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Halzen F., Martin A.D. — Quarks and Leptons: An Introductory Course in Modern Particle Physics
Halzen F., Martin A.D. — Quarks and Leptons: An Introductory Course in Modern Particle Physics



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Название: Quarks and Leptons: An Introductory Course in Modern Particle Physics

Авторы: Halzen F., Martin A.D.

Аннотация:

This self-contained text describes breakthroughs in our understanding of the structure and interactions of elementary particles. It provides students of theoretical or experimental physics with the background material to grasp the significance of these developments.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/Квантовая теория поля/Квантовая хромодинамика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1984

Количество страниц: 412

Добавлена в каталог: 10.09.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
External line      149
f-meson      59 283
Family      27 349
Family, relation to weak boson coupling      257 298
Fermi constant g      253 264
Fermi statistics      5
Fermi theory      253
Fermion      2
Fermi’s Golden Rule      80
Feynman diagram      8 87 149
Feynman gauge      138
Feynman propagator      138
Feynman rules for electroweak interactions      299
Feynman rules for loops      149 155
Feynman rules for QCD      211 320
Feynman rules for spinless particles      88 150
Feynman rules, from Lagrangian      313
Feynman rules, introduction of      8 88
Feynman rules, table for QED      149
Feynman — St$\ddot{u}$ckelberg interpretation      77 82
Field strength      102 133 317 319 375
Field theory      313
Fierz reordering      303
Fine structure constant      13
Finite group      41
Flash chamber      31
Flavor      24
Flux      71 89 91
Flux factor      89
Flux factor of virtual photon      185 213
form factors      172
Form factors, $F_{1}$ and $F_{2}$      176
Form factors, $W_{1}$ and $W_{2}$      181
Form factors, Fourier transform of      173
Form factors, Fourier transform of, $G_{1}$ and $G_{M}$      177 372
Form factors, of neutron      176
Form factors, of proton      175
Four fermion interaction      253
Four-momentum      72
Four-momentum, transfer      87 119 173
Four-vector      72
Four-vector, current      75 76 103
Four-vector, potential      84 133
Fragmentation function      230
Free-particle spinor      104
Fundamental representation      39
G      see Fermi constant
G factors      107 161
G Gamma matrices      102
Gamma matrices, $\gamma_{s}$-matrix      111 114
Gamma matrices, and charge conjugation      109 288 361
Gamma matrices, anticommunication relations      102
Gamma matrices, properties      123
Gamma matrices, standard representation      101 111
Gamma matrices, trace theorems      123 261
Gamma matrices, Weyl representation      101
Gauge      311
Gauge symmetry      315
Gauge symmetry, breaking      321 324 327
Gauge symmetry, global      315
Gauge symmetry, hidden      321
Gauge symmetry, local      316
Gauge symmetry, nonAbelian      317
Gauge theory      311
Gauge theory, electroweak      332
Gauge theory, grand unified      344
Gauge theory, QCD.      317
Gauge theory, QED      316
Gauge, boson      3 316 350
Gauge, field      316 318 328
Gauge, transformation      133 314 316 317 328 332
Geiger counter      31
Gell — Mann matrices      43 356 375
Gell — Mann — Nishijima scheme      44
Generation      349
Generator      37 43
Ghost particles      170
GIM mechanism      57 282
Global gauge symmetry      315
Gluons      3 8 202
Gluons, bremsstrahlung of      205 210 237
Gluons, color octet of      8 67
Gluons, constituents of proton      202
Gluons, coupling to quarks      205 320
Gluons, emission of      206 210 237
Gluons, jets of      206 214 241
Gluons, self interaction of      205 320 375
Golden Rule      80
Goldstone boson      325
Goldstone theorem      325
Gordon decomposition      118
