Àâòîðèçàöèÿ
Ïîèñê ïî óêàçàòåëÿì
Clift R., Grace J.R., Weber M.E. — Bubbles, drops, and particles
Îáñóäèòå êíèãó íà íàó÷íîì ôîðóìå Íàøëè îïå÷àòêó?
Íàçâàíèå: Bubbles, drops, and particlesÀâòîðû: Clift R., Grace J.R., Weber M.E.Àííîòàöèÿ: A vast body of literature dealing with bubbles, drops, and solid particles has
ßçûê: Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà /Êëàññè÷åñêàÿ ôèçèêà /Ìåõàíèêà æèäêîñòè è ãàçà /Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö ed2k: ed2k stats Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1978Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 380Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 19.06.2005Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó |
Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Secondary motion, ellipsoidal bubbles and drops 185—188 Secondary motion, in oscillating fluid 311 Secondary motion, oblate spheroids in free fall 150 Secondary motion, spheres in free fall 114—116 Secondary motion, spherical-cap bubbles 211—212 Secondary motion, wall effects on 233 Separation see Boundary layer separation Separation angle 99 103 109 117 119—121 126—127 Sessile drops and bubbles 22 Settling factor 69 79 Settling velocity see Terminal velocity Shape factors 17—22 83 Shape oscillations see Oscillation of bubbles and drops Shapes 16—22 see Aspect Shapes, freely moving fluid particles 26—28 179—183 235 237 Shapes, static bubbles and drops 22 Shapes, water drops in air 170 183—184 Shear field 260—261 342—344 Sherwood number, cylinders at low Reynolds and Peclet numbers 93 Sherwood number, definition 12 191—192 Sherwood number, ellipsoidal fluid particles 191—194 Sherwood number, fluid spheres 50—51 135 137 Sherwood number, in oscillating fluid 312—313 Sherwood number, local 49—50 93 117—121 150—151 Sherwood number, natural convection 252—259 Sherwood number, rigid spheres at higher Reynolds number 117—124 Sherwood number, rigid spheres at low Reynolds number 47—53 117 Sherwood number, simultaneous heat and mass transfer 255 Sherwood number, sphere subject to rotation 263—264 Sherwood number, wall effects 229—231 Shock waves 275 346 Simultaneous heat and mass transfer 255 258—259 Sinusoidal fluid motion 264 286 304—310 312 Skin friction 99 Skin friction for fluid particles 33 130 Skin friction for rigid spheroids 77 78 146—147 293 Skin friction for spheres at higher Reynolds number 103 109 110 Skin friction for spheres at low Reynolds number 33f 35 Skirts 208—209 Skirts, definition of 26 Skirts, formation 204 208 Skirts, influence on transfer 216 Skirts, influence on wakes 210 Skirts, length 209 Skirts, occurrence 27 208 Skirts, thickness 208—209 Skirts, wall effects 234—235 Slender bodies 74 80 82 90. Slip flow regime 116 272—275 278 Slug flow 26 236—239 Spectral distribution see Energy spectrum of turbulence Spheres, accelerated motion 286—291 295—304 306—316 Spheres, compressibility effects 275—278 279 Spheres, flow at higher Reynolds number 97—116 125—135 Spheres, flow at low Reynolds number 30—66 Spheres, freestream turbulence effects 265—271 Spheres, in shear field 260—262 Spheres, natural convection 251—254 255 257—258 278 Spheres, noncontinuum effects 271—274 278—279 Spheres, numerical solutions for 46 97—99 121 301 303—304 Spheres, rotation 260—264 Spheres, roughness effects 244—245 Spheres, steady-state transfer with stagnant continuous phase 47 89 Spheres, transfer at higher Reynolds number 117—125 135—137 163 164 Spheres, transfer at low Reynolds number 46—66 117 Spheres, transfer with unsteady external resistance 51—53 137 Spheres, transfer with variable particle concentration 53—63 94 137 Spheres, wall effects 221—228 229—231 231—232 240 Spherical cap rigid particles 74 210—211 Spherical fluid particles see Spheres Spherical-cap bubbles and drops 26 203—219 234—236 240 Spherical-cap bubbles and drops, external flow field 212 Spherical-cap bubbles and drops, initial motion of 305—306 Spherical-cap bubbles and drops, internal circulation 209—210 Spherical-cap bubbles and drops, skirt formation 204 208—209 Spherical-cap bubbles and drops, surface pressure distribution 207 Spherical-cap bubbles and drops, terminal velocity 204—207 Spherical-cap bubbles and drops, transfer 213—216 Spherical-cap bubbles and drops, wakes and wake angles 204 210—212 Spherical-cap bubbles and drops, wall effects 234—236 240 Spherically isotropic particles, definition 17 Spherically isotropic particles, drag