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Lee T.H. — Design of CMOS Radio-Frequency Integrated Circuits |
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Предметный указатель |
Continuous wave (CW) signal 14
Conversion gain, of mixers 310 316 317 318
Coolidge, W.D. 24
Copper oxide rectifiers 62
Correlation admittance 258 275
Coupled inductors 54—55
Cross-quad MOSFET 326 340
Cross-quad transconductor 327—328
Crossover distortion, in amplifier, describing function for 487
Crossover frequency 397 425 429 445 448
CRTs 440
CRTs, designations for 33
Crystadyne receiver, of Losev 20—21
Crystal as quartz resonator in modern electronics 5
Crystal detector(s) 10
Crystal detector(s), history of 22
Crystal detector(s), invention of 4—5
Crystal diode 15
Crystal oscillators 507—509 514 524
Crystal radio 113
Crystal radio, early model of 5 6
Crystal, temperature-induced drift of 568
Current mirrors, problem based on 84
Cutoff frequency, of lumped lines 128—129
Cyclostationary sources, of noise 542
DAC see "Digital-to-analog converter"
Darlington pair, as doubler 198 217
Davis, Paul D. 578
Dc Bellescize, H. 438 439 455
DC transmission, of power 10
De Forest triode audion 9 12 23 571—572
De Forest, Lee 7 8 10—14 17 22 25 27
Decibel, unit version of 141
Delay, in cascade systems 167—189
Delta-sigma technique, for noise distribution 521
Demodulation in "All-American" 5-tube superhet 577
Demodulation in early transistor radio 580
Demodulator, as detector 337
Depletion-mode devices, FETs as 63
Describing functions 484 485—500
Describing functions for MOS and bipolar transistors 488—491
Describing functions in oscillator analysis 491—500
Describing functions, catalog for 486—468
Describing functions, usefulness of 492—493
Desensitivily, of negative feedback systems 391—395 408
Detectors, early patents for 5
DIBL see "Drain-induced barrier lowering"
Differential pair, as ft doubler 198
Digital device, coherer as 4
Digital electronics, IC processes for 34
Digital signal processor (DSP) 568
Digital systems, bit errors in 182
Digital watches, quartz crystals in 501 503
Digital-to-analog converter (DAC) 523 524 568
Diode-ring mixers 337—340
Diodes, behavior of 223—225
Diodes, in CMOS technology 225
Diodes, noise model for 265
Diodes, structure of 23
Diodes, V-1 characteristics of 27
Direct digital synthesizer 523—524
Direct-conversion receivers 552
Direct-conversion receivers, sideband information in 311
Direct-conversion transmitter 566
Displacement current, invention of 2
Distortion products, unit for 141
Distortion, from amplifiers 387
Distributed amplifiers 191 214—216
distributed systems 114—133
Distributed systems, lumped systems link to 116—117
Distributed systems, problem set for 131—133
Dithering moduli, synthesizers with 519—521
Divider "delay, " in synthesizers 515—516
Double-balanced diode mixers 338—389
Double-balanced mixers 322—329 331—335 341
Double-sideband noise figure (DSB NF) 310—311
Double-sideband suppressed-carrier (DSB-SC) signal 441
Double-tapped resonator 103—104
Doublet problems, in lag compensation 429 431
Douglas, A. 22
Drain current in MOSFET triode region 65—67
Drain current in saturation 65—67
Drain current noise 248—249
Drain current, expression for 67
Drain diode zener breakdown, in MOS devices 373
Drain efficiency, of power amplifiers 348 350 354
Drain modulation, in power amplifiers 363
Drain noise, gate noise correlation with 272 274
Drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL) 76 236
Drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL), cumulative effects of 85
Drain-source punchthrough, in MOS devices 373
Driving-point impedance 128
