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Knight J. — Science of everyday things (volume 4). Real-life earth science
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Íàçâàíèå: Science of everyday things (volume 4). Real-life earth science
Àâòîð: Knight J.
Àííîòàöèÿ: The first two volumes of this series are Real-Life Chemistry and Real-Life Physics, released in 2001. The purpose of the series is to explain scientific phenomena using common real-world examples. Real-Life Earth Science has about 40 entries covering various scientific phenomena and principles. Information in each entry includes "Concept" (defines the scientific principle or theory), "How It Works," "Real-Life Applications," and "Where to Learn More." A "Key Terms" section defines terms from the text. Examples of topics include study of the earth, geology, geomorphology, soil science, geochemistry, and meteorology. Under "Real-Life Applications" we can learn about the greenhouse effect (under Ecosystems and ecology); mass extinction (under Paleontology); and the 1812 New Madrid, Missouri, earthquake (under Seismology).
ßçûê:
Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà /Ïîïóëÿðíûå èçäàíèÿ /
Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö
ed2k: ed2k stats
Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 2001
Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 481
Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 16.09.2005
Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó |
Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Solar system, origin 3:177—178
Solar system, terrestrial planets 4:211
Solar wind 4:80
Solenoids 2:332 2:334
Solid-state lasers 2:361—362
Solids, acoustics 2:321
Solids, behavior 2:183
Solids, characteristics 2:148
Solids, contrasted with fluids 2:95—96
Solids, freezing 2:208
Solids, liquid crystals 2:212 2:214
Solids, melting 2:207—208
Solids, properties 1:49t
Solids, thermal expansion 2:249—250
Solids, types 1:37
Solifluction 4:266
Solubility 1:340 3:35
Solutions 1:338—346 1:344t—345t
Somatic (body) cells 3:99 3:126—127
Somatotropin 3:307
Sonar, fishing 2:321
Sonar, ocean floors 4:223
Sonar, submarines 2:320
Sonar, ultrasonics 2:324—325
Sonic booms see also "Compressibility"
Sonic booms, airplanes 2:106—107
Sonic booms, Doppler effect 2:304—305
Sonoluminescence 2:371
Soot, cause of cancer 3:240 3:240
Soot, industrial melanism 3:173
Sosa, Sammy 2:40
Sound see also "Acoustics"
Sound waves 2:259
Sound, compression 2:304—305
Sound, conservation of energy 2:177
Sound, echolocation in animals 3:339—341
Sound, kinetic and potential energy 2:175—176
Sound, luminescence 2:371
sound, recording 2:316
Sound, speed 2:311—312 2:321
Soup and convection 4:186
Source rocks 4:158
South Pole and midnight sun 3:310
Soviet Union 2:177—179
space exploration 2:129
Space shuttles, fuel 1:241 1:292 1:293—294 2:85
Space shuttles, orbit 2:60
Space telescopes 2:342
Space walks 4:215
Spark transmitters 2:345
Species and speciation 3:127 3:204—214 3:212t—213t 3:215—226 3:224t—225t
Species and speciation, competition in communities 3:393—395
Species and speciation, discovering new species 3:194—195
Species and speciation, genetic drift 3:112
Species and speciation, geomorphology 4:262
Species and speciation, Homo sapiens 3:206
Specific gravity 1:28 1:30 2:25—26
Specific heat 1:17—18 2:219 2:230
Spectroscopy, Doppler effect 2:307
Spectroscopy, helium, discovery of 1:238
Spectroscopy, indium, discovery of 1:157—158
Speed, acceleration 2:17—18
