Àâòîðèçàöèÿ
Ïîèñê ïî óêàçàòåëÿì
Clift R., Grace J.R., Weber M.E. — Bubbles, drops, and particles
Îáñóäèòå êíèãó íà íàó÷íîì ôîðóìå Íàøëè îïå÷àòêó?
Íàçâàíèå: Bubbles, drops, and particlesÀâòîðû: Clift R., Grace J.R., Weber M.E.Àííîòàöèÿ: A vast body of literature dealing with bubbles, drops, and solid particles has
ßçûê: Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà /Êëàññè÷åñêàÿ ôèçèêà /Ìåõàíèêà æèäêîñòè è ãàçà /Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö ed2k: ed2k stats Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1978Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 380Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 19.06.2005Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó |
Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Accelerated motion 264 285—318 335 346 Acceleration modulus, definition of 285 Acceleration modulus, influence of 296 Accommodation coefficient 273 Accommodation coefficient, thermal 278 Accumulation of surfactants 36 38 195 Added mass coefficient 292 296 316 317 323 325 Added mass during bubble formation 324 325 Added mass in arbitrarily accelerated motion 316 Added mass, conditions for neglect of 275 300—301 309 317 Added mass, fluid spheres 295 304 305 Added mass, rigid spheres 275 287 291 296 297 Added mass, spheroids 292—293 Adjusted sphere 274—275 Aerodynamic heating 277 278 Aging see Accumulation of surfactants Aiding flow 256—259 Amplitude of imposed oscillatory flow 309 314 Amplitude of natural oscillations of fluid particles 188 191 197 Amplitude of secondary motion of rigid particles 103 115 148—149 156 Amplitude ratio 264—265 307—308 310—311 313 Analogy between heat and mass transfer 11 12 Angular velocity 259 261 Annular channels 238 Arbitrarily shaped particles conductance 90 Arbitrarily shaped particles, drag at low Reynolds number 87—88 Arbitrarily shaped particles, motion at low Reynolds number 70—71 87—88 Arbitrarily shaped particles, natural convection 254—255 Arbitrarily shaped particles, terminal velocity 157—162 Arbitrarily shaped particles, transfer at low Pec let number 91 Arbitrarily shaped particles, transfer with variable concentration 93—94 Archimedes number 113f 206 Aspect ratio see also Deformation Aspect ratio of bubbles and drops in contaminated liquids 181—182 Aspect ratio of bubbles and drops in pure liquids 182—183 Aspect ratio of drops in air 170 183—184 Aspect ratio of spheroids 75 143 147 294 Aspect ratio, definition of 17 75 80 Asymptotic expansions see Matched asymptotic expansions Atomization see Formation of drops Attached eddy see Wakes Axisymmetric particles 16—17 Axisymmetric particles, drag at low Reynolds number 83—85 Axisymmetric particles, in free fall 70—73 Axisymmetric particles, in shear field 263 Axisymmetric particles, rotation 260 263 Basset history term see History effects Bernoulli's equation 7 338 Best number 113 Biot number 62 94 Bodies of revolution see Axisymmetric particles Boiling heat transfer 236 337 Bond criterion see Surface-active impurities Bond number 26f boundary conditions 3 4 9 30—31 Boundary conditions, concentration 10 12 13 47 52 88 117 Boundary conditions, stress 5 31 39 42 44 286 Boundary conditions, temperature 11 12 Boundary conditions, velocity 4 31 98 222 252 286 Boundary layer approximation 9—10. See also Thin concentration boundary layer Boundary layer approximation for fluid spheres 130—134 135—136 Boundary layer approximation for rigid spheres 50 99 120f Boundary layer approximation, application to natural convection 252 255 258 Boundary layer separation in natural and mixed convection 251 257 Boundary layer separation on arbitrarily shaped particles 162 Boundary layer separation on cylinders 154 Boundary layer separation on fluid particles 126 132 134 175 185 210 Boundary layer separation on rigid spheres 99 100 102 107—109 222 245 263 Boundary layer separation on spheroids 143 Boundary layer separation, effect of fluid compressibility on 275 Boundary layer separation, effect of freestream turbulence on 262 268 Boundary layer separation, effect of rotation on 262 263 Boundary layer separation, effect of surface roughness on 245 Boundary layer separation, effect of surfactants on 135 175 Boundary layer stripping 346 Boundary layers, concentration 11 13 92 246 Boundary layers, interaction with shock waves 275 Boundary layers, internal 132 205 Boundary layers, momentum 9—10 Boundary layers, temperature 10 246 Boundary layers, thickness 99 100 254 272 Boundary layers, transition 109 120 245 262 266 316 Boundary layers, turbulent 109 121 245 