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Blanchard P., Devaney R.L. — Differential Equations
Blanchard P., Devaney R.L. — Differential Equations



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Название: Differential Equations

Авторы: Blanchard P., Devaney R.L.

Аннотация:

Incorporating a modeling approach throughout, this exciting text emphasizes concepts and shows that the study of differential equations is a beautiful application of the ideas and techniques of calculus to everyday life. By taking advantage of readily available technology, the authors eliminate most of the specialized techniques for deriving formulas for solutions found in traditional texts and replace them with topics that focus on the formulation of differential equations and the interpretations of their solutions. Students will generally attack a given equation from three different points of view to obtain an understanding of the solutions: qualitative, numeric, and analytic. Since many of the most important differential equations are nonlinear, students learn that numerical and qualitative techniques are more effective than analytic techniques in this setting. Overall, students discover how to identify and work effectively with the mathematics in everyday life, and they learn how to express the fundamental principles that govern many phenomena in the language of differential equations.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Издание: Third edition

Год издания: 2006

Количество страниц: 828

Добавлена в каталог: 12.04.2010

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Initial-value problem      6 22—23
Initial-value problem, system      162
Integral equation      642
Integral transform      560
Integrating factor      128
Inverse Laplace transform      566
Iteration      670 673
Iteration, graphical      683
Iteration, notation      679
Jacobian matrix      460
Kopell, Nancy      85
Laplace transform      560
Laplace transform, convolution      605 625
Laplace transform, definition      561
Laplace transform, Dirac delta function      597
Laplace transform, discontinuous functions      572
Laplace transform, exponential functions      562
Laplace transform, first-order equations      565
Laplace transform, Heaviside function      573
Laplace transform, inverse      566
Laplace transform, linearity      564
Laplace transform, periodic functions      580
Laplace transform, poles      614 624
Laplace transform, product rule      603
Laplace transform, qualitative theory      612
Laplace transform, ramp function      579
Laplace transform, rules      620
Laplace transform, sawtooth function      581
Laplace transform, second-order equations      581
Laplace transform, square wave      581
Laplace transform, table      620
Laplace transform, trigonometric functions      582
Lazer, A. C.      433
Learning model      15 144
Legendre equation      743
Legendre polynomials      743
Levy, Matthys      208 433
Linear approximation      see Linearization
Linear combinations      243
Linear equations, first-order      112
Linear equations, integrating factor      128
Linear equations, Linearity Principle      114 243
Linear equations, Linearity Principle, Extended      116 384
Linear equations, nonhomogeneous      114 383
Linear equations, second-order      325
Linear independence      249
Linear independence, in three dimensions      355
Linear systems, angular frequency      299
Linear systems, bifurcation      348 375
Linear systems, center      299
Linear systems, characteristic polynomial      265
Linear systems, classification      284
Linear systems, classification, three-dimensional      361
Linear systems, coefficient matrix      238
Linear systems, complex eigenvalues      290
Linear systems, constant coefficients      237
Linear systems, critical loci      347
Linear systems, determinant      242
Linear systems, dimension      240
Linear systems, eigenvalues      263
Linear systems, eigenvectors      263
Linear systems, equilibrium points      240—242
Linear systems, general solution      250 268 292 313
Linear systems, harmonic oscillator      see Harmonic oscillator
Linear systems, Linearity Principle      243
Linear systems, Linearity Principle, Extended      384
Linear systems, linearly independent solutions      250
Linear systems, matrix notation      237
Linear systems, natural frequency      299 330
Linear systems, natural period      299
Linear systems, Principle of Superposition      see Linearity Principle
Linear systems, real distinct eigenvalues      268
Linear systems, repeated eigenvalues      309 318
Linear systems, saddle      274 362
Linear systems, sink      279 362
Linear systems, source      283 362
Linear systems, spiral sink      299
Linear systems, spiral source      299
Linear systems, straight-line solutions      267
Linear systems, three dimensions      354—365
Linear systems, trace-determinant plane      342
Linear systems, Wronskian      258
Linear systems, zero eigenvalue      319
Linearity Principle      114 243
Linearity Principle, Extended      116 384
Linearity Principle, three-dimensional systems      355
Linearization      87 453 458 727
Linearization, failure      464—465
Linearly independent solutions      250
Logistic difference equation      671
Logistic difference equation, annihilation parameter      671
Logistic difference equation, bifurcation      696
Logistic difference equation, chaotic example      702
Logistic difference equation, delayed logistic      718
Logistic difference equation, fixed points      687
Logistic difference equation, without chaos      701
Logistic equation      9—11 148 727
Logistic equation, harvesting      104
Logistic equation, modified version      89
Logistic equation, predator-prey system      157
Logistic equation, qualitative analysis      10
Long-term behavior      10 13
Lorenz equations      214 368 528 709—714
Lorenz equations, attractor      710
Lorenz equations, Poincare return map      712
Lorenz equations, template      711
Lorenz, Edward N.      214 215
Lori      see Gib and Harry
Lost in space      666
Lucky guess method      329
Lyapunov function      507
Lyapunov function, damped harmonic oscillator      507
Lyapunov function, nonlinear pendulum      505
Lyapunov, Aleksandr      507
Magic fingers      340
Magnetorheological fluid      see MR fluid
Maple      112
Mass-spring      see Harmonic oscillator
Mathematics      112
Matrices, characteristic polynomial      265
Matrices, degenerate      242
Matrices, determinant      342
Matrices, diagonal      358
Matrices, eigenvalue      263
Matrices, eigenvector      263