Speed, centripetal force 2:45—46
Speed, light 2:356
Speed, sound 2:259 2:311—312 2:321
Speed, velocity 2:17—18 2:38
Spencer, Percy 2:348
Sperm cells 3:100 3:132 3:136 3:142—143
Spiders 3:330 3:332
Spoilage, foods 3:27
Spoilers (aerodynamics) 2:110
Spokes (wheels) 2:162
Sponges (animal) 3:199
Spongiform encephalopathy 3:128
Spotted owls 3:406 3:408 4:354 4:354—355
Springs (mechanical), damping 2:266
Springs (mechanical), oscillations 2:263—264
Spruce trees 3:371
Spur gears 2:163
Squirrels 3:112 3:113
Stable equilibrium 2:263—264 see
Stagecoaches 2:163
Stagnation point 2:105—106
Standards of measurement see "Measurements"
Staphylococcus 3:286
Starches 3:6—7 3:7 3:25
Starfish 3:70 3:71
Starvation, children 3:84—85
Starvation, dieting technique 3:81
Static electricity 1:102 2:340 4:177
Static friction 2:53
Statics 2:133—138 2:138t see
Statue of Liberty (New York, NY) 1:174
Steam engines, Carnot s engine 2:221—222
Steam engines, heat 2:231—232
Steam engines, Hero of Alexandria 2:120 2:163 2:231
Steamships 2:121—122
Steel, buoyancy 2:122
Steel, elasticity 2:150
Steel, ferromagnetism 2:334
Steelville (MO) 2:137
Steno, Nicolaus, rock dating 4:39
Steno, Nicolaus, stratigraphy 4:88 4:105
stepper motors 2:337
Steptoe, Patrick 3:144
Stereochemistry 1:110—111
Stereoisomers 1:278
Stereoscopy 2:298—299 4:55
Stethoscopes 2:146—147
Steward, F.C. 3:123
Stickleback fish 3:217 3:322 3:327
Stimulated emission of light 2:361
Stimuli (living organisms) 3:295 3:296—297 3:319 3:320 3:321 3:327—328
Stinger missiles 2:83
Stingray fossils 4:121
Stoichiometry 1:286
Stomach, human 3:46—47 3:48 3:49
Stomata 4:388
Stone Age 4:145—147 4:156—157
Stone carvings 1:331
Stones see "Rocks"
Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) 2:178—179
Stratigraphy 4:105—113 4:110t—112t
Stratigraphy, fossil record 3:171 3:171—172
Stratigraphy, history 4:88
Stratigraphy, relative dating 4:96 4:99
Stratocumulus clouds 4:391
Stratosphere 2:127
Stratovolcanoes 4:258
Stratus clouds 4:391
Streamlined flow see "Turbulent flow"
Streams (water) 3:376
Strength, ultimate 2:151
Streptococcus 3:286
Stress (mechanics) 2:148—149
Stress (psychology) 3:230 3:232
Striations 4:106
Strohmeyer, Friedrich 1:189
Stromer, Martin 2:240
Strong acids and bases 1:322
Strong nuclear force 2:157
Strontium 1:176—177
Structural isomerism 1:278
Subarctic forests 4:346—347
Subatomic particles 4:96
Sublimation 1:41 2:198
Submarines, buoyancy 2:122—123
Submarines, sonar 2:320 2:325
Subpolar forests 4:346—347
Subpolar glaciers 4:378
Subsidence, convection 4:188 4:190—191
Subsidence, geomorphology 4:247—248
Subsoil 4:296
Substrate 3:25
Subsurface life 4:296—297
Succession (biological communities) 3:370—371 3:392 3:400—409 3:407t—408t 4:352
Sucrose 1:109 3:4
Suess, Eduard 4:220
Sugars in proteins 3:19
Sugars, chemical reactions 3:25
Sugars, metabolism 3:34
Sugars, molecules 1:109
Sugars, nutrition in carbohydrates 3:9—10
Sugars, simple sugars 3:3—4
suicide 3:231
Sulfa drugs 3:290
Sulfides 4:134
Sulfur 1:219 1:221
Sulfur cycle 4:321—322
Sulfur, acid rain 4:318 4:321—322
Sulfur, biogeochemistry 4:318 4:320—322
Sulfur, percentage of biosphere 3:348
Sulfuric acid 1:315
Sumerian invention of wheel 2:162
summer 3:358
Sun see also "Solar system"
Sun, astronomy and measurement 4:80 4:82—84
Sun, climate change 4:409—410
Sun, composition 4:77—78
Sun, convection 4:186—187
Sun, glossary 4:81t—83t
Sun, ice ages 4:384
Sun, nuclear fusion 4:74
Sun, origin of the solar system 3:177—178
Sun, phenomena 4:78—80
Sun, solar radiation 4:197
