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Yao W-M — Review of particle physics

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Название: Review of particle physics

Автор: Yao W-M

Аннотация:

This biennial Review summarizes much of particle physics. Using data from previous editions, plus 2633 new measurements from 689 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We also summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as Higgs bosons, heavy neutrinos, and supersymmetric particles. All the particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as the Standard Model, particle detectors, probability, and statistics. Among the 110 reviews are many that are new or heavily revised including those on CKM quark-mixing matrix, Vud & Vus, Vcb & Vub, top quark, muon anomalous magnetic moment, extra dimensions, particle detectors, cosmic background radiation, dark matter, cosmological parameters, and big bang cosmology.

Язык:

Рубрика: Физика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2006

Количество страниц: 1232

Добавлена в каталог: 25.11.2012

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID

Предметный указатель

Neutrino(s), oscillation searches      35 483
Neutrino(s), properties      35 471
Neutrino(s), solar, review      485
Neutrino(s), types (light) from collider experiments, number of, note on      478
Neutrino(s), types (light), number of      35 478
Neutrinoless double- $\beta$ decay, search for      479
Neutron      72 963
Neutrons at accelerators      293
Neutrons, from radioactive sources      296
New physics from electroweak analyses      130 131
Newtonian gravitational constant $G_{N}$       98
Nomenclature for hadrons      13 108
Non- $q\bar{q}$ candidates      949
Nonbaryonic dark matter      220
Nonstrange mesons      37 535
Normal distribution      299
Normal distribution, table of      299
Nuclear (and atomic) properties of materials      104
Nuclear collision length, table      104
Nuclear interaction length, table      104
Nuclear magneton      97
Nucleon decay      173
Nucleon resonances      72 968 see
Nucleon structure functions, plots of      187
Nuclides, radioactive, commonly used      296
Number density of baryons      98
Number density of CBR photons      98
Numbering scheme for particles in Monte Carlos      314
Occupational radiation dose, U.S. maximum permissible      293
Omega baryons ( $\Omega$ baryons)      79 1075
Omega baryons, $\Omega^{-}$       79 1075
Omega baryons, $\Omega^{-}$ resonances      1076
Omega baryons, $\Omega^{0}_{c}$       1094
Opposite-side tag in $B^{0}-\overline{B}^{0}$ mixing, note on      837
Optical theorem      323
Organic scintillators      273
Organization of Particle Listings and Summary Tables      11
Oscillation analyses in $B^{0}-\overline{B}^{0}$ mixing, note on      837
Oscillation parameters, three-flavor, note      493
Oscillations, betatron      252
Oscillations, synchrotron      253
Other particle searches      1174
Other particle searches, note on      1174
P(parity), tests of conservation      86
p(proton)      71 955
Parameter estimation      301
Parity of $q\bar{q}$ states      165
Parsec      98
Partial-wave expansion of scattering amplitude      323
Particle detectors      271
Particle ID numbers for Monte Carlos      314
Particle Listings, key to reading      347
Particle Listings, organization of      11
Particle nomenclature      13 108
Particle Physics Booklet, how to get      11
Particle symbol style conventions      108
Parton distributions      184
Passage of particles through matter      258
Penguin decays, electromagnetic, note on      776
PEP-II (SLAC) collider parameters      256
Periodic table of the elements      101
Permeability $\mu_{0}$ of free space      97 106
