
LCAO      177
Lennard — Jones      240
Levine      247
Lifshitz      45 203 212
Linear chain      137
Linear chain, alternation      200 212
Linear chain, bases and irreducible representations      152 (8—8.1H8—8—3)
Linear chain, Brillouin zone      100 P5—7.5 137
Linear chain, electron-phonon interactions      203
Linear chain, energy bands      139 F8—4.2
Linear chain, energy bands, forbidden contacts      139 F8—4.3
Linear chain, energy bands, forbidden gaps      138
Linear chain, N atoms, tight binding calculation      175
Linear chain, N atoms, tight binding calculation, eigenvalues      176 (10—2.26)
Linear chain, Peierls instability      200
Linear chain, reconstruction      200
Linear chain, six atoms      120
Linear chain, six atoms, bands      127
Linear chain, six atoms, bases of the representations      125 T7—3.1
Linear chain, six atoms, Brillouin zone      126 F7—3.1
Linear chain, six atoms, classes      122 T7—1.1
Linear chain, six atoms, energy levels      177 T10—2.1 177
Linear chain, six atoms, irreducible representations      127 T7—3.3
Linear chain, six atoms, isomorphism with $C_6v$      122
Linear chain, six atoms, representations of invariant subgroup      124 T7—2.1
Linear chain, six atoms, small representations      138 T8—4.2
Linear chain, six atoms, stars and groups of k      137 T8—4.1
Linear chain, surface states      240 244
Linear chain, tight-binding calculation      175
Linear combination of atomic orbitals      173
Linear independence      31 (2—3.8)
Linear operators      33
Linear variational method      167
Littlewood      202
Local potential      181
Lodge      158 195
Loewdin      225 226
Loewdin orbitals      222
Loewdin orbitals, close formula      224 (13—3.20)
Longitudinal oscillation      196
Longuet — Higgins      212
Loucks      183
Lukes      247
Matrix (representative)      34
Matrix element      168
Matrix function      224
Matrix, direct sum      35
Matrix, invariant      37
Matrix, trace      37
McKie      63
McWeeny      44 240
Mermin      22 63 85 165
Metallic electrons      7
Miller indices      71 F4—4.2
Miller indices, properties      72
Miller indices, relation to reciprocal vectors      72 (4—4.11)
Momentum      9 10
Momentum, eigenfunctions      9 10
Momentum, operator      9 10
Momentum, quantization      11
Momentum, vector      84
Momentum, vector, not parallel to velocity      136
Mott      101
N-type semiconductors      159
Nearly free-electron method      167
Nearly free-electron method, band gap      171 (10—1.33)
Nearly free-electron method, form of wave function      168(10—1.10)
Noble metal      161 164
Noble metal, d band      164
Noble metal, s band      164
Non-linear operator      33
Non-symmorphic space group      62
Normal coordinates      187 190
Normal coordinates, as translation eigenvectors      191 (11—2.20)
Normal mode of vibration      186 191
Normal mode of vibration, longitudinal      196
Normal mode of vibration, transverse      196
Normalization      79 (4—9.5)
One-dimensional chain      see also linear chain
One-dimensional chain, Brillouin zone      100 P5—7.5
Open surfaces      49
Operator, configuration space      28
Operator, function space      28 29
Operator, function space, isomorphic to configuration space operators      30 (2—2.8)
Operator, function space, wrong form      45
Operator, products      27 53
Operator, transformation      30 (2—2.13)
Optic bands      196
Optic branches      196
OPW      see orthogonalized plane waves method
Orbital degeneracy      12
Orbital state      13
Orbits in k space      148
Orthogonality      79 (4—9.4)
Orthogonality, of irreducible representations      38
Orthogonalized plane waves method      178
Orthogonalized plane waves method, orthogonalized plane waves      179 (10—3.6)
Orthogonalized plane waves method, wave function      179 (10—3.12)
Orthonormal functions      80 (4—9.9)
Orthonormal vectors      65 (4—1.5) (4—1.6)
Orthonormality      79
Oscillator force constant      186
Ovchinnikov      212
Overlap integral      168
P point group      57
P point group, of space group      60
P-type semiconductor      159
Papaconstantopoulos      162 183
PARRY      212
Passive picture      28
Passive picture, never used in this book      28
Pattern (crystal)      46
Peierls      200 211
Peierls instability      200
Peierls instability, linear chain      200
Peierls instability, lowering of Fermi energy      201 (12—2.1)
Peierls instability, quasi linear chain      205
Peierls instability, total energy balance      202
Peierls instability, vibronic interactions      203
Peierls transition      201
Period      19
Periodic boundary conditions      8 F1—2.1
Periodic boundary conditions, in a lattice      87
Periodic boundary conditions, in a one—dimensional lattice      87 F5—1.1
Periodic boundary conditions, order of the translation group      88 (5—1.3)
Periodic boundary conditions, three-dimensional form      9
Periodic functions      65
Periodic functions, are periodic in the lattice      65
