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Chaikin P., Lubensky T. — Principles of condensed matter physics
Chaikin P., Lubensky T. — Principles of condensed matter physics



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Íàçâàíèå: Principles of condensed matter physics

Àâòîðû: Chaikin P., Lubensky T.

Àííîòàöèÿ:

Now in paperback, this book provides an overview of the physics of condensed matter systems. Assuming a familiarity with the basics of quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics, the book establishes a general framework for describing condensed phases of matter based on symmetries and conservation laws. After surveying the structure and properties of materials with different symmetries, it explores the role of spatial dimensionality and microscopic interactions in determining the nature of phase transitions. Particular attention is given to critical phenomena and renormalization group methods. The properties of liquids, liquid crystals, quasicrystals, crystalline solids, magnetically ordered systems and amorphous solids are investigated in terms of their symmetry, generalized rigidity, hydrodynamics and topological defect structure. In addition to serving as a course text, this book is an essential reference for students and researchers in physics, applied physics, chemistry, materials science and engineering, who are interested in modern condensed matter physics.


ßçûê: en

Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà/

Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö

ed2k: ed2k stats

Èçäàíèå: 1

Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1995

Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 699

Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 06.12.2013

Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Helical magnetic phase      91
Helical spin order      87
Helicity modulus      290—1
Helium, $He^{3}$      117 179
Helium, $He^{3}-He^{3}$ mixtures      179
Helium, $He^{4}$      177 179
Helium, helium films      551—5
Helium, Kosterlitz — Thouless transition      551—2
Helium, superfluids      138 289 460—4
Helmholtz free energy      112 194 200 672
Helmholtz free energy, density      115 122 126—7 327
Hexagonal close-packed solid (HCP)      41 56—7 105 515—17 672
Hexagonal lattice      57 69 191 515—17
Hexatic phases      65—8 672
Hexatic phases, liquid crystals      65—8 70 138 289 524—6 657
Hexatic phases, twoD crystals      78 558
Hexatic-$B$ phase      66 138
Hg, chain salts      322—4
Homogeneity      230
Homogeneous fluid      118
homogeneous functions      115—16 672
Homogeneous functions, and scaling      230—6
Homotopy      495 503—4 672
Homotopy, groups      504—5
Honeycomb lattice of walls      638
Hubbard — Stratonovich transformation      276—7 588 672
Hund’s rule      25 672
Hydrodynamics, and nucleation      479—91
Hydrodynamics, and spinodal decomposition      479—91
Hydrodynamics, chapter      9 418—92
Hydrodynamics, conserved and broken-symmetry variables      417—419
Hydrodynamics, crystalline solids      459—60
Hydrodynamics, dissipationless      445—8
Hydrodynamics, equations      2
Hydrodynamics, films, fluid      494
Hydrodynamics, fluid hydrodynamics      440—54
Hydrodynamics, modes      449—52 673
Hydrodynamics, modes, of a fluid      11
Hydrodynamics, nematic liquid crystals      454—56 493
Hydrodynamics, rigid rotors on a lattice      419—34
Hydrodynamics, smectic liquid crystals      456—9 493
Hydrodynamics, spin systems      434—40
Hydrodynamics, superfluid helium      460—4 493
Hydrodynamics, superfluid helium, films      553
Hydrodynamics, variable      288
Hydrodynamics, water      418; see models stochastic
Hydrogen bonding      3 7
hydrogen molecule      20—2 25—8
Hydrophilic and hydrophobic      68 673
Hypercubic lattice, Ising model      248—52
Hyperscaling relation      233 673
Hysteresis      171 673
Ice, edge dislocation      12—13
Icosahedral order      190 193
Icosahedral packing      7
Icosahedral symmetry      82 673
Icosahedratic      328 673
Ideal gas      112—3
Ideal polymer chain      90 673
Incoherent cross-section      404—6
Incommensurate      77—91
Incommensurate crystal lattice      77—82 322 6;
Incommensurate crystal lattice, $NaNO_{2}$      79
Incommensurate crystal lattice, Ho      89—91
Incommensurate crystal lattice, Kr on graphite      80
Incommensurate crystal lattice, Lifshitz points      184
Incommensurate crystal lattice, reciprocal lattice      82
Incommensurate crystal lattice, striped phase      618
Incommensurate crystal lattice, TGB phase      563
Incommensurate crystal lattice, twoD solitons (Pokrovsky — Talapov)      635
Incommensurate, devil’s staricases      603—6
Incommensurate, dynamic modes, phasens      615—7
Incommensurate, FK model      602—5
Incommensurate, quasicrystals      83—5
Inelastic scattering      399—408
Inertia      428
Inertial term      361
Infrared singularities      313 673
Intensive variable      111 673
