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Àâòîðèçàöèÿ |
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Ïîèñê ïî óêàçàòåëÿì |
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Accetta J.S., Shumaker D.L. — Electro-Optical Systems Handbook |
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |
Prisms, springs 138
Probability density function 258
Probability of detection 65 100 84—85 110—115
Processors, digital 254
Quantum efficiency 22
Radiance 14—15 303—304
Radiance, atmospheric 325
Radiance, energy 14—15
Radiance, object 305
Radiance, photon 14—15
Radiant energy transfer 14—15
Radiant flux 14
Radiant intensity 304 327—328 336—341
Radiation environment model 313—318 325—326
Radiation temperature 63
Radiative transport equation 331
Radiometry, and temperature difference 203—206
Radiometry, and temperature difference, radiant exitance difference 203—205
Radius of gyration 259
Recovery factor 321
Recovery temperature 321
Reference adaptation 276—277 279—280 294
Reference image 273
Reflections/reflectance 305 318—320 323—328 see “Skyshine” “Solar
Reflections/reflectance, BRDF 318—320
Reflections/reflectance, opaque surface 323—328
Reflections/reflectance, specular 319
Reflections/reflectance, surface roughness effects 319
Resolution, imaging 198—199
Resolution, imaging system 99—100 101 104—106 198 200
Resolution, instantaneous field of view (geometric) 198
Resolution, resolvable pixels 99—100 105
Resolution, slit response function 221—223
Responsivity function 198 203 209—211
Responsivity function, test configuration 210
Responsivity, apparent 30
Responsivity, spectral 19
RST transform 267 272
Sampling 44—48 101—103
Sampling, postfiltering 103
Sampling, prefiltering 103
Sampling, sample-scene phase effect 101
Sampling, staring array example 47
Saturated signal 7
Scanning IR imaging systems noise model 213—214
Scattering, atmospheric 313 314
Scintillation 66 273
Search 57 62 106—115 see
Search, competition search 108
Search, display search 62 107 110—113
Search, display search, search detection probability 111—113
Search, modeling 109—115
Search, modeling, NVESD search model 110—115
Search, modeling, visual search 109—110
Search, visual (field of regard) search 107—108 113—115
Search, visual (field of regard) search, probability of detection 115
Segmentation 254 256 258
Sensitivity, detector 11 80—82 see
Separation principle 251
Shape factor 18—19
Ships 302 305
Signal dropouts 257
Signal processing optical transfer functions 40—41
Signal transfer function 198 209—213
Signal transfer function, data set 212
Signal transfer function, example 212—213
Signal transfer function, specification 211
Signal transfer function, test procedure 211
Signal-to-noise ratio 7 11 12 28—29
Signal-to-noise ratio, and target position estimation 43
Signal-to-noise ratio, extended sources 19—22
Signal-to-noise ratio, perceived 48—49
Signal-to-noise ratio, point sources 22—23
Signal-to-noise ratio, target imagery 261—262 287
signatures see also “Target signature prediction and modeling” “Target
Signatures, apparent 64
Signatures, background 63
Signatures, inherent 64—65
Signatures, source 9
Signatures, target 63—65
Simulation, tracking system 295—296
Skyshine 305 316—318 325—328 341
Slit response function 199 221—223
Slit response function, specifications 222
Slit response function, test configuration 222
Slit response function, test procedure 223
Small-signal analysis 293 295
Snell's law 319
Solar heating 322—323
Solar radiation 302 314—315
Solar reflections 305 313 324—326 341
Spatial frequency 202
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems 35—44
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, linear filter theory 36
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, optical transfer function, detector 40
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, optical transfer function, optical 39—40
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, optical transfer function, signal processing 40—41
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, optical transfer function, system 37—41
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, optical transfer function, system, central limit theorem 38—38
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, optical transfer function, system, central ordinate theorem 39
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, optical transfer function, system, electronic boost 39
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, optical transfer function, system, equivalent bandwidth 38
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, optical transfer function, system, equivalent Gaussian 38—39
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, square-wave response 41—42
