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| Ïîèñê ïî óêàçàòåëÿì |
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| Siegfried T. — A Beautiful Math John Nash, Game Theory, and the Modern Quest for a Code of Nature |
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| Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |
Public goods game 61 64—66 90—2 117—118 194
Punishment 90—92 103 107 116
Purdue University 214
Quantum communications 189—192
Quantum game theory vii 7 181
Quantum game theory and Code of Nature 195
Quantum game theory and evolutionary game theory 195
Quantum game theory, applications 185 189—190
Quantum game theory, communication systems 189—92 247
Quantum game theory, Nash equilibrium 187
Quantum game theory, origins 185—189
Quantum game theory, penny flipping game 182—183 247
Quantum game theory, Prisoner's Dilemma 189 192
Quantum game theory, public goods game 194
Quantum game theory, quantum computing and 183 187
Quantum game theory, strategies 185 187 188—189 195
Quantum game theory, voting application 185 190
Quantum information physics 187—88
Quantum mechanics, entanglement 192—194 195
Quantum mechanics, mathematical formulation 29
Quantum mechanics, multiple realities 183 184—185
Quantum mechanics, observation effects (decoherence) 184—185 193
Quantum mechanics, probability distributions 196
Quantum mechanics, pure and mixed states 186
Quantum mechanics, qubits 187 190—192
Quantum mechanics, von Neumann and 29 185—186
Quartz, Steven 122
Queen of Blood (film) 155
Quesnay, Francois 15—16 17 125
Quetelet, Adolphe 131 132—134 138 139 199 219
Rand Corporation 2 29 246
Random factors 32 34 48
Random network connections 148 149 154 155—156
Random number generator 48
Rapoport, Anatol 88 245
Rathbone, Basil 155
Rationality 12
Rationality, animals 241
Rationality, culture and 115
Rationality, defined 67
Rationality, emotions and 95—96 97 115
Rationality, game theory and 21 67 69 209
Rationality, limited or bounded 201 209
Rationality, natural selection as 78
Reciprocal altruism 86
Renyi, Alfred 148 149
Repeated-games approach 71 163
Reputation 87 89
Reward, brain processes 99—100
Ricardo, David 31
Risk taking 101—102
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School 122
Roth, Alvin 63
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 70
Rubenstein, Ariel 68
Russell, Bertrand 197
Rustichini, Aldo 106
Samuelson, Paul 52—53
Sanfey, Alan 103—104
Santa Fe Institute 165 176 180
Santos, Francisco 163
Savage, Leonard 211—212 249
Schelling, Thomas 70—71
Schuster, Stefan 160 161
Schweber, Silvan 24
Sejnowski, Terrence 122
Seldon, Hari v—vi 1 4—5 30 34 113—114 125 137 163 219
Self-interest/selfishness 12 21—23 31 63 69 76 104 106—07 110 111—112 116 162 178
Self-organization 157
Selten, Reinhard 2
Set theory 30 33
Shannon, Claude 204—205
Shor, Peter 191
Shubik, Martin 180—181
Sigmund, Karl 87 88
Simon, Herbert 53
Skinner, B.F. 98
Small-world model 149—153 154 157 158
Smith, Adam 9 12—26 31 35 78 128 219
Smith, Eric 180—181
Smith, Roger 11 20—21
Snowdrift game 162—163
Social cognitive neuroscience 165
Social interactions See also Social networks
Social interactions, behavioral game theory and 96—97 108 142 174—175
Social interactions, magnetism analogy 169—173
Social interactions, minority game 175 176—177
Social interactions, modeling 68—69
Social interactions, molecular collision analogy 153 168 173 201 210
Social interactions, Nash equilibrium 175
Social interactions, opinion formation and transmission 167—168 169 174
Social interactions, pack/crowd behavior 170 171
Social networks and statistical mechanics 166
Social networks, acceptance of research on 167
Social networks, clustering property 154 157
Social networks, contagion model 173—175
Social networks, degrees of separation 145—146
Social networks, evolutionary game theory and 159—160 162—163
Social networks, growth of 167—168 224
Social networks, links between nodes 148—149
Social networks, mathematical modeling 159
Social networks, Nash equilibrium and 166
Social networks, power laws and 157
Social networks, small-world property 151
Social networks, terrorist 167
Social physics 244. See also Sociophysics
Social preferences 111—112 129
Social sciences 3
Social sciences and game theory 30 38 50 53 119 180
Social sciences and statistics 5 129—132 133—34 138—139
Social sciences, Buckle's philosophy 137—138
Social sciences, crime rates 133—134
Social sciences, Hobbes theory 129
Social sciences, long-term cooperative behavior 71
Social sciences, metaphysical vs. scientific approach 137—138
Social sciences, physics and 132—135 142—143
Social validation model 171—173
Sociobiology 120 223.