Matrices, identity      264
Matrices, Jacobian      460
Matrices, singular      242
Matrices, symmetric      273
Matrices, trace      342
Matrices, upper triangular      273
Matrix notation      237
McKenna, Joseph      433 440
Memorization model      144
Metaphor of the parking lot      175
Metaphor of the rope      77
Millennium Bridge      417
Miracle      729 732
Missing solutions      27
Mixing problems      31—32 43 131
Modeling      2—13
Models, baby bottle      379
Models, bridges, Millennium      417
Models, bridges, Tacoma Narrows      433 448
Models, carbon dating      17
Models, CD stores      235
Models, cell phones      142
Models, chemical reactions      169 483
Models, cholesterol      34
Models, circuit      see RC and RLC circuits
Models, clock      340
Models, competing species      179 225 453 472
Models, compound interest      28 36 125
Models, cooperative species      225 483
Models, delayed logistic      718
Models, electric circuits      see RC and RLC circuits
Models, exponential growth      670
Models, extinction      104
Models, extra firm mattress      168
Models, food chain      525
Models, forced harmonic oscillator      382
Models, glass harmonica      430
Models, glider      556
Models, hammer strike      421 595
Models, harmonic oscillator      see Harmonic oscillator
Models, harvesting      104 146
Models, housing market      254
Models, ideal pendulum      490
Models, learning      15 144
Models, lobster motion      513
Models, logistic population model      see Logistic equation and Logistic difference equation
Models, measuring mass in space      377
Models, memorization      144
Models, Millennium Bridge      417
Models, mixing problems      31—32 43 131
Models, modified logistic      89
Models, mold growth      145
Models, MR fluid      231 426
Models, Newton’s law of cooling      35 141
Models, oil production      149
Models, opera singer      382 420 430
Models, pendulum      489 502
Models, population      see Population models
Models, predator-prey      see Predator-prey system
Models, radioactive decay      16
Models, RC circuit      44 61 568 577
Models, RLC circuit      375 391 447
Models, rubber band      229 448
Models, saving      28
Models, shock absorbers      339
Models, shock absorbers, active      231
Models, state populations      148
Models, suspension bridge      417 433 448
Models, suspension system      339
Models, swaying skyscraper      206—209
Models, Tacoma Narrows Bridge      433 448
Models, trolley cars      95
Models, truck seats      231
Models, tuned-mass damper      509
Models, Volterra — Lotka      482
Models, washing machines      426
Models, weather      214
Moldy bread      145
Mozart, The Marriage of Figaro      487
MR fluid      231 426
Natural frequency      207 299 330
Natural period      299
Natural response      387
Newton’s Law of Cooling      35 141
Newton’s method      717
Newton’s second law of motion      159 382 490
Node, first-order equation      86
Nonhomogeneous equations      114 383
Nonlinear equation      9
Nullcline      472 476—479
Numerical integration      642
Numerical integration, Riemann sums      642
Numerical integration, Simpson’s rule      650
Numerical integration, trapezoid rule      642 650
Numerical methods      13 62
Numerical methods, errors      62 72 628 644 653
Numerical methods, Euler’s method      53—60 198 628
Numerical methods, finite arithmetic      660—663
Numerical methods, improved Euler’s method      644
Numerical methods, in practice      662
Numerical methods, order      637 641 646
Numerical methods, round-off error      see Finite arithmetic
Numerical methods, Runge — Kutta      649—658
Numerical methods, Runge — Kutta, Mathematica program      655
Numerical methods, Runge — Kutta, Older      653
Numerical methods, Runge — Kutta, TI calculator program      654
Numerical methods, Runge — Kutta, С program      656
Numerical methods, systems      164 198 657
Oil production      149
Old joke      2
Opera singer      382 420 430
Orbit      673
Order, differential equation, first-order      5 20
Order, differential equation, second-order      161
Order, numerical method      637 641
Order, numerical method, Euler’s method      637
Order, numerical method, Improved Euler’s method      646
Order, numerical method, Runge — Kutta      653
Ordinary differential equation      5
Overdamped harmonic oscillator      331
Oxford      18
P — Delta effect      207
Parameterized family of differentia] equations      96
Parameters      3 4 20
Parameters, bifurcation value      100
Parameters, family of equations      97
Parking lot      175
Particular solution, initial-value problem      7
Particular solution, nonhomogeneous equations      384
Pendulum      489
Pendulum, damped      457 502
Pendulum, higher order approximation of      553
Pendulum, ideal      490
Pendulum, periodically forced      540
Pendulum, periodically forced, Poincar$\acute{e}$ return map      540
Period      155
Period, forcing      397
Period, natural      299
Period-doubling bifurcation      694
Period-doubling route to chaos      698
Periodic solution      154
Phase angle      421
Phase line      77
Phase line, equilibrium points      78 84
Phase line, metaphor of the rope      77
Phase line, sketching solutions      81
Phase plane      156
Phase plane, metaphor of the parking lot      175
Phase portrait      156
Phase shift      401 425
Phase space, three-dimensional      356
Phasor      408
Pitchfork bifurcation      693
Poincar$\acute{e}$ return map      533
Poincar$\acute{e}$ return map, fixed point      536
Poincar$\acute{e}$ return map, Lorenz equations      712
Poincar$\acute{e}$, Henri      214 534 543
Poles of Laplace transform      614 624
Population models, carrying capacity      9—10
Population models, competing species      179 225 453 472
Population models, cooperative species      225 483
Population models, delayed logistic      718
Population models, exponential growth      4 148 670
Population models, growth-rate coefficient      4
Population models, harvesting      104 146
Population models, logistic equation      see Logistic equation and Logistic difference equation
Population models, modified logistic      89
Population models, predator-prey      see Predator-prey system
Population models, predator-prey, modified      157
Population models, state populations      148
Population models, three species      525
Population models, U.S. population      7
Population models, Volterra — Lotka      482
Power series methods      736
Predator-prey system      11—13 152—158
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