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Cotterill R.M.J. — Biophysics: An Introduction
Cotterill R.M.J. — Biophysics: An Introduction



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Название: Biophysics: An Introduction

Автор: Cotterill R.M.J.

Аннотация:

Biophysics is an evolving, multidisciplinary subject which applies physics to biological systems and promotes an understanding of their physical properties and behaviour.

Biophysics: An Introduction, is a concise balanced introduction to this subject. Written in an accessible and readable style, the book takes a fresh, modern approach with the author successfully combining key concepts and theory with relevant applications and examples drawn from the field as a whole.

Beginning with a brief introduction to the origins of biophysics, the book takes the reader through successive levels of complexity, from atoms to molecules, structures, systems and ultimately to the behaviour of organisms. The book also includes extensive coverage of biopolymers, biomembranes, biological energy, and nervous systems. The text not only explores basic ideas, but also discusses recent developments, such as protein folding, DNA/RNA conformations, molecular motors, optical tweezers. and the biological origins of consciousness and intelligence.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2002

Количество страниц: 395

Добавлена в каталог: 29.11.2009

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Davson, Hugh      162
de Broglie, Louis      7 65 346
de Vries, Hugo      124
Debye, Peter      2 59 369
Decety, Jean      330
Degrade gracefully      292
degree of a differential equation      377
Degree of co-operativity      274
Degree of freedom      46 147 367
Degrees of unsaturation      166
Deisenhofer, Johann      194
Delbruck, Max      3
DeMoivre, Abraham      376
Denatured RNA      133
Denaturing of biopolymers      128
Dendrites      237 268 282 314
Dendritic arborization      237 253 271
Dendritic branches      271
Density of states      133
Deoxyribose      125
Deoxyrobonucleic acid (DNA)      124
Depolarization      215 244 249 268
Descartes, Rene      354
Devaux, Philippe      164
dielectric constant      59
Differential equation      377
Differential permeability      161
Differential scanning calorimetry      181
Diffraction pattern      83
Diffusion      69 274 377
Diffusion coefficient      71 178 238 265
Dihedral angles      142
Dill, Ken      133
Dimerized chlorophyll molecules      194
Dipalmityl-phophotidyl-choline      167
Dipole moment      21 59
Dirac, Paul      343
Direct method      93
Direction cosines      85
Discrete elements      375
Discrete property      375
Disinhibition      309
Dispersion of a function      375 376
distribution      375
Disulphide bonds      148
DNA-polym erase      148
Docosahexaenoic acid      269
Donnan ratio      242
Donnan, F. G.      242
Donor      193
Dopamine pathways      304
Double absorption      194
Double helix      125
Drag coefficient      77
Drag force      227
Drag-stroke distance      228
Dreaming      333
Drift velocity      238
Duty ratio      225
Dynamical viscosity      76
Dynein arms      212
Edidin, Michael      164
Effectors      298
Efference copy      307 332
Eigen, Manfred      60
Eigenfunctions      350
Eigenvalues      350
Einstein equation      240
Einstein relation      78
Einstein, Albert      2 70 229 237 343 369
Elastic limit      39 76
Electric Dipole      167 266
Electron affinity      11
Electron carriers      206
Electron microscope      162
Electron promotion      18
Electron transfer      14
Electron transfer potential      64
Electronegativities      136
Electronegativity      15 193
Electrons      7
Elements      373
Elliptic integrals      40
Emotions      326
End-plate potentials      273
Endocrine system      272
energy bands      20 52 70 147 269
Energy gap      193
Energy transduction      202
Energy well      52
Enthalpy      47
Enthalpy of fusion      181
Entropic elasticity      230
entropy      35 43 47 153 156 169
Entropy of water      64
Enzymes      40 55 124 199 244
Epiphenomenal view      315
Equilibrium      44
Equilibrium condition      50
Equilibrium constant      57 154
Equipartition      46
Ernst, Richard      97
Error function      378
Erythrocyte      162
Essential amino acids      139
Ester bonds      166
Ether drift effect      343
Ethyl alcohol      190
Eucaryotic cells      212
Euler equations      114
Euler, Leonhard      114
Ewald, Paul      89
Excitability      237
Excitatory neurons      287
Excitatory neurotransmitters      273 287
Excitatory post-synaptic potential      275
Excitatory synapses      287
Excluded volume      133
Exclusion principle      25
Exocytosis      174 184
Experience-dependent behavioural routines      314
Explanatory gap      315