Socionomics 165
Sociophysics See also Psychohistory
Sociophysics and game theory 175—177
Sociophysics and physics 60
Sociophysics, computer simulations 180
Sociophysics, cultural diversity and 177—181
Sociophysics, magnetism analogy 169—173
Sociophysics, Nash equilibrium and 60 200
Sociophysics, networks and 145 163 166
Sociophysics, probability theory and 132—135
Sociophysics, Quetelet's average man 133 139
Sociophysics, resistance to 166—169
Sociophysics, statistical mechanics 142—143 166 168—169 174 199 200 210
Sociophysics, temperature of society/players 39—43 165 169 173 213 249
Specialization 25 78 108
Spite 63 111
Stability See Nash equilibrium
Stag hunt game 61
Stalemate 172
Stanford University 61
Star Trek: The Next Generation (TV) 182—183 188
Statistical mechanics (physics) and Asimov's psychohistory 4—5 125 126—128 178 219
Statistical mechanics (physics) and Code of Nature 128 163
Statistical mechanics (physics) and kinetic theory of gases 127—28 135—140 168—169 200 210 221
Statistical mechanics (physics) and maximum entropy principle 201—202 205—206 213—214
Statistical mechanics (physics) and probability theory 142 199 247
| Statistical mechanics (physics) and social interactions 142—143 174 175 199
Statistical mechanics (physics) of phase transitions 169 170
Statistical mechanics (physics), applications 128 132—143 166 221
Statistical mechanics (physics), canonical ensemble 207—208
Statistical mechanics (physics), game theory and vi 4—5 6 7 128 199—202
Statistical mechanics (physics), mean-field theory 175
Statistical mechanics (physics), network math and 5 143 145 166 180
Statistical mechanics (physics), noncooperative games and 201
Statistical mechanics (physics), predictive powers 127 211—212
Statistics See also Probability theory
Statistics and probability theory 130—131
Statistics, Bayesian 203
Statistics, free will and 134—135 138
Statistics, Gaussian distribution 131 139
Statistics, interpreting 134
Statistics, measurement error 130—131 139 203
Statistics, probability distributions 140—42
Statistics, Quetelet's average man 133
Statistics, social 128—132
Statistics, uncertainties 131
Stauffer, Dietrich 164 173
Steiger, Rod 154 245
Stewart, Dugald 20 24
Stock market crashes 171
strategies See also Cooperation; Noncooperative games
Strategies in economic theory 37 42—43
Strategies, advantageous arrangement 32—3 49
Strategies, altruism 3 77 85—86 87—88 92 107 111 117 161
Strategies, betrayal 61—64
Strategies, coalitions 54 58 66
Strategies, communication of 193—194
Strategies, conflict 70 83
Strategies, cost of computing 212—213
Strategies, cultural diversity and 114—119
Strategies, cultural evolution and 111—112 124
Strategies, defection 64—66 87 88 89 90 193
Strategies, defined 42
Strategies, eavesdropping 81—83
Strategies, evolutionary 78 79 81—82 86—0 107 124—125
Strategies, free-riding 64—66 90 194
Strategies, generous tit-for-tat 89
Strategies, mathematical principles 32—33
Strategies, military example 45—46
Strategies, minimax approach 32 43—49
Strategies, mixed 42—44 46—49 54 58 65—66 80 81 91 108 124 140 199 220 239
Strategies, network 161—162
Strategies, non-zero-sum games 44
Strategies, payoff matrix 44—46 49 62 80
Strategies, population proportion and 80