269 Boussinesq approximation 249 Breakup of bubbles 339—347 Breakup of bubbles by impingement 347 Breakup of bubbles by Rayleigh — Taylor instability 339—342 Breakup of bubbles by resonance 188 342 Breakup of bubbles by velocity gradients 261 342—344 Breakup of bubbles in oscillating flow fields 314 Breakup of bubbles in stagnant media 339—342 Breakup of bubbles in turbulent flow fields 269 344—345 Breakup of bubbles, maximum stable size 341—342 344 Breakup of drops 339—347 Breakup of drops by collision 346—347 Breakup of drops by electric fields 346 Breakup of drops by impingement 347 Breakup of drops by Rayleigh — Taylor instability 339—342 Breakup of drops by resonance 188 342 Breakup of drops by velocity gradients 261 342—344 Breakup of drops in air 171 341—342 Breakup of drops in air blasts 346 Breakup of drops in stagnant media 171 203 339—342 Breakup of drops in turbulent flow fields 269 342 344—345 Breakup of drops, falling in gases 171 203 341—342 Breakup of drops, maximum stable size 341—342 344 Breakup of liquid threads 333 Brownian motion 70 71 272 Buoyancy 255 312 324 333. Capacitance 88—89 Capacitance number 329 Capillary pressure see Surface tension pressure increment Cavitation 337 338 Chamber volume, effect on bubble formation 322 329 330 Characteristic lengths 92 162 163 254 Circularity 20 Circularity, modified 80 Circularity, operational 21 Cluster of particles 164 Compressibility effects 271—272 275—278 338 Compressibility effects on drag 275—278 Compressibility effects on heat transfer 279 Concentration contours 118 137 150—151 Conductance factor 90 Conductance for arbitrary axisymmetric shapes 90 Conductance for particles of various shapes 89 Conductance for slender bodies 90 Conductance, definition 89 Cones in creeping flow 74 83 Cones, compressibility effects 275 Cones, free fall at higher Reynolds number 165 Cones, shape classification 17 Contact angle 22 324 338 Contamination see Surface-active impurities Continuity equation, overall 3 4 9 13 14 97 250 Continuity equation, species 10 12 47 52 88 116 250 Continuous phase, definition of 2 Coriolis forces 263 Creeping flow 8—9 Creeping flow, accelerating fluid sphere 295 Creeping flow, disk released from rest 294 Creeping flow, drag on accelerating rigid sphere 287—291 Creeping flow, natural convection 256—257 Creeping flow, noncontinuum flow 273 Creeping flow, panicle in oscillating fluid 286—287 307—309 Creeping flow, particle orientation in 18 Creeping flow, particle rotation and fluid shear 259—261 Creeping flow, relevance at nonzero Reynolds numbers 88 297 318 Creeping flow, rigid axisymmetric particles 73 83—85 Creeping flow, rigid spheres released from rest 288—292 Creeping flow, rigid spheroids released from rest 292—294 Creeping flow, slender bodies 82 Creeping flow, spheres in steady motion 30—35 47—51 Creeping flow, spheroids in steady motion 75—77 Creeping flow, wall effects 222 223—226 231—232 Critical range of flow 110 114 223 267 268 316 Critical transition, effect of acceleration on 316 Critical transition, effect of freestream turbulence 266—267 Critical transition, effect of rotation 262—263 Critical transition, effect of surface roughness 244—245 262 263 Critical transition, spheres 109—110 223 Critical transition, spheroids 143 Crossflow 256—258 Cubes 17 Cubes, compressibility effects 278 Cubes, drag at low Reynolds number 87 Cubes, noncontinuum effects 275 Cubes, orientation in free fall 165 Cubes, transfer 89 164 Curvilinear trajectories 316 cylinders 17 Cylinders, axial resistance 79—80 83 Cylinders, compressibility effects on heat transfer 278—279 Cylinders, drag 74 79—80 87 153—156 160—161 Cylinders, freestream turbulence effects 269—271 Cylinders, in free fall or rise 153—156 Cylinders, in shear field 260 Cylinders, natural convection 258 278 Cylinders, noncontinuum effects 275 278 Cylinders, rotation 260 264 Cylinders, roughness effects 245 Cylinders, secondary motion 154—156 Cylinders, time variation of concentration 94 Cylinders, transfer 89 90 93 94 156—157 163 164 Cylinders, treated as slender bodies 82 90 D'Alembert's paradox 8 Davies and Taylor equation 205 Deformation 32. See also Aspect ratio Shapes Deformation due to shear field 263 342—344 Deformation due to turbulence 269 Deformation due to wall effects 231 233 235 240 Deformation during bubble formation 324 Deformation during drop formation 331 Deformation of accelerating drops 305 Deformation of air bubbles in water 172 Deformation of water drops in air 170 Deformation, onset of 44 125 179—180 305 Degree of circulation 41 Density