at low Reynolds number 87 Spherically isotropic particles, motion at low Reynolds number 70 Sphericity 20 80 83 Sphericity, as correlating parameter for terminal velocities 87 158—159 161—162 Sphericity, operational 21 Sphericity, visual 87 Sphericity, working 21 Spheroidal-cap fluid particles 26 203—219 Spheroids 17. See also Oblate spheroids Prolate Spheroids, accelerated motion of 292—294 Spheroids, drag at low Reynolds number 74—79 83 85 Spheroids, in shear field 260 Spheroids, noncontinuum effects 275 Spheroids, Oseen approximation for 77—78 Spheroids, ratio of form drag to skin friction 78 147 Spheroids, streamlines and concentration contours 143—144 150—151 Spheroids, transfer 91—93 150—153 163 Spheroids, wake formation and character 143—144 Spin see Rotation Top Spiral trajectories of fluid particles 172 188 189 195 Spiral trajectories of rigid particles 70 114 315 317 Splitting see Breakup of bubbles and drops Square bars 80f 85—87 164 Stagnant cap 39 64—66 127f Standard drag curve 110—113 125 169f 171 272 277 315 Static bubbles and drops 22 Statistical projected length 20—21 Stokes flow see Creeping flow Stokes number 264 307f Stokes's law see Terminal velocity Stream function, axisymmetric creeping flow 9 Stream function, definition 6 Stream function, fluid spheres in creeping flow 30—31 Streamlines for flow past rigid spheres 34 100 118 Streamlines for flow past spheroids 143—144 150—151 Streamlines for fluid spheres 31—32 128 Streamlines for spherical-cap and spheroidal-cap bubbles 210 212 Streamlines, around accelerating spheres 302 Streamlines, definition 6 Strouhal number 106—107 149 173 185 213 Supercritical flow range 110 116 223 245 263 267—268 Supersonic velocities 275—276 Support interference 112 120 275 Surface area of drops in air 183 Surface pressure distribution on fluid particles 129—130 180—181 205 207 Surface pressure distribution on rigid spheres 42 44 99 100 102 108—110 Surface pressure distribution, potential flow 8 99 181 207 Surface roughness see Roughness Surface shear stress see Skin friction Surface stretch model 197 199 335 Surface tension see Interfacial tension Surface tension pressure increment 5 22 31 180 322 Surface velocity 8 64 128 132 135 136 Surface viscosity 5 36 249 Surface vorticity distribution for spheres 33 34 42 46 49 99 100—106 127 Surface vorticity distribution, use in calculating skin friction drag 99 Surface vorticity distribution, use in calculating transfer rates 13 49 51 122 Surface-active impurities 38—41 134—135. Surface-active impurities, effect on break up of bubbles and drops 344 Surface-active impurities, effect on external resistance to transfer 38 63—66 190—195 214 216 Surface-active impurities, effect on internal circulation of deformed fluid particles 171 175 189 209—210 Surface-active impurities, effect on internal circulation of fluid spheres 35—41 134—135 Surface-active impurities, effect on internal resistance to transfer 63—66 Surface-active impurities, effect on shape of fluid particles 33 40 Surface-active impurities, effect on surface velocities 128 175 Surface-active impurities, effect on terminal velocity of deformed fluid particles 171 174—175 178 179 238 305 Surface-active impurities, effect on terminal velocity of fluid spheres 35—36 38—41 135 Surface-active impurities, effect on transfer during formation 337 Surface-active impurities, effect on wakes and vortex shedding 175 184—188 Surface-active impurities, interfacial barriers to mass transfer 248—249 Surfactants see Surface-active impurities Temperature gradients 276 277 278 Terminal velocity, air bubbles in water 40 171—172 Terminal velocity, arbitrarily shaped particles at higher Reynolds number 157—162 Terminal velocity, bubbles and drops in pure systems 28 33 176—178 Terminal velocity, contaminated bubbles and drops 26 173—177 179 Terminal velocity, drops in gases 178—179 Terminal velocity, effect of density ratio for rigid particles 115—116 156 162 Terminal velocity, freestream turbulence effects 266 Terminal velocity, Hadamard — Rybczynsky value 33 Terminal velocity, nonspherical particles at low Reynolds number 73 87 Terminal velocity, oblate spheroids 148 150 Terminal velocity, randomly orientated particles at low Reynolds number 73 Terminal velocity, rigid particles in oscillating fluid 307—312 Terminal velocity, slugs 236—239 Terminal velocity, spheres 33—36 113—116 296 Terminal velocity, spherical-cap bubbles and drops 26 204—207 