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Àâòîðèçàöèÿ |
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Ïîèñê ïî óêàçàòåëÿì |
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Bransden B., Joachain C. — Physics of Atoms and Molecules |
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |
Electromagnetic radiation, energy density of 157—8
Electromagnetic radiation, polarisation of 157
Electromagnetic radiation, pulse of 158
Electromagnetic radiation, transverse nature of 156
Electromagnetic spectrum 19
Electron 3—8
Electron affinity 306
Electron configuration 265 298—300
Electron diffraction 47—9
Electron gas 308—13
Electron gun 499
Electron scattering by atoms, and ionisation 519—21
Electron scattering by atoms, and resonance phenomena 522—5
Electron scattering by atoms, and the Bethe approximation 518
Electron scattering by atoms, and the optical potential 511—13
Electron scattering by atoms, and the two-state approximation 513
Electron scattering by atoms, at high energies 507—10 514—19
Electron scattering by atoms, Born approximation for 507—10 514—19 520-1
Electron scattering by atoms, by the positive helium ion 523—4
Electron scattering by atoms, close coupling approximation for 510—11
Electron scattering by atoms, experimental arrangement for 499—501
Electron scattering by atoms, static exchange approximation for 505—7
Electron scattering by atoms, theoretical principles of 501—5
Electron spin 44—5 91—4 173
Electron spin resonance see Paramagnetic resonance
Electron, charge of 7—8
Electron, discovery of 4—8
Electron, mass of 8
Electronic band spectra see Band spectra
Electronic energy of a diatomic molecule, general form of 389—90
Electronic spectra of molecules 438—47
Electronic spectra of molecules, and nuclear spin 452—5
Electronic wave equation 388
Emission of radiation 155 163—6
Emission of radiation, emission spectra 27 362 438—9 584
Empedocles 1
Energy level spectrum, and the Franck — Hertz experiment 36
Energy level spectrum, eigenvalues spectrum of 64—6 (see also Hamiltonian operator)
Energy level spectrum, energy operator 55
Energy level spectrum, of a free particle 100
Energy level spectrum, of a linear harmonic oscillator 79
Energy level spectrum, of a molecule 383—6
Energy level spectrum, of a rigid rotator 91
Energy level spectrum, of alkali metals 359—64
Energy level spectrum, of an electron gas 308—13
Energy level spectrum, of an infinite square well potential 74—6
Energy level spectrum, of one-electron atoms 133—6 197—203 242
Energy level spectrum, of one-electron atoms in the Bohr model 32
Energy level spectrum, of two-electron atoms 255—8
Energy, and the uncertainty principle 57—8
Equilibrium distance in a diatomic molecule 389—94 passim
Equivalent electrons 299—300 344—6 351
Exchange degeneracy 259 280 295
Exchange force 266
Exchange integral 281 324 409 415
Exchange potential 327 507 511
Exclusion principle see Pauli exclusion principle
Exotic atoms 150 247
expectation values 60—1
Expectation values, of in hydrogen 145—6
Expectation values, time variation of 63
Fabry, C. 232
Fano — Lichten model 548
Faraday cup 501
Faraday, M. 3
Faraday’s constant 3
Faraday’s laws of electrolysis 3
Fermi contact interaction 238
Fermi electron gas see Electron gas
Fermi energy 310
Fermi sphere 312—13
Fermi surface 313
Fermi — Dirac statistics 106 233
fermions 106 233 452
Fermi’s Golden Rule 116 165 286
Feynman, R.P. 231
Fine structure constant 33 670
Fine structure in alkali spectra 363—4
Fine structure multiplets 201—7 346-9
Fine structure multiplets, inverted multiplets 349
