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Siegfried T. — A Beautiful Math John Nash, Game Theory, and the Modern Quest for a Code of Nature
Siegfried T. — A Beautiful Math John Nash, Game Theory, and the Modern Quest for a Code of Nature



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Íàçâàíèå: A Beautiful Math John Nash, Game Theory, and the Modern Quest for a Code of Nature

Àâòîð: Siegfried T.

ßçûê: en

Ðóáðèêà: Ìàòåìàòèêà/

Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö

ed2k: ed2k stats

Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 2006

Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 272

Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 19.06.2008

Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
A Beautiful Mind (Nasar)      vi 2 54
A Few Good Men (film)      144 145
Abbott, Derek      193
Ache (Paraguay)      116—117
Adventures of Sherlock Holmes      34
Age of Reason      9 12
Agricultural policy      16
Al Qaeda      v
Albert, Reka      156 157 160
Alexander, Richard      86
AltaVista      158
Altruism      3 77 85—86 87—88 90 107 111 117 161 162
Ancient Law (Maine)      19
Anger      104
Animal House (film)      144
Animals, cooperation      76—77 85
Animals, neuroeconomic studies      99—100
Animals, rationality      241
Anthropology      See also Cultural evolution
Anthropology, experimental economic      165
Anthropology, game theory applications      3 8
Antimatter      8
Arthur, Brian      176
Asimov, Isaac      v—vi vii 1 8 9 30 109 113 125 126—127 164 165 176
Astronomy      130
Astrophysics      7
ATP      160—162
Au (Papua New Guinea)      117
Aumann, Robert      71
Axelrod, Robert      88 89
Bacon, Kevin      144—145 149 154—55 157
Ball, Philip      128 129 130
Barabasi, Albert-Laszlo      156 157 160
Bargaining problem      55—56 66
Battle of the sexes      61
Bayes' theorem      203
Bayes, Thomas      203
Baylor College of Medicine      97 104
Beausoleil, Raymond      194
Bednar, Jenna      178—179 180
Behavioral game theory      See also Neuroeconomics
Behavioral Game Theory (Camerer)      69
Behavioral game theory and probability distributions      141—142
Behavioral game theory, applications, general      2—4 6—7 8 108
Behavioral game theory, computational modeling of cognitive processes      97—102
Behavioral game theory, emotions and      95 96—97
Behavioral game theory, fight or flight response      94—95
Behavioral game theory, genetics and      102 112 122—123
Behavioral game theory, Newtonian physics and      12
Behavioral game theory, prediction of human behavior      111
Behavioral game theory, relevance to social interactions      96—97 108 142 174—175
Behavioral game theory, risk taking      101—102
Behavioral game theory, ultimatum game      92 103—106
Behaviorists      93—94
Bell Labs      204
Bell, E.T.      197
Belushi, John      144
Benatar, Pat      221
Bentham, Jeremy      30—31 38 237
Bernouilli, Jacob      204
Bernoulli, Daniel      31 40 136 237
Bernoulli, Nicholas      31
Berns, Gregory      94—95 100—101
Berra, Yogi      176
biology      See also Evolutionary game theory
Biology, relevance of game theory      75—77
Black holes      8
Black, Ira      122
Black, Karen      155
Body mass index      132
Boltzmann, Ludwig      139 142
Borel, Emile      33
Borgs, Christian      158 159 160
Bowles, Samuel      3 37 59 90 91
Boyd, Robert      90 115 118 119
Brain as impartial spectator      23
Brain, anterior cingulate cortex      104
Brain, chemistry      94—97 100—101
Brain, computational modeling of cognitive processes      97—102
Brain, conflict monitoring region      104
Brain, cooperation-related activity      107
Brain, development      6 8
Brain, economics-related chemistry and processes      94—95 99—102
Brain, imaging      94 98—99 101 105
Brain, insula      103—104
Brain, lateral intraparietal cortex      99
Brain, mirror neurons      107
Brain, modularity in functions      120—121
Brain, nucleus accumbens      102
Brain, plasticity      121—122
Brain, trust-related activity      103—106
Brain, “cheating detection” module      120—121
Bronowski, Jacob      13—14
Brouwer, Luitzen      58
Brush, Stephen      136
Buccleuch, Duke of      15
Buckle, Henry Thomas      126 137—38 139
Buller, David      120—121 243
