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Emanuel Parzen — Stochastic processes (Classics in Applied Mathematics)
Emanuel Parzen — Stochastic processes (Classics in Applied Mathematics)



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Название: Stochastic processes (Classics in Applied Mathematics)

Автор: Emanuel Parzen

Аннотация:

This introductory textbook explains how and why probability models are applied to scientific fields such as medicine, biology, physics, oceanography, economics, and psychology to solve problems about stochastic processes. It does not just show how a problem is solved but explains why by formulating questions and first steps in the solutions.
Stochastic Processes is ideal for a course aiming to give examples of the wide variety of empirical phenomena for which stochastic processes provide mathematical models. It introduces the methods of probability model building and provides the reader with mathematically sound techniques as well as the ability to further study the theory of stochastic processes.
Originally published in 1962, this was the first comprehensive survey of stochastic processes requiring only a minimal background in introductory probability theory and mathematical analysis. Stochastic Processes continues to be unique, with many topics and examples still not discussed in other textbooks. As new fields of applications (such as finance and DNA analysis) become important, researchers will continue to find the fundamental and accessible topics explained in this book essential background for their research.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1999

Количество страниц: 344

Добавлена в каталог: 21.10.2010

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Random walk, positive recurrent      245 253 254 259 280
Random walk, properties of      258 259
Random walk, recurrent      225 236 244 259
Random walk, with absorbing barrier      231
Random walk, with reflecting barrier      231
Rayleigh distribution      25
Realization of a stochastic process      see “Sample function”
Recurrence criterion      225 235
Recurrence time      265—268
Recurrence time, mean      242—247 252—255 267 268
Recurrent class      221—227 235
Recurrent Markov chain      see “Markov chain irreducible recurrent”
Recurrent state      221—229 235 245—247 252 253 263 264 267 268
Recurrent state, definition of      221
Recurrent state, null      245
Recurrent state, positive      245 253
Recursive relations      195 200 201
Reflecting barrier      231
Regression analysis      114
Reliability, system      38 94 293
Renewal counting process      162 164 168 170 176 178 186 270
Renewal counting process, asymptotic normality of      180 181
Renewal counting process, definition of      160
Renewal counting process, delayed      162 163 178 179
Renewal counting process, is particle counter problems      162—168 179
Renewal counting process, mean value function of      170 171 174 178—181 183 186
Renewal counting process, moments of      179
Renewal counting process, sample function of      160 161
Renewal counting process, with exponential inter-arrival times      118 163 174 176
Renewal counting process, with gamma distributed inter-arrival times      176—177 181
Renewal equation      170—172 178 183
Renewal equation, solution of      173 179 184 186
Renewal theorem, key      183 184 186
Renyi, A.      40
Response function, frequency      105—108 110—113
Response function, impulse      105 113 156
Response function, of a filtered Poisson process      145—147
Return state      208 209 256
Reuter, G.E.H.      299
Rice, S.O.      150
Root, W.L.      31 160
Rosenblatt, M.      6
Rubin, H.      136
Sample averages      72—74
Sample covariance function      109
Sample description space      8 9 45
Sample function      72 74 86
Sample function, definition of      24
Sample function, of a Poisson process      29
Sample function, of a random telegraph signal      36
Sample function, of a renewal counting process      160 161
Sample function, of covariance stationary processes      108
Sample mean, ergodic      73—75
Sample mean, mean and variance of      82 86
Sample mean, of a continuous parameter stochastic process      75 76 78
Sample spectral density function      109 116
Satterthwaite, F.E.      57
Scaling circuits      162 185
Scarf, H.      4 179
Schottky, W.      1
Schwarz's inequality      75
Scintillation- counter      see “Counter non-paralyzable”
Scott, E.L.      1 71 130
Second moment function      179
Second order stationary process      see “Covariance stationary process”
Semi-conductor noise      38 293
Service times      82 148 149 190
Service times, of a finite-server queue      281—283 286 287
Service times, of a single-server queue      206 258 265
Service times, of an infinite-server queue      147
Service times, of queues      5 199
Sevastyanov, B.A.      283
Shot noise      2 7 31
Shot noise process      115 149 150
Shot noise, as a filtered Poisson process      144
Shot noise, as white noise      115
Shot noise, non-stationary      157
Sine wave      76 115
Sitgreaves, R.      136
Skellam, J.G.      32
Slepian, D.      40
Smith, W.L.      179 181 182 183
Smoluchowski, M.v.      1
Snell, J.L.      241
Spatial distribution of plants and animal communities      2 32 48
Spectral analysis      111
Spectral density function      110—116
Spectral density function, sample      109 116
Spectral distribution function      110
Spectrum      see also “Spectral density function” 103 104 111
Stable characteristic function      151
Standard deviation, definition of      11
Standardized random variable, definition of      97 98
State space, decomposition of      209—211
State space, definition of      188
Stationary distribution, determination of      265
Stationary distribution, existence of      249—252 258 277
Stationary distribution, for queues      283 284 287
Stationary distribution, of a Markov chain, definition of      248 265
Stationary distribution, of a random walk      254
Stationary independent increments, of a compound Poisson process      99 130
Stationary independent increments, of a generalized Poisson process      126
Stationary independent increments, of a Poisson process      30
Stationary independent increments, of a Wiener process      28