Terminal velocity, Stokes's law value 35 41 307 Terminal velocity, wall effects 223—228 233—236 Terminal velocity, water drops in air 169—170 179 Tetrahedra 165 Thermal number 257 Thin concentration boundary layer approach 12 Thin concentration boundary layer approach applied to fluid spheres 50—51 135 240 Thin concentration boundary layer approach applied to rigid spheres 48—49 122 230 Thin concentration boundary layer approach applied to slugs 241 Thin concentration boundary layer approach applied to spheroids 91—92 Top spin 259—262 264 Toroidal bubbles 306 Toroidal rigid particles 74 Trajectories of accelerating particles 289—292 293 297 298 300 303 311 315 316—318 Transition regime (between slip and free-molecule flows) 272—274 278 Transonic velocities 275 Tumbling motion 72 149 156 277 Turbulent flow See also Freestream turbulence Intensity Turbulent flow, breakup of bubbles and drops in 342 344—345 Turbulent flow, in natural convection 258 Two-dimensional bubbles in fluidized beds and liquid metals 216 Two-dimensional bubbles, initial motion of 305 Two-dimensional bubbles, slugs 238 Two-dimensional bubbles, terminal velocity 207 Two-dimensional bubbles, wakes and wake angle 204 212 Two-dimensional shapes 163 Underwater explosion bubbles 203 314 338 Unsteady motion see Accelerated motion Oscillations Oscillatory Formation Formation Velocity correction factor 158 161 Velocity gradients see also Shear Velocity gradients, effect on break-up of bubbles and drops 342—344 Velocity potential 7 Velocity ratio 223 230 Vibration see also Oscillations of bubbles and drops Oscillatory Vibration, analogy to fluid particle oscillation 187—188 Vibration, effect on resistance to transfer 190—191 Virtual mass see Added mass Viscosity ratio influence on accelerated motion 295 Viscosity ratio influence on internal circulation 41 127 133 189 231 Viscosity ratio influence on ratio of form drag to skin friction 130 Viscosity ratio influence on secondary motion 185—186 Viscosity ratio influence on shape of fluid particles 26—28 183 Viscosity ratio influence on terminal velocity 26—28 33 173—174 Viscosity ratio influence on transfer 47 51 53 54 Viscosity ratio influence on wakes 127 185 Viscous dissipation see Aerodynamic heating Energy Volumetric shape factor as correlating parameter for terminal velocity and drag 80 159—161 Volumetric shape factor, definition 18 Volumetric shape factor, values for specific shapes 159 Vortex see Internal circulation Vortex Vortex balls 107 Vortex shedding see Wake shedding Vorticity 6. See also Surface vorticity distribution Vorticity, contours for flow past spheres 100—101 128—129 Vorticity, generation and diffusion 103 132 185 287—288 305—306 Wake shedding, air bubbles in water 173 Wake shedding, cylinders 154 Wake shedding, frequency 106—108 115 185 213 311 Wake shedding, inducement of secondary motion 110 115 187—188 210—211 301 305 Wake shedding, influence of mode of injection on 338 Wake shedding, influence on transfer 119—121 189 213—214 Wake shedding, onset 103 175 184—185 210 222 268 305 Wakes see also Wake shedding Wakes, accelerating spheres 301 305 Wakes, air bubbles in water 172 Wakes, angle for large bubbles 204 206 Wakes, at supersonic and hypersonic velocities 276 Wakes, attached recirculatory 102—103 119 210—211 222 258 Wakes, concentration type 117 121 Wakes, contribution to overall transfer rate 119 122f 162—163 213—216 258 Wakes, cylinders 154 Wakes, dimensions 46 100 103 127 143—144 268 Wakes, effect of imposed oscillations 311 Wakes, ellipsoidal bubbles and drops 184—185 Wakes, fluid spheres 126—127 Wakes, forming bubbles 324 Wakes, instability 103 Wakes, onset for spheres 46 102 126 Wakes, particles in a shear field 261 Wakes, particles subject to rotation 261 263 Wakes, periodicity 108 185 Wakes, rigid spheres 100—110 Wakes, shape and structure 103 154 185—186 210—211 262 Wakes, spheroids 143 Wakes, volume 103 143 175 184—185 210—211 235 258 Wakes, wall effects 109 222 233 234—235 Wall effects 221—241 Wall effects on accelerating particles 288 Wall effects on fluid particles 26 175 181 231—241 Wall effects on rigid particles 109 I47f 222—231 Wall effects on transfer rates 162 229—231 240—241 Waterdropsinair 169—171 179 188 315 346. Weeping from orifices 329 Wetting 322 325 331 Wobbling motion 26 70 188 342 Zig-zag trajectories, fluid particles 172 185 188 189 195 305 Zig-zag trajectories, rigid particles 114 311
Ðåêëàìà
|
|
Î ïðîåêòå