Driving-point impedance of iterated structures 117—19
Dual-conversion receivers, architecture for 556
Dunwoody, Henry Harrison Chase 5 11
Early effect, in bipolar transistors 77 500
Early Radio Wave Detectors (Phillips) 22
Early voltage 229
Edison Effect 10
Edison, Thomas 9—10 23
EIA 33
Einstein, Albert 20
Electrodynamic equations (Maxwell) 2
Electromagnetic (EM) waves, impingement on coherer 3
Electromagnetic (EM) waves, Maxwell's prediction of 2
Electromigration effects 61
Electronic Principles (Gray and Searle) 166
Electronics before vacuum lube era 2—9
Electronics, feedback principle use in 385
Electrons 9
Elmore delay 168
Elmore risetime 170 171 172 173
Elwell, Cyril 7 12
Emission-limited region of operation 27
Energy storage elements on chip, die area consumption by 550
Enhancement-mode transistor 63
Envelope detector 111 112
Epi noise 291
Equipartition theorem 534
Europe, TV chroma scheme of 440—401
Evening Telegram 7
Exclusive-OR gate, as phase detector 453—455 479
Faraday shield 30 57 577
Faraday's law 115
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 439—440
Federal Telephone and Telegraph Co. 12
Feedback Amplier Principles (Rosenstark) 167
Feedback systems 385—437
Feedback systems with additive noise sources 393
Feedback systems, compensation in 415—422 423
Feedback systems, conditionally stable system of 421—422
Feedback systems, errors in 408—410
Feedback systems, gain and phase margins of 396—398 404
Feedback systems, history of 385—390
Feedback systems, lead compensation in 429—432
Feedback systems, modeling of 404—408
Feedback systems, movement to unstability 418—419
Feedback systems, problem set for 432—437
Feedback systems, resistance modification by 176
Feedback systems, stability of 395—396 423
Feedback systems, useful rules for 414—15
Feedback transfer function, derivation of 435
Feedforward amplifiers 386—389
Feedforward correction 388
Fermi level 69
Fessenden barretter 8 10 11
Fessenden, Reginald 7 8 11 14 308
FETs 28
FETs, depletion-mode devices 63
FETs, early work on 62 572
| FETs, enhancement-mode transistor 63
FETs, overview of 64—65
FETs, thermal noise in 248—250
FFT algorithms 298 325
Field-effect transistors see "FETs"
Filters, biasing of 237
First-order low-pass systems, formulas for 411—412
First-order phase-locked loops 442—444
First-pass design, incremental model of 154
Fleming valve 10 11 23
Fleming, John Ambrose 10 11
Flicker noise 252—253
Flicker noise in junctions 255
Flicker noise in MOSFETs 254—255
Flicker noise in resistors 253—254
FM broadcast radio, signal of 555
FM radio, center frequencies of 201
FM, bandwidth of 21
FM, legal battle over 21—22
FM, phase linearity importance in 382
FM, slope demodulation of 20
FM/PM systems, offset synthesizer use in 522
Fourier components, of signals 123 182
Fourier transforms 168—169 333 453 486 538 539
Fractals 39
France, color TV system of 440
Frequency detector, phase detector vs. 459
Frequency modulation see "FM"
Frequency planning 550
Frequency synthesis see "Synthesizers"
Fringe correction, for circular capacitance 58
Fuller, Leonard 7
Function generator 491—495
GaAs technology, distributed amplifier use in 216
Gain margin, computation of 396
Gain phase plane, of oscillator 493—494
Gain reduction, compensation through 423—426
Gain, provision by superregenerator 18
Gain-bandwidth product 18 212
Gain-bandwidth product, linear gain-bandwidth tradeoff "law" 211
Gain-delay tradeoffs, examples of 213
Gale capacitance, of MOS devices 83
Gale capacitor 40
Gale capacitor, use in CMOS process 39
Gale overdrive 74
Gale overdrive, definition of 284
Galena detectors 5 6
Gamma () see "Propagation constant"
Garage-door openers, lithium niobate resonator use in 504