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, target position estimation, theoretical limit 42—44
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, target position estimation, theoretical limit, angular measurement precision 43
Spatial frequency response of EO imaging systems, target position estimation, theoretical limit, resolution scale 42—43
Spatial resolving power 7
Spectral band selection 31—32
Square-wave response 41—42
Stanton number 322
Staring IR imaging systems, calculating degrees of freedom 10—11
Staring IR imaging systems, noise model 213—214
Static performance 57
Sun 313—315
Superposition integral 35—36
Surface radiance, LWIR 327—328
Surface radiance, MWIR 327—328
Symbols, nomenclature, and units 5—7 58—59 197 248—250
Target (object) body temperature 320—323
Target acquisition 57 60—63 see “Discrimination” “Search”
Target acquisition, definitions 62—63
Target acquisition, detection 83—91
Target acquisition, FLIR example 86—91 94—96
Target acquisition, higher order discrimination 91—99
Target acquisition, Johnson methodology 91—92
Target acquisition, performance factors 61
Target acquisition, target aspect 97—98
Target aspect 97—98 99
Target contrast 256 262 270 293
Target gating 252 253 259 280—287
Target gating, gate and search geometry 284
Target gating, gate construction 281—285
Target gating, gate construction, geometry 283
Target gating, gate construction, sizing 281—285
Target gating, gating function 261
Target gating, target length estimation 285—286
Target gating, target length estimation, edge algorithm 285—286
Target gating, target length estimation, histogram analysis 285—286
Target gating, target segmentation 286—287
Target geometry 306—313
Target geometry, basic coordinate system 306 310
Target geometry, rectilinear coordinate system 308—309
Target geometry, target coordinate system 307—309
Target geometry, target shape 307—308
Target geometry, target surface area 309—312
Target indicator function 266
Target location estimation 251 254—280 290—291
Target location estimation, binary centroid trackers 254—260 280
Target location estimation, correlation trackers 271—276 280
| Target location estimation, errors 258 260
Target location estimation, intensity centroid trackers 260—263 280
Target location estimation, maximum likelihood estimators 263—271 280
Target location estimation, multimode tracking 277—280
Target location estimation, target location algorithm comparison 279—280
Target location estimation, tracker adaptation and drift 276—277
Target nuisance parameters 270 271 272
Target parameters 266—267 272
Target radiance, apparent change in 30
Target recognition, automatic 286—287
Target reference 272
Target segmentation 286—287
Target signature prediction and modeling 301—342
Target signature prediction and modeling, bidirectional reflectance distribution function/emissivity model 318—320
Target signature prediction and modeling, exhaust plumes 329—340
Target signature prediction and modeling, exhaust plumes, flow properties 331
Target signature prediction and modeling, exhaust plumes, MWIR plume radiation 332—340
Target signature prediction and modeling, exhaust plumes, radiance/transmittance 331332
Target signature prediction and modeling, intensity relations 303—305
Target signature prediction and modeling, radiation environment model 313—318
Target signature prediction and modeling, signature phenomenology 302
Target signature prediction and modeling, surface reflections and emissions 323—328
Target signature prediction and modeling, surface reflections and emissions, earthshine 325
Target signature prediction and modeling, surface reflections and emissions, skyshine 325—328
Target signature prediction and modeling, surface reflections and emissions, solar reflection 324
Target signature prediction and modeling, target (object) body temperature 320—323
Target signature prediction and modeling, target geometry 306—313
Target signatures 261 263 265—267 272 276 293
Target transform probability function 92—93
Targets, bimodal 256
Targets, critical dimension 64
Targets, maneuvering 266
Targets, military 301
Targets, modeling 64—65
Targets, signal-to-noise ratio 85
Television sensors, performance measures 77
Temperature difference 63—65 85 203—206 see “Minimum “Noise
Temperature difference, and minimum resolvable temperature 205
Temperature difference, and noise equivalent temperature difference 205—206
Temperature difference, apparent 9 31
Temperature difference, background temperature 204—205
Temperature, boundary layer 321
Temperature, clouds 314
Temperature, environmental 322
Temperature, foliage 314
Temperature, gas 334
Temperature, of ground vehicles 323
