Halzen F., Martin A.D. — Quarks and Leptons: An Introductory Course in Modern Particle Physics :: Электронная библиотека попечительского совета мехмата МГУ

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Halzen F., Martin A.D. — Quarks and Leptons: An Introductory Course in Modern Particle Physics

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Название: Quarks and Leptons: An Introductory Course in Modern Particle Physics

Авторы: Halzen F., Martin A.D.

Аннотация:

This self-contained text describes breakthroughs in our understanding of the structure and interactions of elementary particles. It provides students of theoretical or experimental physics with the background material to grasp the significance of these developments.

Язык:

Рубрика: Физика/Квантовая теория поля/Квантовая хромодинамика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1984

Количество страниц: 412

Добавлена в каталог: 10.09.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID

Предметный указатель

Neutral kaons, regeneration      290
Neutrino      3 114
Neutrino interactions, with electrons      268 302 342
Neutrino interactions, with hadrons      273
Neutrino interactions, with quarks      271 273 277
Neutrino, beams      30 267
Neutrino, electron, muon, tau flavors of      27 251 349
Neutrino, helicity      114
Neutrino, mass      116 260
Neutrino, two-component theory of      114 (see also Majorana neutrinos)
Neutron      1 4
Neutron, decay of      252
Neutron, magnetic moment of      55 64 176
Neutron, quark content of      54
Neutron, structure functions of      196
Noether’s theorem      314
NonAbelian      9
NonAbelian, gauge symmetry      317
Nonleptonic decay      252
Nonrenormalizable      320
Normalization of Dirac spinors      110
Normalization of free particle wave function      88
Nuclear $\beta$ decay      see $\beta$ decay
Nuclear forces, and isospin      34
Nuclear forces, QCD interpretation of      21
Nuclear forces, range of      16
Nucleon      1 (see also Neutron Proton)
Nucleosynthesis      353
Octet representation      45 47
Octet representation of baryons (flavor)      51
Octet representation of gluons (color)      67 318
Octet representation of mesons (flavor)      47
Octet-singlet mixing      49
Off-mass-shell      73 88
Old fashioned perturbation theory      97
Omega ( $\omega$ ) meson, quark content of      49
Omega ( $\omega$ ) meson, radiative decay of      56
Omega minus ( $\Omega^{-}$ ) hyperon      53
On-mass-shell      see Mass-shell
operators for left- and right-handed states      115
P-wave baryons      54
P-wave charmonium      60
P-wave mesons      48
Pair annihilation process      144
Pair creation, in hole theory      76 78
Parity      41 113
Parity of mesons      48
Parity of particle and antiparticle      113
Parity violation      115 255
Parity violation, in $\beta$ decay      252 254
Parity violation, in atomic transitions      308
Parity violation, in kaon decays      254 287 289
Parity, conservation in strong interactions      41
Parity, intrinsic      113
Parity, operator      113
Particle-antiparticle conjugation      41 48 108
Parton model      188 194 210
Parton model for deep inelastic scattering      192
Parton model, deviations from      215 228 233
Parton model, kinematics      191
Parton structure functions      see Quark structure functions