Permittivity $\epsilon_{0}$ of free space      97 106
Perturbative QCD in $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions      113
Phase space, Lorentz invariant      321
Phase space, relations for      321
Phase stability in circular machines      253
Photino searches      1129
Photon      31 359
Photon and electron interactions with matter      262
Photon attenuation length      266
Photon collection efficiency, scintillators      273
Photon coupling      119
Photon cross section in carbon and lead, contributions to      264
Photon pair production cross section      265
Photon structure functions      115
Photon structure functions, to $e^{+}e^{-}$ conversion probability      266
Photon structure functions, total cross sections (C and Pb)      264
Physical constants, table of      97
Physical region, for confidence intervals      308
Pion      37 536
Planck constant      97
Planck mass      98
Plasma energy      258
Plastic scintillators      273
Poisson distribution      299
Poisson distribution, Monte Carlo algorithm for      312
Poisson distribution, table of      299
Potentials, electromagnetic      106
pp jet production      328
pp, $\bar{p}p$ average multiplicity, plot of      332
pp, pn, and pd cross sections, plots of      339 340
PPDS databases      18
Precision experiments, heavy physics      128 130
Prefixes, metric, commonly used      100
Preprints, electronic      20
Primary spectra, cosmic rays      245
probability      297
Probability density function, definition      297
Production and spectroscopy of b-flavored hadrons, note on      769
Propagation of errors      303
Properties (atomic and nuclear) of materials      104
Proportional and drift chamber potentials      281
Proton      71 955 see
Proton cyclotron frequency/field      97
Proton decay      173
Proton mass      71 97
Proton structure function      181
Proton structure function, plots      187 190
Pseudorapidity $\eta$ , defined      323
Pseudorapidity distribution in $\bar{p}p$ interactions, plot of      329
Pseudoscalar mesons, decay constants of charged, note on      535
Pulsars, binary      206
Q(1280) or $Q_{1}$ [now called $K_{1}$ (1270)]      45 695
Q(1400) or $Q_{2}$ [now called $K_{1}$ (1400)]      45 696
QCD      110
QCD and structure functions      182
QCD in $\tau$ decays      111
QCD in diffractive events      115
QCD in ep collisions      115
QCD in heavy-quarkonium decay      113
QCD in high-energy hadron collisions      112
QCD in Lattice      115
QCD, perturbative in $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions      113
Quality factor for biological damage due to radiation      293
Quantum mechanics in $B^{0}-\overline{B}^{0}$ mixing, note on      836
Quantum numbers in quark model      165
Quark searches, free      36 529
Quark searches, note on      529
Quarkonium (heavy) decay, QCD in      113
Quarks      36 505
Quarks and lepton compositeness searches      84 1154
Quarks and lepton substructure searches      84 1154
Quarks and leptons, weak interactions of      119 130
Quarks, current masses of      119 505
Quarks, fragmentation in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation, heavy      199
Quarks, mass, note on      505
Quarks, model      165
Quarks, model assignments      165
Quarks, model, dynamical ingredients      170
Quarks, properties of      165
Quintessence (general dark energy of Universe)      227 227
R function, $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions, plot of      333
r(2510) [now called $f_{6}$ (2510)]      643
Rad, unit of absorbed dose of radiation      293
Radiation, -dominated epoch      214
Radiation, biological damage from chronic exposure      293
Radiation, Cherenkov      268
Radiation, damage in Silicon detectors      284
Radiation, gravitational      207