Fine structure multiplets, regular multiplets 349
Fine structure of many-electron atoms 346—52
Fine structure of one-electron atoms 195—207
Finite nuclear mass, correction for, in the Bohr model 34—6
Fluorescence 444—5
Flux of particle beam 464 466 595
Fock, V. 320 626
For spin 93
Forbidden transitions 167
Form factor for atoms 508 515
Fortrat parabola 441—2
Franck — Condon factor 444
Franck — Condon principle 442—4
Franck — Hertz Experiment 36—8
Franck. J. 36
Frankowski, K. 278
Fraunhofer lines 584
Fraunhofer, J. 28 584
Free particle 99—101
Free particle, relativistic 631—2 633-5
Fundamental series 362
Gauge invariance 156
Gay — Lussac, J.L. 2
Gay — Lussac’s law 2
Geiger, H. 22 23 24 26 40
Generalised oscillator strength 516—18
Generating functions, for associated Laguerre polynomials 138
Generating functions, for Gegenbauer polynomials 626
Generating functions, for Hermite polynomials 81 608
Generating functions, for Laguerre polynomials 136 610
Generating functions, for Legendre polynomials 84
Generating functions, gerade states 397 399—415
Gerlach, W. 40
Germer, L.H. 47
Golden Rule 116 165 286
Goudsmit, S. 44
Green’s function for a free particle 484—8
Grotrian diagram for beryllium 372—3
Grotrian diagram for calcium 365
Grotrian diagram for helium 365
Grotrian diagram for hydrogen 180
Grotrian diagram for lithium 360
Grotrian diagram for sodium 361
Grotrian, W. 229
gyromagnetic ratio 42 44 209 639
Hnsch, T.W. 572
Hadronic atoms 151—2
Half-life see Lifetime
Hallwachs, W. 15
Halogens 306 418—9
Hamiltonian operator 61 64—5
Hamiltonian operator, for a rigid rotator 91
Hamiltonian operator, for a several particle system 101
Hamiltonian operator, for a two-particle system 102—3
Hamiltonian operator, for an atom in a magnetic field 207—10
Hamiltonian operator, for central potentials 97
Hamiltonian operator, for charged particles 158—60
Hamiltonian operator, for many-electron atoms 291—4 339—41
Hamiltonian operator, for one-electron atoms 129
Hamiltonian operator, for two-electron atoms 250
Hamiltonian operator, with relativistic corrections 196 633 635 641
Hamiltonian, classical 101
Hamiltonian, classical, for a charged particle in an electromagnetic field 629—30
Hartree equations 337—8
Hartree — Fock approximation 320—37
Hartree — Fock approximation, and Koopman’s theorem 330
Hartree — Fock approximation, for Be 333—5
Hartree — Fock approximation, for Ne 335—7
Hartree — Fock approximation, Hartree — Fock equations 325—7
Hartree — Fock approximation, self-consistent field 328
| Hartree, D.R. 292 320
Harvard classification 585
HCL molecule 385 418 431—2 435
Heisenberg equations of motion 72 166
Heisenberg uncertainty principle 56—8 124 184 187 384 484 532 648-9
Heisenberg uncertainty principle, and zero-point energy 76 79
Heisenberg, W 38 53 58 282
Heitler — London method 408—10
Heitler, W. 408
Helicity 176
Helium atom see Two-electron atoms
Helium atom, discovery of 584
Helmholtz, H. 3 4
Hermite polynomials 79 81 608—10
Hermitian operators 65
Hertz, G. 36
Hertz, H. 15
Herzberg, G. 278
Homonuclear molecules 396—7 412—14 431 452—5
Hund — Mulliken method see Molecular orbitals
Hund’s cases of angular momentum coupling 448—52
Hund’s rules 346 348
Hybrid orbital 417—18 423-5
Hybridisation 418 423—5
Hydrides 417—8
Hydrogen atom see One-electron atoms
Hydrogen concentration in galaxy 588—9
Hydrogen isotopes 35 149
Hydrogen molecular ion, structure of 399—405 412—13
hydrogen molecule 106 383 438 452—5
Hydrogen molecule, structure of 405—11
Hydrogenic ions 36 128 149 183
Hylleraas trial functions 273—4