Pauli exclusion principle      33
Pauli matrices      39 42 101
Pauli spinors      39
Pauli — Weisskopf prescription      76 103
Perturbation theory, covariant      99
Perturbation theory, covariant, nonrelativistic      79
Perturbation theory, covariant, old fashioned      97
Perturbation theory, covariant, time dependent      79
Perturbative QCD      205 226 245
Phase invariance      311
Phase invariance, Abelian      316
Phase invariance, global      315
Phase invariance, local      316
Phase invariance, nonabelian      317 326
Phase space      91
Phase space, in $\beta$ decay      260
Phase space, in three body decay      262
Phase space, in two body decay      92 359
Phase space, Lorentz invariant form      91
Phi-meson ( $\Phi$ )      48
Phi-meson ( $\Phi$ ), decay of      49 57 356
Phi-meson ( $\Phi$ ), mixing with $\omega$       49
Phi-meson ( $\Phi$ ), quark content of      49
Phi-meson ( $\Phi$ ), width of      49 57 356
photons      3
Photons and gauge invariance      316
Photons, flux of      185
Photons, longitudinal      140 186
Photons, polarization of      132 134
Photons, propagator of      87 137
Photons, transverse      134
Photons, virtual      7 88 139
Photoproduction of charm      247
Physical region      95
Pion      2 4
Pion, Compton scattering      15
Pion, decay constant $F_{\pi}$       265
Pion, decay of      23 251 264
Pion, quark content of      48
Pion, quark distributions of      200
Planck mass      348
Planck’s constant      12
Point cross section      173
Polarization in muon decay      264
Polarization vectors      134 139
Polarization vectors for virtual photon      139 185
Polarization vectors, circular      135
Polarization vectors, completeness relation for      135 139 185
Polarization vectors, longitudinal      140 186
Polarization vectors, transverse      134
Positron, in Dirac theory      76 107
Positron, in Dirac theory, spinors      107
Positronium      8
Probability conservation      71
Probability current, for Dirac equation      103
Probability current, for Klein — Gordon equation      74
Probability current, for Schr $\ddot{o}$ dinger equation      71
probability density      71 74 103
probability distribution      see Quark structure functions
Projection operators for positive and negative energy states      11 362
Propagator      82 135
Propagator for electron      136 146
Propagator for massive vector particle      138 321
Propagator for photon      87 137
Propagator for Schr $\ddot{o}$ dinger equation      136
Propagator for spinless particle      136
Propagator theory      145
Propagator, covariant      97 136
Propagator, higher order corrections to      155
Propagator, i $\epsilon$ prescription for      147
Propagator, in old fashioned perturbation theory      97
Propagator, introduction of      82 87
Proportional chamber      31
Proton      1 4
Proton form factors      175
Proton, charge radius      175 179
Proton, decay      349
Proton, lifetime      351
Proton, magnetic moment      55 176
Proton, quark content of      54
Proton, structure functions of      196
Pseudoscalar      112 114
Pseudoscalar mesons      48
Pseudovector      see Axial vector
Psi resonances ( $\psi, \psi’$ )      57
Quadrupole magnet      30
Quantum chromodynamics      3 8 205
Quantum chromodynamics, and color screening      9 11 167 347
Quantum chromodynamics, and gauge invariance      317

