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Kingslake R. — Optical System Design
Kingslake R. — Optical System Design



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Название: Optical System Design

Автор: Kingslake R.

Аннотация:

It often happens in industrial and government laboratories that an electrical or mechanical engineer is required to design an optical system to perform some particular function. He then needs a basic knowledge of optics, especially geometrical, and a clear understanding of the flow of light through an optical system. The purpose of this book is to provide this basic information, enabling a nonoptical engineer to tackle his unfamiliar problem.
Several standard types of optical instrument are described in detail because they are so often used alone or in combination to form more complicated systems. Some degree of familiarity with physical optics, diffraction, and coherence is also required because of the importance of phenomena resulting from the finite wavelength of light. These matters receive consideration wherever they arise in the discussion of a problem.
This book represents an expansion of undergraduate and summer-school courses in geometrical optics and system design given by the author in the Institute of Optics at the University of Rochester...


Язык: en

Рубрика: Технология/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1983

Количество страниц: 323

Добавлена в каталог: 24.03.2012

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
$'F-\Theta'$ lens      153 274
$Cos^{4}$ law      122
'Hycam' camera      289
'Questar', optical system of      256
'Ultrapak' illuminator      191
Abbe, oil-immersion objective      189
Abbe, theory of microscope vision      196
Aberrations of a lens      21
Aberrations, effect on depth of field      268
Accommodation of the eye      176
Acoustooptic devices      314
Adaptation, visual      93 170
Afocal Galilean attachments      223
Afocal systems      73
Airy disk      13
Airy disk with central obstruction      260
Aligning an optical system      5
Altazimuth mounting      228
Ambient light on a screen      140
Anaglyph, colored      140
Anallatic point      236
Anamorphic systems      81
Anamorphic systems, prismatic      225
Antireflection coatings      105
Aperture shuttering in high-speed camera      291
Aperture, relative (F-number)      124
Apostilb      119
Apparent brightness of an object      93 175
ASA film speed system      126
Aspheric surfaces      4
Astigmatism      22
Astigmatism, visual      179
Attachments, diopter      263
Autocollimator, prism testing by      159
Autofocus mechanisms      62
Autoset level      233
AWAR      61
Axicon      243
Axicon, alignment with an      244
BADOPA plane      61
Baffles in mirror systems      256
Balloon theodolite      232
Beam section at a tilted mirror      146
Beam splitters for color television      107
Beam splitters, pellicle      107
Bifocal spectacles      178
Binocular microscopes      195
Binoculars, field of view      205
Biocular magnifier      185
Birefringent materials      8
Blaze of a grating      311
Borescope      214
Borescope, telecentric relay      215
Bouwers — Maksutov system      248
Bravais system      72
Brewster, polarizing angle      100
Brewster, prism      224
Brewster, teinoscope      224
Brightness of object seen by eye      175
Brightness of telescopic images      207
Brightness vs. luminance      176
Bubble sextant      235
Calibrated focal length      62
Camera, aerial slit      283
Camera, motion-picture      286
Camera, optics      262
Camera, Polaroid      145
Camera, racetrack      283
Camera, rotating panoramic      282
Camera, rotating-mirror      290
Camera, rotating-prism      287
Camera, scanning copy      284
Camera, Schmidt      247
Camera, slit      281
Camera, streak      291
Camera, swinging-lens panoramic      281
Camera, telecentric for orthographic photography      285
Candela      94
Candle-power photometers      111
Cardinal points      40
Cardioid condenser      199
Cat-eye reflector      246
Catadioptric systems      245
Catadioptric systems, raytracing through      37
Cataract spectacles      180
Catoptric microscope objectives      192
Catoptric systems      245
Center of perspective      262
Central obstruction in mirror systems      259
Chief ray      86
CinemaScope system      81
Cinetheodolite      231
Circle of confusion      266
Circular source      120
Coating, antireflection      105
Coating, dichroic      107
Coelostat      151
Collimator      55
Coma      21
Coma of elliptical mirror      132 249
Coma of parabolic mirror      250
Coma, correction of in a telescope      256
Communication fibers      24
Condenser in slide projector      133
Conjugate distances of a thin lens      53
Conjugate distances, relation between      47
Constant deviation spectroscope      304
Constant deviation system of two mirrors      153
Contour projector      141
Coronagraph      228
Critical angle      11 99
Critical flicker frequency      174
Crystals, optical      3
Curvature of spectrum lines      299
Curved mirror, raytracing at      36
Curved screen      138
Cylinders, crossed      83
Cylindrical surfaces      5
Daguerreotypes, image inversion in      146
Dark field illumination      199
Dawes' rule      207
Densitometers      109
density      108
Depth of field      265
Diapoint      26
Diffuse density      108
Diffusing surface      93
DIN film-speed system      127
Diopter      45 176
Diopter, attachments      263
Dispersion of a grating      310