Periodic functions, expansion in Fourier series      81 (4—9.17)
Periodic functions, in any lattice      68 (4—2.12)
Periodically repeated scheme      143
periodicity      47
Periodicity, it is fully determined by translation lattice      64
Periodicity, its relation to translation symmetry      47
Phase changes      199
Phase changes, relation to Fermi surface      199
phase velocity      19 (1—8.8)
Phillips      183
Phonon drag      194
Phonon spectrum      195
Phonon spectrum, cusps      196
Phonon spectrum, for silicon      195 F11—4.1
Phonons      192
Plane group      53
Plane staeks      69
Plane waves      18 18 65 77
Plane waves, as translation eigenfunctions      100 P5—7.3
Plane waves, corresponding to lattice planes      78
Plane waves, in the lattice      84 (4—10.2)
Plane waves, momentum of      84 (4—10.3)
Plane waves, normalized      79 (4—9.6) 84
Plane waves, of the lattice      84(4—10.1)
Plane waves, orthogonal over crystal volume      100 P5—7.4
Plane waves, orthonormality      80 (4—9.9)
Plane waves, propagation vector      11 77
Planes (crystal)      70
Planes (crystal), equation in Miller indices      71 (4—4.7)
Planes (crystal), equation in the normal      70 (4—4.2)
Planes (crystal), of the lattice      78
Point group      57
Point group, leaves Bravais lattice invariant      57 58
Point group, relation to space group      60
Polyacetylene      206 F12—3.1
Polyene chain      206
Polyene chain, degeneracy due to glide      207 209
Polyene chain, double Brillouin zone      208 209 F12—3.3
Polyene chain, glide plane      206
Polyene chain, Peierls instability      209
Polyene chain, reconstruction      210 F12—3.4
Position vectors      64
Position vectors, always given in direct components      68 73
Position vectors, are expressed in terms of the crystal lattice      66
Position vectors, as vectors in or of the lattice      68 (4—2.8) (4—2.9)
potential energy      9
Potential energy, for vibrating crystal      188(11—2.11)
Potential energy, for vibrating crystal, invariance under translations      189
Potential field      166
Potential field, local      181
Primitive cell      48
Primitive cell, as a maximal set of translationally inequivalent points      49
Primitive cell, centred      50 92
Primitive cell, construction as maximal sets of translationally inequivalent points      50
Primitive cell, contains only one lattice point per cell      53
Primitive cell, open polyhedron property      49
Primitive cell, standard      51
Primitive cell, standard and centred have same extension      51
Primitive cell, with a basis      50 53
Primitive vectors      48
Projection operator      38 (2—5.4)
Projection operator, for plane waves      179 (10—3.10)
Propagation vector      11 77
Pseudo Hamiltonian      180 (10—4.6)
Pseudo wave function      180 (10—4.2)
Pseudomomentum      99
Pseudopotential      180 (10—4.8)
Pseudopotential method      180
Quasi linear chain      205 see
Quasi-continuous      94
Reciprocal lattice      74
Reciprocal lattice, blind to any basis in direct lattice      75
Reciprocal lattice, cannot have a basis      75
Reciprocal lattice, correct relation to the direct lattice      74
Reciprocal lattice, entirely determined by translational lattice      74
Reciprocal lattice, of face—centred cubic lattice      76 F4—7.1
Reciprocal lattice, the k vectors in its primitive cell label all representations of T      91
Reciprocal vectors      67
Reciprocal vectors, construction      69 (4—3.3) (4—3.5) (4—3.6)
Reciprocal vectors, definition in crystallography      67 (4—2.4) (4—2.5)
Reciprocal vectors, definition in solid—state theory      68 (4—2.6) (4—2.7)
Reciprocal vectors, direction in terms of plane stack      72 (4—4.11)
Reciprocal vectors, error to be avoided in getting moduli      74
Reciprocal vectors, in the lattice      75 (4—6.3)
Reciprocal vectors, modulus in terms of interplanar spacing      72 (4—4.12)
Reciprocal vectors, of the lattice      75 (4—6.4)
Reciprocal vectors, relation to plane stacks      72 (4—4.11) (4—4.12)
Reciprocal vectors, used to denote directions      73
Reconstruction of surface      235
Reduced coordinates      189
Reduced zone scheme      142
Reduction of a representation      35
Reduction of a representation, number of times an irreducible is contained      269 (15—12.19)
Reflections      53
Relaxation time      185
Representation      35 see
Representation, conjugate      211 P12—4.6 251
Representation, irreducible      37
Representation, partition over irreducibles      38 269
Representation, reduction      36
Resolvent      241
Rigid band model      198
Rosenberg      22 165 197
s band      162 164
s band, in noble metal      164
s band, in transition metal      164
Salem      212
Scattering electron-phonon      192
Scattering of electron by rigid crystal      193
Schroedinger equation      9 (1—3.1)
Schroedinger group      30
Schulz      211
1 2 3
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