Interfacial stiffness      626 674
Intermediate function      406 674
Internal energy      109
Interstitials      325 674
Inviscid flow      325 445 674
Ionic salt      18
Irreducible representation      134 674
Irrelevant field      241 253 674
Ising critical point      256
Ising Hamiltonian      139 151
Ising model      14 139—40 161 166 674
Ising model, and spinodal decomposition      481
Ising model, Bragg — Williams mean-field theory      203
Ising model, fixed point, $1+\epsilon$      251
Ising model, fixed point, $4 -\epsilon$      268
Ising model, fixed point, 1D      245
Ising model, kinetic      466
Ising model, kink      591—2
Ising model, Landau mean-field theory      152—6
Ising model, Migdal — Kadanoff renormalization group      248—52
Ising model, nucleation      481
Ising model, one-dimensional, exact      242—5
Ising model, spin      15 177
Ising model, square lattice      250
Ising model, topologically distinct states      591—4
Ising model, walls      593 (see also ANNNI model)
Ising symmetry      135—7 139 152 231 259 470
Isobar, isochore, isotherm      159—60 674
Isotropic fluids      15 16 38—43 307 674
Isotropic fluids, hydrodynamics of      440—53
Isotropic fractals      91—7
Isotropic phase, metastability      170
Isotropic phase, nematic-to-isotropic transition      191
Isotropic phase, of liquid crystals      58—61
Isotropic solids, elasticity      319—22
Jacobian      342
Josephson scaling relation      293 437 528 674
Josephson tunneling      158
Kadanoff construction      237—42
Kinematic viscosity      449
kinetic energy      3 122
Kinetic, Ising model      466
Kinks, chapter      10
Kirchhoff’s laws      381
Kosel crystal      644 654 674
Kosterlitz — Thouless (KT) transition      296 495 544—51 578 647 674
Kosterlitz — Thouless (KT) transition, and roughening      648
Kosterlitz — Thouless (KT) transition, correlation length      550
Kosterlitz — Thouless (KT) transition, integration of the KT recursion relations      573—5
Kosterlitz — Thouless (KT) transition, longitudinal and transverse response      575—7
Kosterlitz — Thouless (KT) transition, of striped phases      642
Kosterlitz — Thouless (KT) transition, spin correlation function      577—8
Kosterlitz — Thouless — Halperin — Nelson — Young (KTHNY) transition      555—61
Kramers — Kronig relation      357—8
Kramer’s equation      415
Krypton on graphite      79—80 253 558
Krypton on graphite, incommensurate phases      635
Krypton, Lennard — Jones (L — J) potential      256
KT      see Kosterlitz — Thouless transition
KTHNY melting transition      555—61
Kubo formulae      432—3 447 454 675
Lagrangian coordinates      331 446
Lagrangian elasticity      330—40
Lagrangian elasticity, FK model      607 615
Lagrangian of classical fluid      443
Lagrangian of rigid rotor      421—6
Lam$\acute{e}$-coefficients      320 557 675
Lambda line      173—4 179 183 270 675
Lamellar phase (of lyotropic liquid crystals)      71 637 640 675
Landau and Placzek      452
Landau free energy      151 193 219
Landau gauge      573
Landau mean-field theory      151—2 675
Landau theory, chapter      4
Landau — Ginzberg — Wilson, field theory      465
Landau — Ginzburg free energy      571
Landau — Peierls instability      311
Landau — Placzek formula      452 675
Langevin theory      353 381—90 675
Laplace pressure      487 675
Laplace transform      356 370 430
Laplace’s equation      528 531
Laplacian Green function      531 545
Latent heat      144 170
Lattice, anisotropic      54 267
Lattice, basis      43 662
Lattice, bipartite      135—7
Lattice, body-centered cubic (BCC)      53—6 87 135 189—94 515
Lattice, cubic      52—7
Lattice, direct      43
Lattice, dual      50 580
Lattice, face-centered cubic (fcc)      9 41 53—7 190—4 515—17 671
Lattice, hexagonal      57 69 191 515—17
Lattice, reciprocal      45 46 187
Lattice, simple cubic (SC)      53
Lattice, triangular      51—3 255 520
Lattice, vector      43
Laue condition      47—8 675
Law of rectilinear diameters      166 675
LCAO      26
Legendre transform      112 653
Lennard — Jones potential      24 39 78 192 256 676
Lever rule      484
Levi — Cevita symbol      317
Lifshitz point      184—7 236 283 676
Lifshitz — Slyozov law      490 676
Light scattering, Brillouin peaks      452
Light scattering, from a nematic liquid crystal      306—8
Light scattering, Rayleigh peak      452
Light wall      602
Limit of metastability      170 171 480
Linear Combination of Atomic Orbitals (LCAO)      26
Lipids      72
Liquid crystals      58—71; see cholesteric nematic and
Liquid crystals liquid crystals, discotic phases      15 68 668
Liquid crystals, display device      304
Liquid crystals, hexatic phases      65—8 70 672
Liquid crystals, isotropic, nematic and cholesteric phases      58—61
Liquid crystals, lyotropic liquid crystals and microemulsions      68—71
Liquid crystals, mesophase      15
Liquid structure      38—43
Liquid-gas transition      5 136 167 230 468