Express saccades      319
Extensors      220
External energy      47
External respiration      189
Extrafusal fibres      305
Eye movements      316
Facilitating interneuron      281
Faraday, Michael      3 64
FAT      163
Fatty acid      269
Fatty-acid chains      163 166
Fatty-acid composition profile      164
Fatty-acid residue      163
Feed-forward inhibition      288
Feed-forward neural network      299
Feedback type of neurons      287
Fernandez, Julio      231
Fersht, Alan      153
Fibrils      221
Fick's First Law      73 178
Fick's second law      74
Fick, Adolf      73 178 377
Firing state      290
First law of thermodynamics      48
First-order transition      182
Flagella      210
Flagellin      216
Flash photolysis      60
Fleming, Alexander      55
Flexors      220
Flory, Paul      154 229
Fluctuation-dissipation theorem      182
Fluid-mosaic model      165
Fluidity      76 164
Flux      72 238
Folding classes      155
Form factor      87
Fourier coefficients      86
Fourier components      86
Fourier series      86
Fourier transform NMR      97
Fourier, Joseph      86 87 91 92 93 97 98 106
Fowler, Ralph      59
Franklin, Rosalind      2 124
Free energy      35 39 43 143 169
Free will      314
Free-flying chain      154
Freely-jointed chain      229
Freeze fracture      172
Frequency factor      58
Freud, Sigmund      321
Friedrich, Walter      2
Frisch, Karl von      322
Frye, David      164
Full shells      9
Fundamental translation vectors      85
Fuster, Joaquin      336
GABA (gamma-amino-butyric acid)      287
Gabor, Denis      2
Gallese, Vitorio      328
Gamete cells      124
Gamma motor neurons      307
Gamow, George      127
Ganglion cells      299
Gas constant      57
Gassiot, John      3
Gauss error function      74
Gauss, Karl      74 376
Gaussian distribution      376
Geiger, Hans      71
Geissler, Heinrich      3
Gel electrop horesis      131
Gel-to-fluid transition      181
Genes      124
genetic code      127
genetic engineering      147
Geometrical distribution      375
Gerber, Ch      101
Germer, Lester      345
Giaever, Ivar      98
Giant dipole      266
Gibbs free energy      44
Gibbs, Josiah Willard      43 44 47 57 58 184
Gilbert, Walter      3
Gill      279
Gill-withdrawal reflex      279
Glands      272
Glucose      190
Glutamate      287
Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate      199
Glycerol      163
Glycerol molecule      166
Glycocalyx      165
Glycolipids      163 167
Goldman - Rakic, Patricia      324
Goldman equation      244
Goldman, D. E.      244
Gorter, Evert      162
Gosling, Raymond      2 124
Graded responses      284
Grana      190 268
Granit, Ragnar      271
Granum      190
Graybiel, Ann      331
Grego, Sonia      106 107
Grendel, F.      162
Griffith, Alan      1 124
Griffith, Frederick      124
Grillner, Sten      307 310
Ground state      345
Guanine      125
Guanine-cytosine pairing      125
Gustatory (taste)      268
Gutta-percha      36
gyromagnetic ratio      95
Habituation      279
Haemoglobin      63 146 192
Hamilton, William      7 353 364
Hamiltonian      353
Hamiltonian operator      7
Hammer, Martin      312
Hanes, Douglas      317
Hanson, Jean      221
Harmonic approximation      40 131
Harmonic Systems      40
Hartline, Haldan      271
Harvey, E. Newton      162
Hasselbalch, Karl      63
Hauptman, Herbert      93
Head group of lipid      167
Heat shock proteins      156
Heavy atom method      93
Hebb'srule      291
Hebb, Donald      277 281 284 291 294
Hebbian learning      278 289
Heisenberg's uncertainty principle      67 346
Heisenberg, Werner      66 346
Helfrich, Wolfgang      183
Helix breaker      145
Helmholtz free energy      43
Helmholtz, Hermann von      43 44 47 256
Heme group      146
Henderson - Hasselbalch equation      63
Henderson, Lawrence      63
Hexagonal system      84
Higher plants      191
Hill equation      228
Hill, Archibald      80 228 232
Hippocampus      288
Histone      132
Hodgkin, Alan      3 245 246 254 257
Holmberg, Maria      103
Hooke's law      39 76
Hooke, Robert      39 76
Hookian behaviour      39
Horizontal cells      303
Horne, Robert      2 165
Hotani, Hirokazu      216
Hounsfield, Godfrey      2
Huber, Robert      194
Huxley, Andrew      3 221 227 246 257 262
Huxley, Hugh      2 221
Hybridization of orbitals      59
Hydration shell      60 266
Hydrogen bonds      21 54 59 153 266
Hydrogen electrode      64
Hydrogen ions      60
Hydrogen-bond potential functions      31
Hydronium      60
Hydrophilic      64 162 163 169
Hydrophobic      64 162 163 167 265
Hydrophobic effects      153 174
Hydrophobicity      64
Hydroquinone      196
Hydroxyl ions      60
Hydroxyl positions      163
Hyperpolarization      244 249
Hyperpolarized membrane      215
1 2 3 4 5
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