Quantum chromodynamics, Feynman rules for      205 320
Quantum chromodynamics, first introduction of      8 205
Quantum chromodynamics, nonAbelian nature of      9 318
Quantum electrodynamics      3
Quantum electrodynamics, and gauge invariance      316
Quantum electrodynamics, Feynman rules for      86 118 149
Quantum field theory      7 313
Quantum gravity      354
quantum mechanics      71
Quantum numbers      37 41
Quark      3
Quark line diagrams      58
Quark structure functions      196 275
Quark structure functions of $\pi$ -meson      200
Quark structure functions of nucleon      196 275
Quark structure functions, evolution equations for      220
Quark structure functions, properties of      200
Quark structure functions, singlet, nonsinglet      220
Quark structure functions, sum rules for      198
Quark, content in nucleon      196 275
Quark, couplings to gluons      205 320
Quark, couplings to weak bosons      281
Quark, masses      64
Quark, model of hadrons      45
Quark, multiplets      46 59
Quark, table of quantum numbers      3 27 295
Quark, wave functions      53
Quark, weak mixing matrix      279 283 286
Quark-lepton transitions      350
R ratio in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation      228 243 308 381
Radial excitations      48 54 60
Radiative decays      251
Radiative decays of charmonium      61
Radiative decays of vector mesons      56
Radio frequency cavity      29
Rank of grou      43
Rationalized units      133
Regularization      222
Relativistic wave equation      74 100 312
Renormalizable theory      8 158 163 342
Renormalization group equation      167
Renormalization mass      167
Renormalization, of charge      157
Renormalization, of charge and nonAbelian gauge theories      342
Renormalization, of charge of mass      160 171
Renormalization, of charge of wave function      160 171
Renormalized charge      157
Representation      36
Representation, adjoint      42
Representation, fundamental      39 44
Representation, irreducible      38
Representation, mixing      49
Resonance      49 306
Rho ( $\rho$ )-meson      48 56 63 66
Rho ( $\rho$ )-meson, leptonic decay of      61
Rho ( $\rho$ )-meson, quark content of      48
Right-handed states      114
Rosenbluth formula      177
Rotation grou      35
Rotation matrices d’( $\theta$ )      38 128
Rotation matrices d’( $\theta$ ) for j = $\frac{1}{2}$       38
Rotation matrices d’( $\theta$ ) for j = 1      39
Rotation operator      36
Running coupling constant      9 167 347
Rutherford scattering      14 154
scalar      73 112
Scaling, Bjorken      188 192
Scaling, for Drell — Yan process      249
Scaling, in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation      232
Scaling, variables x, y      273
Scaling, violations      215 228 233
Scattering      see Cross section
Scattering off static charge      152 172
Schrodinger equation      71
Schrodinger — Pauli equation      107
Scintillation counter      31
Screening, of color charge      9 168
Screening, of electromagnetic charge      9 158 167
Screening, of weak charge      347 (see also Charge screening)
Sea quarks      198
Secondary beam      30
Semi leptonic decay      252
Sigma ( $\Sigma$ ) hyperon      23 45 53 54 66
Sigma ( $\Sigma$ ) hyperon, charmed      62 66
Sigma ( $\Sigma$ ) hyperon, decay of      23
Sigma ( $\Sigma$ ) hyperon, quark content of      53
slash notation      104
Spark chamber      31
Special unitary group      39 318
Spectator quarks      272 283
Spin      105 106
Spin flip transition      57
Spin summation      111 120 121 135 139 185
Spin summation, nonrelativistic limit      120
Spin summation, relativistic limit      121
Spin summation, trace techniques for      122
Spinor      101
Spinor, adjoint      103
Spinor, antiparticle      107
Spinor, charge-conjugate      109 288
Spinor, completeness relation for      111
Spinor, four-component      102
Spinor, large/small components      106
Spinor, Majorana      116
Spinor, normalization of      110
Spinor, positron      107
Spinor, two-componcnt (neutrino)      114
Spinor, two-componcnt (Pauli)      39 105
Splitting functions, physical interpretation of      221
Splitting functions, physical interpretation of, in QCD.      213 220 222
Splitting functions, physical interpretation of, in QED.      225
Splitting functions, physical interpretation of, relations between      223
Spontaneous symmetry breaking      25 321
Spontaneous symmetry breaking of global gauge symmetry      324
Spontaneous symmetry breaking of local gauge symmetry      326
Spontaneous symmetry breaking of local SU(2) gauge symmetry      327
Spontaneous symmetry breaking, examples of      323 324 327
Spontaneous symmetry breaking, in Weinberg — Salam model      334
Standard model      295
Static charge      152 172
Static charge, scattering off      152
Step-u      38
Strange particle      26 44
Strange quark      26 58 64 66
Strangeness      44
Strangeness and isospin      46
Strangeness and kaons      48
Strangeness changing, and neutral current      282 283
Strangeness changing, and neutral current, neutral decay      282
Strangeness changing, and neutral current, weak interactions      280 291
Strangeness conservation      44
Strangeness, introduction of      26 44
Strangeness, violation of      279
Streamer chamber      31
Strong coupling constant a      15 171
Strong force      1
Structure constants      37
Structure constants for SU(2)      37
Structure constants for SU(3)      43 318 375
Structure functions for electron scattering      180 196
Structure functions for neutrino interactions      180 275
Structure functions, moments of      217 223
Structure functions, properties of      198
Structure functions, scaling of      192 (see also Quark structure functions)
SU(2)      39
SU(2), of isospin      41
SU(3) of color      43 317
SU(3) of flavor      44
SU(4), of flavor      62
SU(5), model      349

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