Temperature, of ships 323
Temperature, recovery 321 322
Temperature, soil 314
Temperature, stagnation 321
Temperature, target (object) 320—323
Temperature, total 321
Temperature, water 314
Test configurations 206—209
Test configurations, atmospheric transmittance 208
Test configurations, collimators 206—208
Test configurations, video output 208—209
Thermal coefficient of expansion, and athermal compensators 179—180
Thermal coefficient of expansion, of mirror materials 170—171
Thermal distortion parameter 123 169
Thermal emission 302 305 313 322
Thermal imaging systems, analysis of 1—53
Thermal imaging systems, performance prediction 55—120
Thermal infrared, and clutter 34
Thermo-optic coefficient 179
Three-dimensional noise model 212—221
Three-dimensional noise model, coordinate system 212—213
Three-dimensional noise model, data sets 215
Three-dimensional noise model, fixed-pattern noise 216 218—220
Three-dimensional noise model, Gaussian statistics 219—221
Three-dimensional noise model, noise components 214
Three-dimensional noise model, noise descriptors 215
Three-dimensional noise model, noise equivalent temperature difference (NETD) 216—220
Three-dimensional noise model, noise measurement test configuration 216
Three-dimensional noise model, nonuniformity 216—217 219—220
Threshold exceedances 255 257
Track loop 247
Track loop, architecture 251—254
Track loop, architecture, separation principle 251
Track loop, coast mode 289
Track loop, compensation 253—254 290—292 294
Track loop, compensation, architecture 291
Track loop, compensation, bandwidth 291
Track loop, compensation, loop latency (transport delay) 290—291
Track loop, compensation, steady-state tracking error 291
Track loop, controller 252
Track loop, mode diagram 290
Track loop, performance prediction 292—296
Tracker drift 277
Tracker signature adaptation 276—277
Tracking accuracy 292
Tracking accuracy, instantaneous track error 292
Tracking accuracy, vs gate size 281—282
Tracking and control systems 245—298
Tracking and control systems, automatic video tracking systems 247—251
Tracking and control systems, breaklock detection 287—288
Tracking and control systems, line-of-sight determination 289—290
Tracking and control systems, symbols, nomenclature, and units 248—250
Tracking and control systems, target gating 280—287
Tracking and control systems, target gating, gate construction 281—285
Tracking and control systems, target gating, histogram analysis target length estimation 285—286
Tracking and control systems, target gating, target segmentation 286—287
Tracking and control systems, target location estimation 254—280
Tracking and control systems, target location estimation, binary centroid trackers 254—260 278—280
Tracking and control systems, target location estimation, correlation trackers 271—276 278—280
Tracking and control systems, target location estimation, intensity centroid trackers 260—263 280
Tracking and control systems, target location estimation, maximum likelihood estimators 263—271 280
Tracking and control systems, target location estimation, multimode tracking 277—280
Tracking and control systems, target location estimation, target location algorithm comparison 279—280
Tracking and control systems, target location estimation, tracker adaptation and drift 276—277
Tracking and control systems, track loop architecture 251—254
Tracking and control systems, track loop compensation 290—292
Tracking and control systems, track loop performance prediction 292—296
Tracking error 276 291
Tracking jitter 282
Transmissivity, gas 334
Transmittance, atmospheric 314 318 324—325 341
Transmittance, average 336
Transmittance, average pathlength 336
Trend removal 216
Troposphere 302
Turbulence, atmospheric 65
Video gate 278
Video map 254—262 278
Video monitors 208 239
Video tracking systems, automatic 247—251
Video, output 208—209 216—217 230
Video, RS 170 video format 216 225
Vision 48—49 72—78
Vision, acuity 73 76
Vision, eye movements 107
Vision, eye movements, glimpse 107
Vision, eye movements, saccades 107—108
Vision, modeling vision 76—77
Vision, modeling vision, modulation transfer function 77—78
Vision, modeling vision, signal-to-noise ratio 76
Vision, sensitivity 72—73
Vision, spatial summation 73—74 76
Vision, temporal summation 75—76
Vision, visual search 107—108
Visual sensitivity 200 235 237—239
Visual sensitivity, and noise power spectral density 236 237
Water vapor 332—333
Weighting function 284
Whittaker-Shannon sampling theorem 46
Windows and domes 123—135 184—185
Windows and domes, dome design example 184—185
Windows and domes, dome geometry 127
Windows and domes, dome mounting 128
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