Radiation, length      262
Radiation, length of materials, table      104
Radiation, length, approximate algorithm      263
Radiation, lethal dose from      293
Radiation, long-term risk      293
Radiation, weighting factor      293
Radiative corrections in Standard Model      119
Radiative decays, hyperons, note on      1064
Radiative loss by muons      267
Radioactive sources, commonly used      296
Radioactivity and radiation protection      293
Radioactivity at accelerators      294
Radioactivity, natural annual background      293
Radioactivity, unit of absorbed dose      293
Radioactivity, unit of activity      293
Radioactivity, unit of exposure      293
Radon, as component of natural background radioactivity      293
Random angle, Monte Carlo algorithm for sine and cosine of      312
Random number generators      311
RANLUX      311
Rapidity      323
Rare B decays, note on      775
Re-ionization of the Universe      229
Redshift      210
Refractive index of materials, table      104
Regge theory fits to total cross sections, table      337
Relativistic kinematics      321
Relativistic rise      260
Relativistic transformation of electromagnetic fields      106
Rem, roentgen equivalent for man      293
Renormalization in Standard Model      119
Renormalization schemes in QCD      110
Representations, SU(n)      320
Resistivity of metals      107
Resistivity, electrical, of elements, table      105
Resistivity, relations for      107
Resonance, Breit — Wigner form and Argand plot for      324
Resonances      see "Mesons and Baryons"
Restricted energy loss rate, charged particles      260
RHIC (Brookhaven) collider parameters      257
Ring-Imaging Cherenkov detectors      278
Robertson — Walker metric      210
Robustness of an estimator      301
Roentgen, measure of X or $\gamma$ radiation intensity      293
Rounding errors, treatment of      16
Rydberg energy      97
s (quark)      36 512
S(975) or S* [now called $f_{0}$ (980)]      38 563
S,T,U electroweak variables      131 132
S-matrix approach to Z lineshape      367
S-matrix for two-body scattering      321
S=+1 baryons (formerly Z* baryons)      1019
S=+1 baryons, $\Phi$ (1860)      1021
S=+1 baryons, $\Phi_{c}(3100)^{0}$       1022
S=+1 baryons, $\Theta (1540)^{+}$       1019
S=+1 baryons, pentaquark Update, note on      1019
Sachs — Wolfe effect      228
Same-side tag in $B^{0}-\overline{B}^{0}$ mixing, note on      837
Scalar mesons, note on      546
Scale factor, definition of      14
Scaled cosmological constant, $\Omega_{\Lambda}$       98 211
Scaled Hubble constant      98 211
Scaling violations in fragmentation functions      115 195
Schwarzschild radius of the Earth      98
Schwarzschild radius of the Sun      98
Scintillator parameters      273
Sea-level cosmic ray fluxes      245
Searches, axion searches      32 417
Searches, baryonium candidates      644
Searches, chargino searches      1134
Searches, color octet leptons      85 1163
Searches, color sextet quarks      85 1163
Searches, compositeness, quark and lepton, searches      84 1154
Searches, excited lepton searches      85 1158
Searches, familon searches      429
Searches, fourth generation (b') searches      36 528
Searches, free quark searches      36 529
Searches, gluino searches      84 1143
Searches, gluonium candidates      949
Searches, goldstone boson searches      429
Searches, heavy boson searches      32 403
Searches, heavy lepton searches      35 470
Searches, heavy particle searches      1177
Searches, lepton (heavy) searches      35 470
Searches, lepton mixing, neutrinos (massive) and, search for      35 483
Searches, lepton, quark compositeness searches      84 1154
Searches, lepton, quark substructure searches      84 1154
Searches, leptoquark searches      413
Searches, light boson searches      32 417
Searches, magnetic monopole searches      84 1103
Searches, majoron searches      429
Searches, massive neutrinos and lepton mixing, searches      35 483
Searches, monopole searches      84 1103
Searches, neutralino searches      1133
Searches, neutrino oscillation searches      35 483
Searches, neutrino types, number of      35 478
Searches, neutrino, solar, experiments      485
Searches, neutrinoless double- $\beta$ decay searches      479
Searches, neutrinos (massive) and lepton mixing, search for      35 483
Searches, non- $q\bar{q}$ candidates      949
Searches, other particle searches      1174
Searches, photino searches      1129
Searches, quark and lepton compositeness searches      84 1154
Searches, quark and lepton substructure searches      84 1154
Searches, quark searches, free      36 529
Searches, slepton searches      1135
Searches, sneutrino searches      1135
Searches, solar $\nu$ experiments      485
Searches, squark searches      1139
Searches, substructure, quark and lepton, searches      84 1154
Searches, supersymmetric partner searches      84 1105
Searches, technicolor, review of      1147
Searches, techniparticle searches      84 1147
Searches, technipion searches      32 401
Searches, vector meson candidates      644
Searches, W' searches, note on      403
Searches, weak gauge boson searches      32 403
Searches, Z' searches, note on      406
Selection and treatment of data      13
Shower detector energy resolution      286
Showers, electromagnetic, lateral distribution of      267
Showers, electromagnetic, longitudinal distribution of      266
SI units, complete set      100
Sidereal day      98
Sidereal year      98
Sievert, unit of radiation dose equivalent      293
Silicon detectors, radiation damage      284
Silicon particle detectors      283
Silicon photodiodes      283
Silicon strip detectors      284
SLC (SLAC) collider parameters      256
Slepton searches      1135
Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)      229
Sneutrino searches      1135
Software directories      27
Solar Neutrinos, note on      485
Solar, $\nu$ experiments      485
Solar, equatorial radius      98
Solar, luminosity      98
Solar, mass      98
Solar, radius in galaxy      98
Solar, velocity in galaxy      98
Solar, velocity with respect to CBR      98
Sources, radioactive, commonly used      296
Specific heats of elements, table      105
Spectroscopy of b-flavored hadrons, note on      769
speed of light      98
Spherical harmonics      318
Spin-dependent structure functions      193
SPIRES database      21

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