ratio, effect in accelerated motion 285 288—291 293—295 298 309 Density ratio, effect on secondary motion of rigid particles 115 143 154 156 Density ratio, effect on terminal velocity and drag 114—116 156 161 162 Diameter, equilibrium 337—338 Diameter, equivalent 18 Diameter, hydraulic 226 236 Diameter, hydraulic equivalent 77 79 Diameter, image-shearing 18 Diameter, projected area 18 21 159 Diameter, statistical intercept 18 21 Diffusion equation see Continuity equation species Dilation see Oscillation of bubbles and drops Dimple see Indentation on base of bubbles and drops disks 17 Disks, accelerated motion of 294 Disks, drag 74 76 80 145—148 160 Disks, free fall 148—149 Disks, motion at higher Reynolds number 143—149 Disks, motion at low Reynolds number 74 Disks, rotation 260 Disks, secondary motion 143 148—149 Disks, transfer 91 152—153 163 Disks, wakes 143—144 Dispersed phase, definition of 2 Displacement modulus 285 297 Drag See also Drag coefficient Form Skin Drag coefficient for air bubbles in water 171 Drag coefficient for curvilinear trajectory 316 Drag coefficient for cylinders 154—156 Drag coefficient for disks 145—147 Drag coefficient for fluid spheres 33 130—134 Drag coefficient for rigid spheres 35 43 99 103 110—113 Drag coefficient for rigid spheroids 78 146—147 Drag coefficient in accelerated motion 305 315 318 Drag coefficient, compressibility effects 275—278 Drag coefficient, free convection effects 256—258 Drag coefficient, free-molecule 276 Drag coefficient, inviscid 277 Drag coefficient, shear and rotation influence 260—263 Drag coefficient, spherical-cap fluid particles 206 Drag coefficient, turbulence effects 266—268 Drag coefficient, wall effects 226—227 Drag coefficient, water drops in air 170—171 341—342 Drag during bubble formation 324 326 Drag during drop formation 333 Drag factor (wall effects) 223 Drag in accelerated motion 287 296 312 314 315—316 Drag ratio (nonspherical particles) cylinders at low Reynolds number 79—81 Drag ratio (nonspherical particles) cylinders at low Reynolds number, definition 69 Drag ratio (nonspherical particles) cylinders at low Reynolds number, orthotropic particles at low Reynolds number 85—87 Drag ratio (nonspherical particles) cylinders at low Reynolds number, spherically isotropic particles at low Reynolds number 87 Drag ratio (nonspherical particles) cylinders at low Reynolds number, spheroids 74—77 147—148 292 Drag, calculation from stream function 73—74 Drift 31 35 42 74f Eddies see Wakes Turbulent Ellipsoid of revolution see Spheroids Ellipsoidal fluid particles 23—26 169—199 232—233 240 Ellipsoidal rigid particles 75 82. Ellipsoidal-cap bubbles see Spheroidal-cap fluid particles Elongation ratio 19 Enclosed vertical tubes 239—240 End effects 225 Energy dissipation 11 132 189. energy equation 3 11 12 303 Energy spectrum of turbulence 268 269 344—345 Entrainment see Drift Eotvos number, definition 26 Eotvos number, use in correlating shapes of fluid particles 181 Equivalent sphere 18 69 158 Error distribution solutions see Galerkin's method Euler equation 7 External resistance to transfer See also the individual shape External resistance to transfer, effect of surface-active impurities 38 63—66 192 194—196 214 216 External resistance to transfer, ellipsoidal fluid particles 192—197 Extraction efficiency 54 Fall from rest see Initial motion Falling sphere viscometry 223 228 Fibres 74. See also Slender bodies Flatness ratio 19 Flattening See Deformation Floating bubbles and drops 22 Flow visualization for flow past spheres 103—105 109 222 261 Flow visualization for flow past spheroids and disks 143 Flow visualization of boundary layer separation 109 266f Flow visualization of forming bubbles and drops 323 332 Flow visualization of internal circulation 36—38 189 210 Flow visualization of wake motion 103 109 184—185 211 212 Flow visualization, evaluation of 264 Flow visualization, hydrogen bubble technique 212 339 Flow visualization, mixed free and forced convection 258 Fluctuations see Oscillations Fluid particles, definition of 2 Fluidized beds, breakup of bubbles in 339 346 Fluidized beds, bubble formation and initial motion 305f 329—330 Fluidized beds, bubble properties in 203 216—218 Fluidized beds, slug properties in 236 237f Fore-and-aft symmetry of flow fields 8 30 31 40 42 43 100 222 Fore-and-aft symmetry of fluid particles 23 26 170 Fore-and-aft symmetry of rigid particles 17 72 83 164 Form drag 99 Form drag for fluid particles 33 130 Form drag for rigid spheres at higher Reynolds number 103 108 110
Ðåêëàìà
|
|
Î ïðîåêòå