Strategies, probability distributions 140 208 210—211 215 238
Strategies, pure 42—44 220
Strategies, quantum game theory 185 187 193 195
Strategies, random selection of 48 49 141—42
Strategies, reciprocation 64 65—65 86—87 117
Strategies, rules for behavior 42—43 179—80
Strategies, self-interest/selfishness 12 21—3 25 31 63 69 76 104 110 111—112 161 162 180 194
Strategies, social norms and expectations and 194
Strategies, social preferences and 111—112
Strategies, spectating 81—83
Strategies, strong reciprocity 90
Strategies, terrorist 72
Strategies, tit-for-tat 87—90
Strategies, zero-sum games 33 43—44 54
Strategy of Conflict (Schelling) 70
Strogatz, Steven 149—151 152 154 156 157 174
Sutherland, Donald 155
Sympathy 23 107
Sznajd-Weron, Katarzyna 169
Tel-Aviv University 166
Tennis 141—142
Terrorist networks 167
The Blank Slate (Pinker) 112
The Maltese Falcon (film) 110
Theory of everything 7—8 222
Theory of Games and Economic Behavior (von Neumann and Morgenstern) 26 35—36 51 68 217
Theory of heat 39—43 136
Theory of Moral Sentiments (Smith) 22—23 24 106—107
Thermodynamics, laws of 60 136 See
Torguud Mongols 116
Townsend, Charles 15
Trust 103—106 107 111
Tucker, Albert W. 55 61—62 240
Ultimatum game 61 92 103—106 112 114—117 243
Universality doctrine 120—121
University College London 77
University of Berlin 29 30
University of Budapest 29
University of California, Berkeley 214
University of California, Los Angeles 114 118
University of California, San Diego 185—186
University of Chicago 11 52 78
University of Cologne 173
University of Ghent 132
University of Glasgow 15
University of Hull 195
University of Maryland 70
University of Massachusetts 37
University of Michigan 88 178
University of Minnesota 106
University of Oxford 15 75
University of Vienna 34 76
University of Virginia 145
University of Wroclaw 169
University of Zurich 29
Utilitarianism doctrine 30—31
Utility in economics 31 37—43 95
Utility in neuroeconomics 99—100
Utility theory 237
Utility, brain processes 99 100—101
Utility, defined 22 23 27 30
Utility, dopamine as reward 97 101
Utility, emotions and 96—97
Utility, evolutionary fitness 78—79 83—5 88 158 161
Utility, mathematical quantification 31—2 39—43 211—213 237
Utility, ranking (valuation) 40—41 56
Utility, temperature analogy 39—43
Utility, utilitarianism doctrine 30—31
Violence, spectating and 81—83
von Neumann, John 26 28—30 33 35—40 42 43 47 48 51 52—54 55 58 60 75 95 185—186 221 237—238 239 242
Voting behavior 167—168 174 214
Voting quantum game theory application 185 190 194—196
Wald, Abraham 249
Waldegrave, James 32
Warfare 83
Watts, Duncan 144 149 152 153 174
Wealth 31
Wealth of Nations (Smith) 9 12—14 17—22 24 106—107
Weber, Robert 59
Weibull, Joergen 111—112
Wilson, Kenneth 166
Winner-takes-all game 78
Wolfram, Stephen 235 236—237
Wolpert, David 4 6 7—8 199—201 215 249
World War II 45—46
World Wide Web 7 147 149—150 158—159 160
Wu, Zhi-Xi 246
Yale University 180
Zak, Paul 105—106 109
Zermelo, Ernst 32—33
Zero-sum games, equilibrium point 58 225—227
Zero-sum games, two-person 33 43—50 53 54 60 186
Zhang, Yi-Cheng 176
Zhou, Lan 192 193
“Science of man” 14
“So long sucker” game 61
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