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Kingslake R. — Optical System Design
Kingslake R. — Optical System Design



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Название: Optical System Design

Автор: Kingslake R.

Аннотация:

It often happens in industrial and government laboratories that an electrical or mechanical engineer is required to design an optical system to perform some particular function. He then needs a basic knowledge of optics, especially geometrical, and a clear understanding of the flow of light through an optical system. The purpose of this book is to provide this basic information, enabling a nonoptical engineer to tackle his unfamiliar problem.
Several standard types of optical instrument are described in detail because they are so often used alone or in combination to form more complicated systems. Some degree of familiarity with physical optics, diffraction, and coherence is also required because of the importance of phenomena resulting from the finite wavelength of light. These matters receive consideration wherever they arise in the discussion of a problem.
This book represents an expansion of undergraduate and summer-school courses in geometrical optics and system design given by the author in the Institute of Optics at the University of Rochester...


Язык: en

Рубрика: Технология/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1983

Количество страниц: 323

Добавлена в каталог: 24.03.2012

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Lagrange theorem, distant object      43
Lagrange theorem, near object      37
Lambert, cosine law of illumination      96
Lambert, cosine law of intensity      94
Lambert, unit of radiated flux      119
Lambertian diffuser      93
Laser beam, expander      222 255
Laser beam, used for alignment      5 244
Laser rangefinder      237
Lateral color      21
Lateral color of eyepieces      208
Left-handed and right-handed images      144
Lens erector in a telescope      210
Lens manufacture      3
Lens power      45
Lens, anallatic      237
Lens, anastigmat      22
Lens, ball      see "Sutton's panoramic"
Lens, centering and edging      4
Lens, contact      180
Lens, cylindrical      80
Lens, cylindrical in Bravais system      73
Lens, cylindrical, crossed      83
Lens, cylindrical, used to make a sine-wave bar chart      82
Lens, diamond grinding of      3
Lens, diffraction limited      16
Lens, erecting      210
Lens, erecting in telescope      210
Lens, field at translucent screen      139
Lens, field in a telescope      213
Lens, field in orthographic photography      285
Lens, field of an eyepiece      209
Lens, field, image projection into      186
Lens, fish-eye      274
Lens, fish-eye, entrance pupil of      87
Lens, Fresnel      38
Lens, liquid-filled      3
Lens, monocentric      275
Lens, photographic      280
Lens, plastic, aspheric      5
Lens, reversed telephoto      71 274
Lens, Ross for coma correction      257
Lens, sky      see "Lens fish-eye"
Lens, Smyth      213
Lens, spectacle      176
Lens, surface power      45
Lens, Sutton's panoramic      275
Lens, telecentric in contour projectors      141
Lens, telephoto      71 272
Lens, thick single      51
Lens, thin      52
Lens, thin, raytracing through separated      67
Lens, toric      179
Lens, zoom      277
Lens, zoom, mechanically compensated      277
Lens, zoom, optically compensated      279
Lens, zoom, two-component      74 278
Lensometer      49
Level, autoset      233
Level, surveyor's      232
Light adaptation of eye      170
Light and color      92
Light and color, detectors of      7
Light and color, nature of      7
Light and color, polarized      8
Light and color, sources of      7
Light and color, wavelength      7
Littrow spectrograph      302
Longitudinal magnification      56
Lumen      95
Luminance      93
Luminance meters      112
Luminance of an aerial image      97
Luminance of an illuminated surface      119
Luminance vs. brightness      176
Luminance, measurement of      112
Lux      95
Lyot stop in coronagraph      229
Macro lens      265
Macro zoom      265
Magnification      36
Magnification in a telescope      205
Magnification in an afocal system      74
Magnification of a grating      308
Magnification of a prism      297
Magnification, longitudinal      56
Magnifying instruments      182
Magnifying power      182
Magnifying power of a microscope      187
Magnifying power of a telescope      203
Magnitude of stars      176
Maksutov Cassegrain system      256
Maksutov — Bouwers systems      248
Materials, optical      2
Matrix theory of paraxial rays      77
Maxwellian view      97
Mean spherical candle power      94
Meridional rays      26
Meridional rays, tracing of      28
Meter-candle      96
Microdensitometer      110
Microphotography      194
Microscope      187
Microscope objective, numerical aperture of      188
Microscope objective, oil immersion      189
Microscope objective, Schwarzschild      258
Microscope, binocular      195
Microscope, compound      187
Microscope, interference      200
Microscope, spatial filtering in      197
Microscope, tube length      187
Microscope, Zernike phase      201
Microscope, zoom      192
Microscopy of transparent objects      199
Microscopy, ultraviolet      189
Military rangefinder      238
Mirror drum for scanning      152
Mirror imaging systems      245
Mirror microscope objectives      258
Mirror scanners      152
Mirror systems, central obstruction in      259
Mirror, beam section on a tilted      146
Mirror, conic-section      248
Mirror, elliptical      248
Mirror, hyperbolic      253
Mirror, Mangin      247
Mirror, off-axis paraboloid      250
Mirror, parabolic      250
Mirror, plane, flatness tolerance of      147
Mirror, plane, flexure      147
Mirror, rotating      148
Mirror, spherical      245