C. elegans      153 157 245
Caltech      11 22 117 118
Cambridge University      73 77 82
Camerer, Colin      11—12 22—23 69 96—97 104 108 117 119—120 125 141 175
Cancer      162
Capitalism      17 23
Card, Orson Scott      217
Carnegie Institute of Technology      51 54—55
Cech, Eduard      35
Center for Neural Science      99
Center for Neuroeconomics Studies      105
Challet, Damien      176
Chayes, Jennifer Tour      158—160
Cheating detection      120—121
Chemical reactions      7 57 60
Chen, Kay-Yut      194
Chess      32—33 68
Chicken, game of      61 182
Child abuse, stepchildren      120
Claremont Graduate University      105
Clausius, Rudolf      136 139 140
Cliffe Leslie, Thomas Edward      18—9
Clock, mechanical      128—129 236—37
Coalitions      54 58.
Code breaking      191—192 195
Code of Nature, Asimov's psychohistory      vii 8—9 113—114 164 181 219
Code of Nature, cultural diversity and      109 178
Code of Nature, Darwinian evolution and      24—26 77
Code of Nature, defined      14 164
Code of Nature, game theory and      38 49—50 223—224
Code of Nature, genetic endowment and      113
Code of Nature, law of the jungle      19 72 75 83
Code of Nature, modern search for      219—220
Code of Nature, Morelly's philosophy      236
Code of Nature, Nash equilibrium and      52 223
Code of Nature, network math and      145 163
Code of Nature, neuroeconomics and      92 102
Code of Nature, probability theory and      199
Code of Nature, quantum mechanics and      195
Code of Nature, Roman Jus Gentium      19 236
Code of Nature, Smith's invisible hand      17—21
Code of Nature, statistical mechanics and      128
Coin tossing games      140—142 182—83 248
Cold War      3
Collective machine learning systems      200
Columbia University      174
Communication of strategy      193—194
Communication, entropy in      205—206
Communication, quantifying      204—205
Communication, quantum      189—192 247
Competition      6 13 24 25 160 166 195
Complexity and complex systems      6 149 163 236—237.
Computational modeling of cognitive processes      97—102
Computers, digital      29 185 219
Computers, nanosized      200
Computers, quantum      183 185—186 187
Computers, rudimentary      197
Comte, Auguste      244
Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen (film)      155
Conflict monitoring, brain region      104
Conflict strategy      70 104
Cooperation, animals      76—77 85
Cooperation, bargaining problem      55—56 66
Cooperation, brain activity during      107
Cooperation, evolution of      76—77 79—83 85—2 107 161—162
Cooperation, gossip about reputation and      87
Cooperation, language and      85—87
Cooperation, large-scale      86
Cooperation, long-term      71
Cooperation, many-player      60 66
Cooperation, nonkin      85—87
Cooperation, Prisoner's Dilemma      63 71 88
Cooperation, public goods game      64 90—92
Cooperation, punishment and      90—92 103
Cooperation, repeated-games approach      71
Cooperation, selfishness and      106—107 162
Cooperation, snowdrift game      163
Cooperation, spatially structured      162 163
Cooperation, tit-for-tat strategies      87—90
Coordinated solutions to social problems      70—71 190 194
Cornell University      166 174
Cosmology      6
Creationism      24
Crowd behavior      169
Crowe, Russell      2
Cruz, Penelope      145
Cultural diversity and Code of Nature      109 178
Cultural diversity and economic game theory      117
Cultural diversity and rationality      115
Cultural diversity and sociophysics      177—181
Cultural diversity and strategy      114—119 178—180
Cultural evolution      7
Cultural evolution and strategy      111—112 116—117 220
Cultural evolution, cross-cultural comparison      113—15
Cultural evolution, nature vs. nurture controversy      121—124
Cultural evolution, research funding      165
Cultural evolution, ultimatum game      114—115
Darwin, Charles      14 24—26 78 86
Davis, Morton      239
De Moivre, Abraham      244
Decision theory      198 212 249
Democracy      173 195
Descartes, Rene      129
Descent of Man (Darwin)      24
Dictatorship      172 173
Digital cameras      1
Disgust      104
Dodds, Peter      174
Dopamine      97 101
Dresher, Melvin      240
Drug addiction      102
Duffin, R.L.      51
Durocher, Leo      86
