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Cotterill R.M.J. — Biophysics: An Introduction
Cotterill R.M.J. — Biophysics: An Introduction



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Название: Biophysics: An Introduction

Автор: Cotterill R.M.J.

Аннотация:

Biophysics is an evolving, multidisciplinary subject which applies physics to biological systems and promotes an understanding of their physical properties and behaviour.

Biophysics: An Introduction, is a concise balanced introduction to this subject. Written in an accessible and readable style, the book takes a fresh, modern approach with the author successfully combining key concepts and theory with relevant applications and examples drawn from the field as a whole.

Beginning with a brief introduction to the origins of biophysics, the book takes the reader through successive levels of complexity, from atoms to molecules, structures, systems and ultimately to the behaviour of organisms. The book also includes extensive coverage of biopolymers, biomembranes, biological energy, and nervous systems. The text not only explores basic ideas, but also discusses recent developments, such as protein folding, DNA/RNA conformations, molecular motors, optical tweezers. and the biological origins of consciousness and intelligence.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2002

Количество страниц: 395

Добавлена в каталог: 29.11.2009

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Parkinson's disease      330
Particle diffusion      53
Partition coefficient      175 178
Partition function      51 133
Passive cable response      237 253 271
Passive response      244 249
Passive speed      256
Patch clamping      108
Path difference      87
Pauli exclusion principle      9
Pauli, Wolfgang      9 25 29
Pauling, Linus      15 59 141 144
Pavlov, Ivan      278 312
PCR      148
Permeability      242
Permeability coefficient      178
Permeability regulator      165
Permittivity      205
Permittivity of free space      205
Perrin, Jean      3
Perutz, Max      2 6 90 146 151 152
Pfeffer, Wilhelm      161
Ph      61 138
Phantom limb pain      335
Phase constant      91
Phase difference      87
Phase problem      93
Phase space      48
Phasic neurons      308
Pheophytin molecules      194
Phillips, David      55
Phonological loop      323
Phonons      48 370
Phosphate      125
Phosphate group      166
Phosphoglyceric acid      199
Phosphoglyceric acid kinase      199
Phospholipids      163 164 166
photoelectric effect      344
Photon      192 344
Photoreceptor      268
Photosynthesis      63 187 188 190 193
Photosynthetic reaction centre      194
Pi bond      18 140
Piezoelectric effect      99
PK      63 139
Place cells      332
Planck's constant      65 269 344
Planck, Max      7 65 66 241 269 344 345 346 352
Plasma membrane      161
Plastic flow      76
Plucker, Julius      3
Pneumonia bacterium      124
Poikilothermic fish      164 171
Poisson approximation      374
Poisson distribution      273 374
Poisson, Simeon      373 374
Polar group      163
Polyisoprene      36
Polymer      123
Polymerase chain reaction      148
Polypeptide      141
Polysaccharides      123
Pores      162 262
Porter, George      60
Positive feedback      258
Positron emission tomography      323 343
Post-synaptic membrane      272
Potassium channels      264 266
Potassium conductance      260
potential energy      23 45
Potential energy contour tracing (PECT)      116
Power stroke      225
Power-stroke distance      228
Power-stroke model      227
Predictive behaviour      313
Predictive error-correcting learning      312
Prefrontal cortex      330
Premotor cortex      323
Premotor units      314
Presynaptic membrane      184 272
Presynaptic vesicle      274
Primary structure of protein      143
Primitive cell      85
Primitive vectors      85
Prion      157
Probability aggregate      373
probability density      375
Procaryotes      215
Processes (neuronal components)      237
Proline      145
Properties of elements      375
Prosthetic group      192 269
Proteases      229
Protein folding      145
Protein surface      152
Protein-folding problem      20
Proteins      123 136 162 170 262
Proticity      199
Protofilaments      212
Proton acceptors      62
Proton donors      62
Proxied movement      332
Prusiner, Stanley      157
Purcell, Edward      94
Purines      124
Purkinje cells      274
Purkinje, Jan      274
Pyramidal neurons      288
Pyrimidines      124
Pyrrole ring      192
Quale      320 333
Qualia      320 333
Quanta      344
Quantization      95
Quantization of energy      65
Quantized release      274
Quantum      344
Quantum mechanical tunnelling      198 350
Quantum number      8
quantum states      8
Quantum yield      189
Quate, C. F.      101
Quaternary structure of protein      146