Sun, statistics 4:75
Sun, weather 4:396
Sunburns 2:217
Sunlight after massive asteroid strike 3:185
Sunlight in photosynthesis 3:4—5 3:360—361
Sunlight, impact on sleep 3:308 3:309 3:309—310
Sunlight, phototropism in plants 3:321
Sunlight, vitamin D deficiency 3:91
Sunspots 4:80
Superatoms 1:42—43
Superconductivity of helium 1:242
Superconductors in MAGLEV trains 2:338
Superfund Act (1980) 4:306
Superman (fictional superhero) 2:44
Superposition 2:287—288
Supersonic flight 2:106—107
Surface area 2:140—141
Surface water 4:387—388
Surface-to-air missiles 2:83
Surfactants 1:333—334 1:342—343
Surgery, brain 3:234
Surgery, fighting cancer 3:239
Surgical silicone implants 4:161
Suriname toad 3:152
surveying 4:47 see
Survival of the fittest see "Evolution" "Natural
Sushi 3:302 3:303
Suspended load 4:285—286
Sutherland, Joan 2:314
Sutton, Walter S. 3:111
Svedberg, Theodor 2:49
Swallows 3:338
Swamps 3:375 3:376
Swimmers 2:122
Swings, oscillations 2:263—264
Swings, resonance 2:279 2:281
Syadvada 2:3—4
Syat 2:3
Symbiosis 3:383—390 3:388t 3:392
Symbiosis, dodo bird and dodo tree 3:209
Symbiosis, parasites 3:273—274
Symbiosis, pollination 3:140
Sympatric species 3:217
Synthesis of proteins 3:19 3:21—22
Synthesis reactions 1:285
Synthetic polymers 1:374 1:375 1:377 1:378—379
Synthetic rubber 1:377—378
Systema naturae (Linnaeus) 3:197
Systeme International d'Unites (SI) see "Metric system"
Systems, biology 3:345—347
Systems, closed systems 3:345—346
Systems, Earth 4:23—31 4:29t—30t
Systems, physics 2:39
Systolic pressure 2:147
T cells 3:255 3:263—264
Table sugar 3:4
Tacoma Narrows Bridge (WA) collapse 2:280 2:285
Taiga see "Boreal forest"
Tambora eruption (1815) 4:260
Tang-shan (China) earthquake (1976) 4:236—237
Tantalum 1:192
Tapeworms 3:277—278
Tarzan (fictional character) 3:331—332
Taste (gustation) 3:297 3:298—304
Taste buds 3:298—299 3:298—300
Taxonomy 3:202t—203t see
Taxonomy, biology 3:191—203 3:204—206 3:215
Taxonomy, biomes 3:372
Taxonomy, history 3:192 3:196 3:196—198
Taxonomy, Linnaean system 4:118—119
Taxonomy, taxonomic keys 3:193 3:197
Taxonomy, worms and anthropods 3:274—275
Taylor, Frank Bursley 4:220
Technetium 1:195
Tectonism, mountains 4:253—254
Tectonism, plate tectonics 4:219—220
Tectonism, seismology 4:230—231
Tectosilicates (minerals) 4:135
Teeth 3:222
Telemetry 2:349
Telescopes, space 2:342
Television broadcasting 2:346—347
Television tubes 2:369
Tellurium 1:226
Temperate forests 3:373 4:346—347
Temperate rain forests 3:373—374
Temperature 2:236—244 2:242t—243t see "Thermodynamics"
Temperature and heat 1:11—22 1:13 1:20t—21t
Temperature and heat, Gay-Lussac s law 1:56
Temperature and heat, saturation 1:341
Temperature scales 1:14—16
Temperature, foods, impact on taste 3:300
Temperature, heat 4:185—186 4:193—194
Tennant, Smithson 1:191
Tension, elasticity 2:148
Tension, modulus 2:148—149
Tension, statics and equilibrium 2:134 2:135—136
Tension, waves 2:258
Terbium 1:209
terminal velocity 2:74—75
Termites 3:6
Terrestrial biomes 3:370
Terrestrial planets 4:210
Territory (animal behavior) 3:324—326
Terrorism, biological 3:231 3:251—252
Tesla (unit of measure) 2:335
Testosterone 3:142
Tetravalent bonds of carbon 1:245 1:365
Texture and taste 3:300
Thales of Miletus (Greek philosopher) 1:67 2:13—14 4:177
Thallium 1:158
The Englishman Who Went Up a Hill But Came Down a Mountain (movie) 4:255
The Five Biggest Ideas in Science (book) 4:222
The Graduate (movie) 1:364 1:366
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