Grand unification      344
Grand unification, scale      345 348
Gravity      27 348
Green’s function      145
Group theory      35
gyromagnetic ratio      see g factors
Hadrons, definition of      2
Hadrons, masses of      63
Hadrons, quark model of      45
Hadrons, structure of      172
Hadrons, weak current of      252 272
Heaviside — Lorentz units      133
Heavy quark      27 57 285
Heavy quark of electrons      126
Heavy quark of neutrinos      114
Heavy quark of photons      132 134
Heavy quark, eigenspinor      106 361
Heavy quark, in lepton scattering      128
Heavy quark, in leptonic decays      264 267 372
Heavy quark, in V — A theory      255
Heavy quark, production in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation      234 (see also b quark; c quark; Top quark)
Helicity      106
Helicity conservation      126 270
Helium abundance      353
Hermitian operator      36
Hidden symmetry      321 323
Higgs bosons      327 334 340
Higgs doublet      334
Higgs mechanism      326 329
Higher order corrections      126 154 206
Hole theory      76
Hypercharge      46 58
Hyperfme splitting in QCD      65
Hyperons, discovery of      26 44 53
Hyperons, magnetic moments of      64
Hyperons, masses of      66
Ideal mixing      49
Identical fermions      149
Impulse approximation      193 245
Incoherent scattering      193 245
Inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons      309
Inelastic scattering, deep      17 172 179
Infinite momentum frame      193
Infrared divergence      171 243
Infrared slavery      19
Instantaneous Coulomb interaction      141
Interaction vertex      25 82
Intermediate vector bosons      see Weak bosons (W and Z)
Internal line      149
Intrinsic angular momentum      see Spin
Intrinsic parity      see Parity
Invariant amplitude      87
Invariant amplitude, cross section in terms of      90
Invariant amplitude, decay rate in terms of      92
Invariant variables      94
Irreducible representation      38
Isospin      33
Isospin, conservation of      33
Isospin, in 2—nucleon systems      33
Isospin, invariance of nuclear forces      34
Isospin, matrices      42
Isospin, multiplets      42 47
Isospin, weak      see Weak isospin
Jets, $K_{L}, K_{S}$ mesons      see Neutral kaons
Jets, definition of      19 214 242
Jets, gluon      205 213 241
Jets, in electron-positron collisions      19 230 234 240
Jets, quark      19 230
K-meson      27
K-meson, decay constant $f_{K}$      267
K-meson, decays      252 276 280
K-meson, neutral      see Neutral kaons
K-meson, quark content of      48 (see also Decay rate)
Kaluza — Klein theory      354
Kinematics, of deep inelastic scattering      181
Kinematics, of deep inelastic scattering, invariant      94
Kinematics, of deep inelastic scattering, laboratory frame      130
Kinoshita, Lee, Nauenberg theorem      244
Klein — Gordon equation      74
Kobayashi — Maskawa matrix      286
Kurie plot      260
Laboratory frame      73
Laboratory frame, kinematics      130
Lagrangian      311
Lagrangian for Dirac equation      312 3 74
Lagrangian for Klein — Gordon equation      312
Lagrangian for Maxwell equations      312 374
Lagrangian for QCD      319
Lagrangian for QED      317
Lagrangian for Weinberg — Salam model      341
Lamb shift      158
Lambda ($\Lambda$) hyperon      44 53 64
Lambda ($\Lambda$) hyperon, charmed      63 66
Lambda ($\Lambda$) hyperon, magnetic moment of      64
Lambda ($\Lambda$) hyperon, quark content of      53
Lambda ($\Lambda$) of QCD.      170
Large transverse momentum      18 214 246
Large transverse momentum, in $e^{-}e^{+}$ annihilation      240 242 247
Large transverse momentum, in deep inelastic scattering      207 214 246
Large transverse momentum, in hadronic interaction      18 246
Large transverse momentum, in photoproduction      246
Large transverse momentum, n $\gamma\gamma$ collisions      247
Left-handed states      114
Left-handed states, neutrinos      115