Stationary independent increments, stochastic processes with      see also “Poisson process generalized” 33 35 77 121
Stationary independent increments, stochastic processes with, asymptotic normality of      103
Stationary independent increments, stochastic processes with, characteristic function of      123 124
Stationary independent increments, stochastic processes with, definition of      27
Stationary Markov chain      see “Markov chain homogeneous”
Stationary process      69 72 113 114
Stationary process, covariance      see “Covariance stationary process”
Stationary process, Markov process with      189
Stationary process, strictly      70—73 77 249
Stationary transition probabilities, Markov chain with      see “Markov chain homogeneous”
Statistical communication theory      1 2 84 103 104 109 197 198
Statistical decision theory      43
Statistical mechanics      1 2 27 73
Statistical spectral analysis      111
Steady state      189
Steffensen, J.F.      201
Stieltjes integral      42
Stirling's formula      225
Stochastic differential equations      84 113
Stochastic integral      79 80 295
Stochastic integral, notion of      39 76 79 80
Stochastic processes, approximately normal      98 101
Stochastic processes, classification of      7 8
Stochastic processes, continuous parameter      see “Continuous parameter process”
Stochastic processes, covariance stationary      see “Covariance stationary process”
Stochastic processes, definition of      6 7 22—24
Stochastic processes, derivative of      83 84 87
Stochastic processes, discrete parameter      see “Discrete parameter process”
Stochastic processes, ergodic      74 75
Stochastic processes, evolutionary      69
Stochastic processes, identically distributed      25
Stochastic processes, independence of      25
Stochastic processes, integer-valued      117 123 160 299
Stochastic processes, stationary      69 72 113 114
Stochastic processes, strictly stationary      70—73 77 249
Stochastic processes, two-valued      36 38 40
Success runs      237
Syski, R.      4 299 302
System failures      see “Failures system”
System reliability      38 94 293
Takacs, L.      182 183
Telegraph signal, random      37
ter Haar, D.      73
Testing hypotheses      3 135 137 139 142—144
Thermal noise      2 7 27
Thief of Baghdad problem      50
Time before absorption      238
Time series      71 111 114
Time series analysis      1
Time series, definition of      5
Time series, economic      6
Time to absorption      238—246 263
Time-of-delivery lag      4
Transient state      see “Non-recurrent state”
Transition intensity      289 293
Transition intensity, definition of      277 278
Transition intensity, of a birth and death process      281—283
Transition probability function      289 196 198 213 221 238 265 277 278
Transition probability function, asymptotic behavior of      247 272
Transition probability function, definition of      188 193 194
Transition probability function, determination of      195
Transition probability function, differential equations for      289 291—293 295
Transition probability function, in the Chapman — Kolmogorov equation      203 276 300
Transition probability function, limit theorems for      219
Transition probability function, of a birth and death process      278 283 299 300 306
Transition probability function, of a branching process      200 201
Transition probability function, of a finite Markov chain      196 197
Transition probability function, of a pure birth process      295 296
Transition probability function, of a pure death process      299
Transition probability function, one-step      193 200 207 277
Transition probability generating function      300—306
Transition probability matrix      196 225 235 237 243 263 270
Transition probability matrix, definition of      194
Transition probability matrix, doubly stochastic      255 256 262
Transition probability matrix, estimation of      207
Transition probability matrix, in the Chapman — Kolmogorov equation      195
Transition probability matrix, of a finite absorbing Markov chain      246
Transition probability matrix, of a finite Markov chain      196 211 241 257 258
Transition probability matrix, of a finite random walk      232 233 242
Transition probability matrix, of a homogeneous Markov chain      196—198 204 206 207
Transition probability matrix, of a random walk      230 236 243—245 253 259 280
Transition probability matrix, of a two-state Markov chain      197 198 207
Truncated Poisson process      298
Two-state Markov chain      197 207 213 293 256
Two-valued process      36 38 40
Type I counter      164
Type II counter      158 164—166 181 182 186
Uhlenbeck, G.E.      97
Uncorrelated random variables, definition of      16
Uniform distribution      14 21 76 77 100 132
Uniform distribution, and the Poisson distribution      140 141 143 154 158
Vacuum tube      2 30 31 150
Variance, definition of      11
Variances, table of      13 14
von Neumann, J.      73
Waiting times      5 50 132 133 138
Waiting times, and order statistics      140 143
Waiting times, in Markov chains      265—269
Waiting times, in queues      283 285—287
Waiting times, in renewal processes      166 174 175 178
Wax, N.      27
Weakly stationary process      see “Covariance stationary process”
Weibull distribution      169
White noise      113—115
Whittle, P.      85
Wide-sense stationary process      see “Covariance stationary process”
Wiener process      8 26—29 40
Wiener process, and the Ornstein — Uhlenbeck process      97
Wiener process, as a martingale      65
Wiener process, as a model for Brownian motion      27 98 99 129
Wiener process, as a normal process      88 91
Wiener process, covariance kernel of      67 68 76
Wiener process, definition of      28
Wiener process, in goodness of fit tests      99—103
Wiener process, integrated      81 87
Wiener process, mean value function of      67 76
Wiener process, processes related to      95 96 102 103
Wiener — Khintchine relations      110
Wiener, N.      28 29 108 110
Wold, H.      6
Wonham, W.M.      37
Wynn, A.H.A.      102 137 139
Yule process      297
Yule, G.U.      57 297—298
Zero crossing problem      40
Zero-one law      215
Zero-one process      see also “Twovalued process” 38 39
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