Dispersion of a prism      296
Displacement of image by a parallel plate, longitudinal      157
Displacement of image by a parallel plate, transverse      241 288
Distortion in a panoramic camera      282
Distortion of a telescope eyepiece      205
Distortion, anamorphic      225
Distortion, anamorphic with a cylindrical Bravais system      73
Distortion, anamorphic, when rectifying keystone      220
Distortion, curvilinear      21
Distortion, effect on oblique illumination      129
Distortion, keystone      269
Distortion, keystone, vanishing point      269
Distortion, wide-angle      262
Double monochromator      304
Dynameter      204
Dyson, interference microscope      200
Dyson, relay for a microscope objective      245
Ebert — Fastie spectograph      312
Edge gradient      20
Ellipse, drawing an      147
Endoscopes      226
Entrance pupil      86
Entrance pupil of fish-eye lens      87
Equatorial mounting      228
Equivalent refracting locus      40
Erecting telescopes      210
Errors in mounting a rotator      163
Errors in prism angles      159
Exit pupil      86
Exit pupil of a microscope      190
Exit pupil of a telescope      210
Exit pupil, spherical aberration of      210
Exposure equation      126
Exposure meters      117
Extension tubes      263
Eye relief      210
Eye, accommodation      176
Eye, adaptation      170
Eye, as a photometer      110
Eye, as an optical instrument      170
Eye, dark adaptation of      170
Eye, dimensions of      170
Eye, far point      176
Eye, near point      176
Eye, pupil diameter      171
Eye, resolving power      172
Eye, spectral sensitivity      174
Eye, stereo acuity of      180
Eye, wavelength sensitivity      174
Eye-level viewfinder      222
eyepieces      208
Eyepieces, Delaborne      208
Eyepieces, Erfle      208
Eyepieces, four-lens terrestrial      210
Eyepieces, Huygens'      208
Eyepieces, Kellner      208
Eyepieces, military      210
Eyepieces, Ramsden      208
Eyepoint of a microscope      190
Eyepoint of a telescope      204
F-number of a lens      124
F-number, effective      84
Fiber optics      22
Fiber optics, communication channel      24
Fiber optics, endoscopes      226
Fiber optics, face-plates      23
Fiber optics, image invertor      23
Fiber optics, wave-guides      24
Fiberscope      23
Field curvature      22
Field flattener      see "Lens Smyth"
field, depth of      265
Film projector, 8mm      132
Flare spot      128
flicker      174
Flux      95
Flux meters      112
Flux, measurement of      112
Flux, radiated into a cone      117
Flying spot scanner      292
Focal lengths      40
Focal lengths, calibrated      62
Focal lengths, measurement of      59
Focal lengths, relation between      42
Focal points      40
Foco-collimator      61
Focometry      59
Focus, depth of      265
Focusing a camera on a near object      263
Foot-candle      96
Foote's formula for oblique illumination      123
Fourier transform plane      202
Fractions of a stop      125
Frequency of light waves      7
Fresnel, formulas for reflection      98
Galilean telescope      221
Galilean viewfinder      222
Gauss theory of lenses      40
ghost images      128
Glass, optical      2
Gradient index, GRIN rods      24
Gradient index, materials      3
Graphical image construction with thin lenses      66
Grating, blaze      311
Grating, concave      312
Grating, diffraction      306
Grating, dispersion      310
Grating, magnification      308
Grating, resolving power      310
GRIN rods      3
Gullstrand ophthalmoscope      214
Hadley's sextant      234
Head-up display      252
Heliostat      151
Hiatus      52
High-speed cameras      286
Homogeneous immersion      189
Hot spot with translucent screen      139
Hyperopia (far sight)      177
Illuminance      95
Illuminance meters      112
Illuminance, from a circular source      120
Illuminance, measurement of      112
Illumination in an optical image      124
Illumination, Abbe for a microscope      197
Illumination, dark field      199
Illumination, Koehler for a microscope      198
Illumination, Koehler for a slide projector      133
Illuminator, vertical      190
Image brightness in a telescope      207
Image brightness, to the eye      175
Image contrast      19
Image erector, prismatic      164
Image illuminance, distant object      124
Image illuminance, near object      125
Image in a large field lens      185
Image inversion in a slide projector      144
Image invertor, fiber optic      23
Image invertor, prismatic      164
Image lean in prism binocular      167
Image magnification in afocal system      205
Image processing      202
Image rotators      161
Image rotators, mounting of      163
Image shift, methods for producing      158
Image space      10
Image tracking through lenses and mirrors      160
Image, contrast      19
Image, displacement by a parallel plate      157
Image, left-handed      144
Image, real      9
Image, right-reading      144
Image, stray light in      128
Image, virtual      9
Image, wrong-reading      144
Immersion objectives      189
Infrared, materials      3
Infrared, telescope      227
Integrating sphere      114
Intensity      94
Intensity, measurement of      111
Internal reflection      11
Interpolation of refractive indices      12
Inverse square law      95
Iris and pupils      86
Iris and pupils of a telescope      204
Keystone distortion      269
Keystone distortion in overhead projector      135
Keystone distortion, rectification of      270
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