Hylleraas — Undheim theorem 122 285
Hylleraas, E.A. 273 284
Hyperfine structure 134 232—45 371-4
Hyperfine structure, and the Zeeman effect 245 376—7
Hyperfine structure, hyperfine structure constant 372
Hyperonic atoms 152
Identical nuclei and molecular spectra 452—5
Identification of terms 368—71
Impact parameter 474—5 594
Independent particle model 258—67 292 320
Indistinguishable particles 104—6
Inelastic cross-section 495
Inelastic cross-section, for atom-atom scattering 550
Inelastic cross-section, for electron scattering 513—18
Inelastic scattering 462 513—18 527—8 549-52
Infinite square well 74—6
Infra-red spectra 28—9 385—6 432-5
Infra-red spectra, in astronomy 583
Integrals containing hydrogenic wave functions 610—11
Integrals containing oscillator wave functions 608—10
Integrals containing spherical harmonics 618
Intensities see Line intensities
Interchange operator 104—6
Intercombination lines 255 366
Intermediate coupling 341
Interstellar medium 589
Intersystem crossing 446
Interval rules 241 349 368 373
Inversion spectrum of 455—9 567
Inversion spectrum of ammonia 455—9
Ion-atom collisions see Scattering of atoms by atoms
Ionic bonding 408 418—20
Ionisation 464
Ionisation potential 32 148—53 302—6 411
Ionisation, by electron impact 519—21
Iso-electronic sequence 362
Isotopes 27
Isotopes, of hydrogen 35 149
Isotopic shift 35 232 245—7
Jansky, K. 583
Jeans, Sir J. 11
Joachain, C.J. 275 285
Jordan, P. 53
K series 39 380
K shell 40 139 300
Kaonic atom 152
Kinematics of scattering 600—7
Kinetic energy, relativistic corrections to 196—8 641
Kinetic theory of gases 1 2
Kinoshita, T. 274
Kirchhoff, G.R. 9 27 584
Klein — Gordon equation 631—2
Koopman’s theorem 330
L series 39 380
L shell 40 139 300
L — S coupling see Russell — Saunders coupling
Laboratory system of coordinates 463 465 600—7
Lagrange multipliers 118 324
Laguerre polynomials 136—8
Lamb shift 134 195 207 229—32 572
Lamb — Retherford experiment 229—32
Lamb, W.E. 207 229—32
Lambda$ quantum number 395
Lambda$-doubling 396 451—2
Land factor 217 234—5 243 375-6
Land interval rule see Interval rule
Landau levels 248
Laporte’s rule 358
Larmor angular frequency 42
Larmor frequency 211 555
Lasers 155 158 164 562—7
Lasers, and spectroscopy 571—2
Lasers, gas 565
Lasers, ruby 565
Lasers, tunable 571
Lassettre, E.N. 522
Lawson criterion 576—9
LCAO Method 400 422
Legendre polynomials 84—6 615
Lenard, P. 5 15
Lennard — Jones potential 532 535
Leptons 149
Leucippus 1
Level shifts 525
Level widths 183—7 523-5
Level widths, natural width 187
Levinson’s theorem 479
Lifetimes of atomic levels 183
Lifetimes of atomic levels, and level widths 184—7
Lih molecule 417—18
Line broadening 187—9 229 572 587
Line intensities 180—2 205-7
Line intensities, and the identification of terms 369—71
Line shapes 183—6 588
Line spectra of atoms 27—9
Line widths 183—9
Linear harmonic oscillator 76—82
Linear harmonic oscillator, and the virial theorem 148
Lo Surdo, A. 219
Logarithmic derivatives 476
London, F. 408
Long-range interaction between atoms 528—32
Lorentz triplet 211
Lorentzian distribution 185—8 483
Loschmidt, J. 2
Lummer, O. 10
Lyman series 28 204
M shell 139 300
Madden, R.B. 287
Magnetic broadening 588
Magnetic dipole moment, and magnetic resonance 554—61
Magnetic dipole moment, and spin 44 209
Magnetic dipole moment, anomalous 243
Magnetic dipole moment, in the Bohr model 40—1
Magnetic dipole moment, of the nucleus 233—5
Magnetic dipole moment, orbital 41 209
Magnetic dipole transition 167 178—9
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