Quine, Willard      320
Quinone molecules      194
R acker, Ephraim      200
Rabi, Isidor      94
Radial spokes      212
Ragsdale Jnr, Clifton      331
Rahman, Aneesur      115
Ramachandran diagram      142
Ramachandran, G. N.      142 229
Ramachandran, Vilayanur      335
Random coil      146
Random walk      70 229
Rate constant      56
Rate of formation      56
Raw sensation      328
Rayleigh, Lord      344
Rayment, Ivan      223 384
Reaction fluxes      56
Recalled memories      278
Receptive field      301
Receptor cells      299
Receptor neurons      271
Receptors      298
Reciprocal lattice      89
Reciprocal synapses      289
Recurrent collaterals      288 292
Red algae chlorophyll d      191
Red blood cell      162 184
Redox pair      64
Redox potential      193
Redox process      193
Redox reactions      63
Reduced molecule      193
Reducer      194
Reducing agents      64 194
Reflex      218
Relative contact order      155
Relative frequency      375
Relative permitivity      149 205
Relaxation time constant      76
REM sleep      333
Replication      125
Repolarizing      258
Rescorla, Robert      312
resistivity      252
Resonance effect      140
Respiration      189 193
Respiration process      34
Resting potential      206 215 237 240 244 249 256 275 284
Restoring force      77
Reticulospinal neurons      308
retina      268 299
Reversible absorbtion      48
Reynolds number      78 105 209
Reynolds, Osborne      78 81 105 209 210
Rhodopsin      269
Rhombohedral system      84
Ribonuclease      151 153
Ribonucleic acid      125
Ribosomes      125 138
Ribulose bisphosphate      199
Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase      199
Rich, Alexander      128
Richards, Frederic      151
RNA World      134
Robertson, J. D.      162
Robson, Barry      118 153
Robust degradation      292
Rod cell      268
Rohrer, Heinrich      99
Rontgen, Wilhelm      1 3
Root mean square distance      71
Rostral direcrion      310
Rumford, Count      187
Running      217
Rushton, William      254
Ruska, Ernst      2
Rutherford, Ernest      7 345
S${\o}$rensen, Soren      61
Saccade      316
Saccadic latencies      317
Saccharide      167
Sackmann, Erich      165 183 184
Sakmann, Bert      108
Salt      62
Salt bridges      148
Saltatory conduction      268
Sanger, Frederick      143
Sarcomere      221
Saturated fatty acid      163 166
Saturation effects      292
Scanning tunnelling microscope (STM)      99 352
Scattering factor      87
Schema      323 333
Schemata      323
Scheraga, Harold      152
Schiff base      269
Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equation      8 347
Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger's time-independent equation      7
Schrodinger, Erwin      7 8 10 347 349 354 355 364
Schwann cells      266
Schwann, Theodor      266
Scrapie      157
Searchlight of attention      330
Secondary bonding      137
Secondary bonds      21
Secondary structure of protein      143
Secondary-structure motif      144
Sedimentation      79
Seeber, Ludwig      23
Selectively permeable membrane      242
Self-organization      334
Semantics      326
Sensitization      279
Sensory cortex      323
Sensory neuron      280
Serotonin      281
Serum albumin      63
Servo control      307
Sharp spectral lines      343
shear modulus      76
Shear strain      76
Shear stress      76
Sheehan, David      154
Sherrington, Charles      297
Shipp, Stewart      337
Short-term memory mechanism      218
Side group of amino acid      135
Siggia, Eric      230
Sigma bond      16
simple harmonic motion      40
Singer, S. Jonathan      162 165
Singer, Wolf      337
Siphon      279
Skou, Jens      174 244
Sliding filament theory      221
Smectic liquid crystal      163 170
Soap molecules      165
Sodium channels      264 271
Sodium conductance      260
Solid      76
Soliton      40
Solubility      175
Soma      237 249
Somas      271
Somatosensory cortex      315
Specific heat      80
Speed of conduction      256
Sphingosine      167
Spikes      275
Spin labels      164
Spin of electron      8
spindles      305
Spring constant      40 77 230
Squid giant axon      242
Squire, Larry      325 337
Srinivasan, Mandyan      322
stacks      134
Stadlerr, L. G.      124
Standard deviation      376
Standard redox potential      64
Stanfield, Peter      109 110
State of a system      47
Statistical mechanics      39 49
Steady state      250
Stein, William      151
Steinbuch, Karl      281 282 283 299
Stepping distance      225
Steric hindrance      37 142
Stern, Otto      95
Stickgold, Robert      337
Sticky ends      148
Stillinger, Frank      31 115
Stochastic movement      70
Stoichiometric coefficients      57
Stokes - Einstein formula      79
1 2 3 4 5
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