Lepton tensor      122
Leptonic decay of vector mesons      61
Leptonic decay, non      252
Leptonic decay, semi      252
Leptons, definition of      2 3
Leptons, families      27 349
Leptons, number      3 4 251
Leptons, pair production of      248
Leptons, table of      27
Leptons, weak current of      255 293
Leptoproduction of hadrons      233 243
Leptoquark      350
Lie algebra      37
Lie group      35 (see also SU entries)
Lifetime      50 92 251
Linear accelerator      28
Local gauge symmetry      316
Longitudinal photon      140 186
Loo      154
Loo, diagrams      155 244
Loo, momenta      149 155
Lorentz condition      133
Lorentz covariance      72
Lorentz invariant phase space (LIPS)      91
Lorentz. transformation      35 72
Lorentz. transformation and Dirac’s equation      112
M${\o}$ller scattering      119 129
Magnetic dipole transition      57
Magnetic form factor      177
magnetic moment      107 119
Magnetic moment of baryons      55 64 176
Magnetic moment of Dirac particles      107 162
Magnetic moment of quarks      55 64
Magnetic moment, anomalous      161
Magnetic moment, interaction      119 132
Magnetic moment, operator      55 107
Majorana neutrinos      116
Mandelstam plot      95
Mandelstam variables      94
Mass generation      323 326 334 338
Mass matrix      336
Mass, of fermions      334 338
Mass, of fermions of gauge bosons      335
Mass, of fermions of hadrons in quark model      63
Mass-shell      73 88
Massive gauge bosons      24 257 320 327 336
Massive neutrinos      116
Matter-antimatter asymmetry      353
Maxwell’s equations      132
Maxwell’s equations and gauge invariance      133
Maxwell’s equations and Lagrangian formalism      312 374
Maxwell’s equations, covariant form of      132
Mean square radius      175 179
Mesons, color singlets      4 6
Mesons, color singlets, definition of      2
Mesons, color singlets, in quark model      46 48 59
Mesons, color singlets, masses of      65
Mesons, color singlets, pseudoscalar      48
Mesons, color singlets, tensor      49
Mesons, color singlets, vector      49
Metric tensor      73
Minimal substitution      84 316
Missing momentum      203
Mixed symmetry state      51
Mixing, Cabibbo      279 283
Mixing, ideal      49
Mixing, Kobayashi — Maskawa      283 286
Mixing, octet-singlet      49
Mixing, of neutral kaons      290 291
Mixing, of photon and Z boson      296
Moments of structure functions      217 223 370
Momentum operator      71
Momentum sum rule      202
Momentum transfer      87 97 119 173
Mott cross section      173
Multiplets      38
Multiplets, baryon      53 54 63
Multiplets, in flavor SU(3)      45 46 54
Multiplets, in GUT SU(5)      349
Multiplets, meson      46 48 59
Multiplets, weak      293 295
Multiplicity      231
Muon ($\mu$)      27
Muon ($\mu$), decay      24 251 261
Muon ($\mu$), number conservation      3 4 251
Natural units      12
Negative energy solutions      75 105
Negative energy solutions, Dirac’s interpretation of      75
Negative energy solutions, Feynman and St$\ddot{u}$ckelberg’s interpretation of,      77
Neutral currents      276 297
Neutral currents, absence in $\DeltaS = one$ processes      276
Neutral currents, couplings of leptons      278 300
Neutral currents, couplings of quarks      278 300
Neutral currents, discovery of      276
Neutral currents, flavor diagonal      284
Neutral currents, in atomic transitions      308
Neutral currents, in electron-deuteron scattering      309
Neutral currents, in neutrino-electron scattering      302
Neutral currents, in neutrino-quark scattering      271 273 277
Neutral currents, in Weinberg — Salam model      333
Neutral currents, interaction      300 333
Neutral currents, ratio to charge currents      277 337
Neutral kaons      48 289
Neutral kaons, $K_{L}, K_{S}$ states      290
Neutral kaons, CP violation in decay      290
1 2 3 4
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