Mirror, triple      154
Modulation transfer function      17
Modulation transfer function with central obstruction      261
Modulation transfer function, cascading      19
Modulation transfer function, coherent      20
Monochromator      302
Monochromator, Littrow      302
Monochromator, van Cittert double      305
Monochromator, Wadsworth      252 303
Mounting an image rotator      163
MTF      see "Modulation transfer function"
Multi-lens systems      66
Multifocal spectacles      178
Multiple mirror systems      153
Myopia (near sight)      177
Near object, focusing on a      263
Nearest distance of distinct vision      182
Night-glass effect      173
Nit      94
Nodal points      50
Nodal points of a mirror      246
Nodal slide      59
Numerical aperture      17
Numerical aperture of a fiber      22
Numerical aperture of a microscope objective      188
Object space      10
Objects, real      9
Objects, virtual      9
Oblique beams      85
Oblique beams, paraxial tracing of      89
Oblique image illumination      129
Obstruction in mirror systems      259
Oil-immersion microscope objective      189
OPD      see "Optical path difference"
Ophthalmoscope, Gullstrand      214
Optical fibers      22
Optical invariant      38
Optical path difference      13
Optical square      234
Optical system components      2
Optical system components, alignment      5
Optical system components, design and production      1
Optical tunnel      156
Orthographic photography      285
Overhead projector      135
Panoramic camera      281
Paraboloid condenser, dark field      199
Parallel beam      55
Parallel plate, image displacement by, longitudinal      157
Parallel plate, transverse      241 288
Paraxial rays      26
Paraxial rays, matrix theory of      77
Paraxial rays, tracing      30
Perfect optical system      13
Perfect optical system, resolving power of      16
Periscopes      211
Periscopes, stereoscopic      181
Perspective in photography      262
Phase microscopy      201
Phot      95
Photographic exposure meters      117
Photographic lens, specifying a      280
Photographic optics      262
Photography, underwater      275
Photometric definitions      93
Photometric measuring instruments      110
Photometry of optical systems      92
Photomicrography      194
Photostat machine      145
Pile of plates      105
Plane grating spectrograph      312
Plane surfaces, photometry of      98
Plane-table surveying      230
Polarization by reflection      100
Polarized light      8
Polaroid cameras, image inversion in      145
Polaroid sheet material      8
Polygon mirror scanners      152
Polygon, reflecting      152
Polygon, transmitting      287
Power changers, stepped      217
Power of a lens      45
Principal planes      40
Principal planes, relation between      41
Principal points      40
Principal ray      86
Prism angle errors      159
Prism autocollimator      159
Prism binoculars, field of view of      205
Prism binoculars, used as a magnifier      206
Prism monochromator      302
Prism spectrograph      300
Prism, Brewster      224
Prism, double-image      102
Prism, Nicol      102
Prismatic image erectors      164
Prisms, dispersing      294
Prisms, dispersing, curvature of spectrum lines      299
Prisms, dispersing, deviation      294
Prisms, dispersing, dispersion      296
Prisms, dispersing, magnification      297
Prisms, dispersing, minimum deviation      295
Prisms, dispersing, Pellin — Broca      303
Prisms, dispersing, resolving power      298
Prisms, reflecting      155
Prisms, reflecting for image rotation      161
Prisms, reflecting, Abbe      161
Prisms, reflecting, Amici roof      155
Prisms, reflecting, cube-corner      154
Prisms, reflecting, Daubresse      167
Prisms, reflecting, Dove      161
Prisms, reflecting, Dove, rotating object seen through      163
Prisms, reflecting, erecting      164
Prisms, reflecting, Hensoldt      166
Prisms, reflecting, inclined eyepiece      155
Prisms, reflecting, Leman      166
Prisms, reflecting, Moeller      166
Prisms, reflecting, optical tunnel of      156
Prisms, reflecting, Pechan      161
Prisms, reflecting, penta      155
Prisms, reflecting, Porro      165
Prisms, reflecting, right-angled      155
Prisms, reflecting, roof      155
Prisms, reflecting, Schmidt      161
Prisms, reflecting, Taylor      161
Prisms, reflecting, Uppendahl      161
Prisms, reflecting, Wirth      165
Projection screens      138
Projection with illuminated object      131
Projection with self-luminous object      131
Projection, stereoscopic      140
Projection, three-dimensional      140
Projection, zoom lenses for      279
Projector, arc      131
Projector, contour      141
Projector, Eidophor      137
Projector, Kodak contour      142
Projector, slide      133
Projector, slide, image inversion in      144
Pupil diameter of eye      171
Pupils of a telescope      204
Pupils, entrance and exit      86
Purkinje effect      175
Pyramid error of a prism      159
Quartz, spectrograph      301
Quasi-parallel beam      56
Radiometry and photometry      92
Rangefinders      236
Rangefinders, laser      237
Rangefinders, military      238
Rangefinders, self-contained-base      238
Rangefinders, stadiametric      236
Rangefinders, stereoscopic      242
Ray tracing      27
Ray tracing at a curved mirror      36
Ray tracing, graphical      27
Ray tracing, meridional      28
Ray tracing, paraxial      30
Ray tracing, through separated thin lenses      67
Rayleigh limit of optical path difference      13
Rays and waves      8
Rays and waves, types of      26
Real and virtual images      9
Rectification of keystone distortion      270
Reflaxicon      244
Reflection at a glass surface      98
Reflection at normal incidence      103
Reflection, total internal      11 98
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