Eastwood, Clint      83
Economic game theory      See also Econophysics; Neuroeconomics
Economic game theory, applications, general      2 3 6 11 27 34—36 68 71—72
Economic game theory, assumptions      111 117
Economic game theory, bargaining problem      55—56
Economic game theory, behavioral      22
Economic game theory, cultural diversity and      117
Economic game theory, division of labor      25 108
Economic game theory, evolutionary analogies      24—26
Economic game theory, Gilligan's Island model      37 41 58
Economic game theory, Manhattan Island model      58
Economic game theory, Nash equilibrium      32 60
Economic game theory, Nobel laureates      52 70—71
Economic game theory, physics and      165 167 180—181
Economic game theory, quantum principles      189
Economic game theory, representative agent model and      108
Economic game theory, Robinson Crusoe (neoclassical) model      37—39 41 54 58
Economic game theory, Smith's system      9 12—14 17—21
Economic game theory, social preferences and      111—112
Economic game theory, utility and strategy      31 37—43 104—105
Economic game theory, von Neumann — Morgenstern approach      28 30 34 35—40 47 49—50 51 52—54 75 95 185 217 237
Economic growth, trust and      106
Econophysics      165 167 180—181
Einstein, Albert      2 75 192 219
Emory University      115
Emotions      See also specific emotions computational analysis of brain
Emotions and rationality      95—96 97 115
Emotions, activity      97—98
Emotions, games and      95 96—97
Emotions, negative      104
Ender's Game (Card)      217—218
Ensminger, Jean      117—118
Environment, behavioral response to      121—124
Environment, evolutionary landscape      83—85
Equilibrium      See also Nash equilibrium
Equilibrium, mass-action interpretation      57 240
Equilibrium, principle and examples      56—57
Erdoes, Paul      148 149
Eton College      77
Euler, Leonhard      148
Evolutionary economics      24—26 165
Evolutionary game theory and Code of Nature      24—26 72
Evolutionary game theory and networks      151 157—158 222
Evolutionary game theory and social networks      159—160
Evolutionary game theory, altruism problem      85—86 87
Evolutionary game theory, applications, general      vii 3 6 14 160—161
Evolutionary game theory, combinatorial language      85—86
Evolutionary game theory, cooperative behavior      76—77 79—3 85—92 107 161—162
Evolutionary game theory, Darwinism and      24—26 72 76
Evolutionary game theory, duck experiment      73—75
Evolutionary game theory, eavesdroppers      81—83
Evolutionary game theory, hawk-dove game      79—83
Evolutionary game theory, landscape      83—85
Evolutionary game theory, matrix      80
Evolutionary game theory, Nash equilibrium and      74—75 83 89 124 222 241
Evolutionary game theory, natural selection      78
Evolutionary game theory, Paley's intelligent design      24 25—6 236—237
Evolutionary game theory, Prisoner's Dilemma      87 88 107
Evolutionary game theory, quantum mechanics and      195
Evolutionary game theory, relevance of      76—77
Evolutionary game theory, snowdrift game      162—163
Evolutionary game theory, strategies      78 79 81—82 86—90 124—125
Evolutionary game theory, utility (fitness)      78—79 83—85 158 161
Evolutionary psychology, criticisms of      119—122 223 243
Evolutionary psychology, game theory and      113
Evolutionary psychology, nature vs. nurture controversy      121—122
Evolutionary psychology, principles      112—113
Fads      171 173
Fairness      63 110 111 116 119
Farner, Doyne      180
Fermat, Pierre      130 197
Fight or flight response      94—95
Fixed-point theorems      58—59
Flitney, Adrian      193
Flood, Merrill      240
Foundation Trilogy (Asimov)      v vii 1 9 34 113 246
Fourier, John Baptiste Joseph      132
Free will      134—135 138 169
Free-market economy      17—18
French Revolution      129
Freud, Sigmund      93—94 97 219
Galam, Serge      166—167 171
Galileo      36 129
Game and information theory      200 212
Game Physics      215
Game theory      See also individual disciplines
Game theory and networks      145 159—163
Game theory and prediction of outcomes      66—7 211—213
Game theory and psychology      215
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