Garage-door openers, superregenerator use in 20
Gate current, from hot electrons 76
Gate noise 249—250 251
Gate noise, drain noise correlation with 272 274
Gate oxide rupture, in MOS devices 373
Gauss's law 115
Gaussian distribution 244 251 253
General Electric Co. 7 24
Germanium diode 5
Germanium transistors, early types of 578
Giga prefix, in units 141
Gigahertz range, microwave diodes in 337
Gilbert mixers 319 329 331 450 453
Gilbert mixers, linearity of 324
Gilbert mixers, noise figure of 323—324
Gilbert multi-tanh arrangement 329 343
Gilbert, Barrie 319
Ginzton, E.L. 214
Global Positioning System (GPS), frequency used in 283
Goddard, Robert 12 385
Gold doping, of bipolar transistors 255
Golden ratio (golden section) 118
Grabel, A. 167
Gray, P.E. 166
Great Britain, early radio engineers of 9
Greenhouse method 47
Grid, in early triode 11—12
Grid-leak AM demodulator, Armstrong's explanation of 572
Gyrator 268
Haggerty, Patrick 578
Hajimiri model, for phase noise 536—44
Half-sections for line termination of 129—130
Half-sections, m-derived 130—131
Harmonic distortion 296 299
Hartley oscillator 505 524
Hazeltine, Louis 16 17 205 580
Heaviside, Oliver 2 124
Heplodes, in vacuum tubes 32
Hertz, Heinrich 1—2 22
Heterodyne principle 14 308
Hewlett, W.R. 214
High-device-count circuits 1
High-frequency amplifier design 178—222
High-frequency amplifier design, problem set for 217—222
High-frequency performance, figures of merit for 70—72
High-side injection, LO frequency and 555
High-speed followers, behavior of 218—219
Hogge's phase detector 460—463
Hollow spiral inductors 49
Homodyne receivers 455
Homodyne receivers, local oscillator for 439
Homodyne receivers, second-order intercept in 295
HSPICE software 325
Hybrid parameters 138
Hyperabrupt junctions 40
I Married a Genius (de Forest) 22
IC components 34—47 571
IC components, problem set for 58—61
IC components, response to noise in 447 449
IC Inductors 34
IC mixers 333
IC resistors 34
if see "Intermediate frequency (IF) signal"
Image conductance 51
Image rejection problem, single-conversion receiver and 554
Image signal of mixers 310
Image signal of single-conversion receiver 554
Image-reject filter, of single-conversion receiver 554
Image-reject receiver, architecture for 556—561 568
Image-reject receiver, gain and phase errors in 558—559
Image-reject receiver, quadrature generators of 559—561
Image-rejection problem, solution of 562
Image-rejection ratio (IRR), definition of 558—559 569
Impedance reciprocation 268
Impedance transformation model 280
Impedances of RLC network 180
Impedances, converter for 510
Impedances, modification of 86
Impedances, standardized (50 or 75 ohms) 141—144
Impedances, transformation of 218
Impedances, transient (pulse) type 120
Impulse response, moments of 167—168
Impulse sensitivity function (ISF) 541 545
Impulse sensitivity function (ISF) or LC oscillator 537 538
Incandescent light bulb 9 23
Independent Radio Manufacturers Association (IRMA) 17
Inductance formulas 49 55—57
Inductive T-network, as model for coupled inductors 54
Inductors 47—61
Inductors in passive RLC networks 86
Inductors, die area of 34
Inductors, lossiness of 91—92
Industrial Development Engineering Associates (IDEA) 578—579
Injection locking 439
Injection-locked oscillators 515
Input impedance, in vacuum tubes and MOSFETs 280 281
Input-output impedances, of shunt-series amplifiers 195—197
Input-output resistances, of shunt-series amplifiers 193—195
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers(IEEE) 141
Integer-N synthesizer 519
integrated circuits see "IC"
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