Local packing rules      7
Local symmetry      135
Lockin      89 601 676
Long-range order (LRO)      10 15 58 61 130 295 341 544 555 627 676;
Long-range order (LRO), fluctuation destruction of      294
Long-range order (LRO), orientational order      66 86 627 631
Long-range order (LRO), orientational order, of fluid membranes      627
Long-range order (LRO), orientational order, of polymerized membranes      631
Long-range order (LRO), positional order, lack of in fluid membranes      627
Long-time tail      414 676
Longitudinal strain      321
Lorentzian peak      323 327 363 367 676
Low-angle neutron scattering      94
Lower critical dimension      227 295 313 322
Lower critical field      564—6
Lyotropic liquid crystals      58 68—71 314 637 640
Macroscopic variable      1
Magnetic Bragg peaks      87 89
Magnetic bubble domain      518
Magnetic dipole interaction      87
Magnetic order      85—90; see ferri ferro and
Magnetic scattering      407—8 676
magnetization      87 127 177—9 436—9
Magnon      676; see spin wave
Maier — Saupe theory      211
mass density      115 441
Mass density wave      136
matching rule      85
Mathieu operator      567
Maxwell displacement vector      206
Mean curvature      625 676
Mean-field theory, Bragg — Williams theory      144 146—51
Mean-field theory, breakdown      214—16 225—6
Mean-field theory, chapter      4 15 144—209
Mean-field theory, first-order transition      168—72 173—5 187—98
Mean-field theory, from functional integrals      223—5
Mean-field theory, Ising and $n$-vector models      152—9
Mean-field theory, Landau theory      145 151 156 159
Mean-field theory, liquid-gas transition      159—69
Mean-field theory, liquid-solid transition      187—98
Mean-field theory, multicritical points      172—87
Mean-field theory, nematic-to-isotropic transition      168—72
Mean-field theory, variational mean-field theory      198—204
Mean-field theory, variational mean-field theory, $O_{n}$ classical model      202
Mean-field theory, variational mean-field theory, $s$-state Potts model      201
Mean-field theory, variational mean-field theory, Debye — H$\ddot{u}$ckel theory      204
Mean-field transitions, examples of      157—9 216
Mean-free path      33 417 677
Memory function      412 677
Meniscus      4 159 677
Mercury chain salts      322—4
Mermin — Wagner — Berezinskii theorem      294
Mesophase      15
Metamagnet      175—9 677
Metastable state      480 677;
Micelles      70 73—4 677
microcanonical ensemble      119
Microemulsions      71 75 635—40
Migdal — Kadanoff procedure      248 248—56 253 262 345 677
Mirror plane      60 677
MnO, neutron diffraction      90
MNTSF — TCNQ      76—7
Mobility      360
MODE      359 677
Mode-mode coupling      477—91
Models for phase transitions, $n$-vector ($O_{n}$)      140 156—57 202
Models for phase transitions, $n$-vector ($O_{n}$), limit $n\rightarrow\infty$      228
Models for phase transitions, $n$-vector ($O_{n}$), with cubic anisotropy      267
Models for phase transitions, $O_{3}$ (Heisenberg)      288 503
Models for phase transitions, $xy$      140 289—98 495 506 526 582 544
Models for phase transitions, $xy$, anisotropic      347
Models for phase transitions, Absolute solid-on-solid (ASOS)      644
Models for phase transitions, anisotropic dipolar magnet      284
Models for phase transitions, ANNNI      186
Models for phase transitions, Blume — Emery — Griffiths      179
Models for phase transitions, Chen — Lubensky      210—1
Models for phase transitions, clock      140
Models for phase transitions, dicrete Gaussian      584 645
Models for phase transitions, for bicritical and tetracitical points      181 209
Models for phase transitions, for Lifshitz points      185 283
Models for phase transitions, for liquid-solid transition      188
Models for phase transitions, for metamegnets      177
Models for phase transitions, for tricritical point      173 283
Models for phase transitions, Frenkel — Kontorowa      590 601—20
Models for phase transitions, Gaussian      261
Models for phase transitions, Heisenberg      127
Models for phase transitions, Heisenberg, anisotropic      435
Models for phase transitions, Ising      139 146 152—6 160 238 242 251 590—4
Models for phase transitions, Maier — Saupe      211
Models for phase transitions, nonlinear sigma      341—6
Models for phase transitions, Potts      140 201—2 284 579—82 593
Models for phase transitions, Potts, four state      592
Models for phase transitions, Potts, lattice gas      254
Models for phase transitions, Potts, one-state and percolation      285
Models for phase transitions, rigid rotors on a lattice      419—34
Models for phase transitions, solid-on-solid (SOS)      645
Models for phase transitions, Villain      583 645
Models for phase transitions, Yang — Lee edge      287
Models, stochastic, dissipative models, model A (Glauber)      466 483
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