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                    | Muller H.K., Nau B. — Fluid Sealing Technology: Principles and Applications |  
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                    | Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |  
                    | | Hydraulic seals, materials      118 120—121 123 131 148—149 158—159 Hydraulic seals, piston seals, concepts      4 148—150
 Hydraulic seals, piston seals, elastomeric designs      148—150
 Hydraulic seals, piston seals, spiralling      150
 Hydraulic seals, piston seals, thermoplastic      148—150
 Hydraulic seals, PTFE coaxial seals, blow-by      151—153
 Hydraulic seals, PTFE coaxial seals, design      120—127 144 150—152 155
 Hydraulic seals, PTFE coaxial seals, film thickness and leakage      123—127
 Hydraulic seals, PTFE coaxial seals, friction      130—135
 Hydraulic seals, PTFE coaxial seals, piston seals      150—153
 Hydraulic seals, rod seals      4 111—148
 Hydraulic seals, sealing mechanism      111—112 see
 Hydraulic seals, tandem seals (multiple seals)      143—148
 Hydraulic seals, U-seal, elastomeric      118—121 131
 Hydraulic seals, U-seal, spring-loaded      156—157
 Hydraulic seals, UHMWPE lip seals      156—157
 Hydraulic seals, V-seal      143
 Hydraulic seals, wiper seals      153—155
 Inertia      1 7—8 see
 Interface film      see "Sealing gap"
 Interference      9 see
 IRHD      see "Elastomers hardness"
 Joints      see "Gasketed joints"
 Leakage      see also "Flow" "Seal
 Leakage, blow-by      51—52
 Leakage, flow modes      1—3
 Leakage, fluid phases      3
 Leakage, hydrocarbon detection      3
 Leakage, measurement by 'Method 21'      259—260
 Leakage, ppm      3
 Leakage, regulations      3
 Lip seal (rotary)      1 11 73—110
 Lip seal (rotary) for bearings      97—99
 Lip seal (rotary),
  83—84 Lip seal (rotary), approach angle      76 102—103
 Lip seal (rotary), back to back      86
 Lip seal (rotary), case sealing      92—93
 Lip seal (rotary), concept      74—76
 Lip seal (rotary), contact width      74 76 106
 Lip seal (rotary), dust-lip      89—92
 Lip seal (rotary), duty parameter      84—85
 Lip seal (rotary), eccentricity      84 88
 Lip seal (rotary), embrittlement      87
 Lip seal (rotary), failure mechanisms      86—88
 Lip seal (rotary), floating      93
 Lip seal (rotary), friction      84—85 90 108—109
 Lip seal (rotary), heat generation      84—85
 Lip seal (rotary), helical shaft-motion      85
 Lip seal (rotary), historical background      73
 Lip seal (rotary), load, decay in service      77 105
 Lip seal (rotary), load, measurement      77
 Lip seal (rotary), load, working value      74—77 103
 Lip seal (rotary), lubrication      79—80
 Lip seal (rotary), materials      93—97 102 see
 Lip seal (rotary), microasperities      77—84
 Lip seal (rotary), power consumption      108
 Lip seal (rotary), pressure seals      86 101—110
 Lip seal (rotary), PTFE, design features and behavior      93 95—97 102
 Lip seal (rotary), PTFE, pressure lip-seals      104—108
 Lip seal (rotary), PTFE, stand-by seal      286—287
 Lip seal (rotary), pV      103
 Lip seal (rotary), run-out      88 90 101
 Lip seal (rotary), sealing, dynamic mechanism      80—84
 Lip seal (rotary), sealing, hydrodynamic aids      88—89 90
 Lip seal (rotary), sealing, liquid-liquid      85
 Lip seal (rotary), shaft, deposits      87
 Lip seal (rotary), shaft, finish      79—80
 Lip seal (rotary), shaft, surface lead      87
 Lip seal (rotary), shaft, wear      87—88
 Lip seal (rotary), spring, function      74—75
 Lip seal (rotary), spring, springless seal      103
 Lip seal (rotary), unitized      89—92 94
 Lip seal (rotary), V-ring      98
 Lip seal (rotary), wear      77—79
 Load, preload      9—10
 Load, pressure load      9
 Load, specific      9—10
 Lubrication      see also "Flow" "Seal
 Lubrication, boundary      6
 Lubrication, hydrodynamic      6
 Lubrication, hydrostatic      6
 Magnetic couplings      see "Hermetic seals"
 Magnetic liquid seals, applications      381 387—388
 Magnetic liquid seals, concepts      15—16 381—384
 Magnetic liquid seals, design examples      387—388
 Magnetic liquid seals, gas sealing      384—386
 Magnetic liquid seals, hybrid designs      388—391
 Magnetic liquid seals, liquid sealing      388—391
 Magnetic liquid seals, power dissipation      386—387
 Magnetic liquid seals, viscous heating      386—387
 Mastics      451
 materials      see also "Ceramics" "Compression "Elastomers" "Metal "Plastics"
 Materials, friction coefficient      297
 Materials, mechanical seal face materials, physical properties      21
 Materials, mechanical seal face materials, pV parameter      297
 Materials, polymeric      17—37
 Materials, wear coefficient      297
 Mechanical seals in general      1 11—12
 Mechanical seals, alignment      281—282 289
 Mechanical seals, applications      217 236 289—290
 Mechanical seals, background      215—216
 Mechanical seals, balance      see also "Load"
 Mechanical seals, balance with pressure reversal      228—230
 Mechanical seals, balance, area ratio      226—230 274
 Mechanical seals, balance, balance factor
  226 231—233 Mechanical seals, balance, concept      224—230 274
 Mechanical seals, buffer fluid      285—287
 Mechanical seals, concept      216—219
 Mechanical seals, cooling      289—290
 Mechanical seals, deformation of faces      254—257
 Mechanical seals, design aspects      see also "API"
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, balanced seals      275—276
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, cartridge type      275—276 282—284
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, compact seal      277
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, components      273—274
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, dimensions      273
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, dry-running      285—286
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, dual type      283—287
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, high speed      275
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, magnetic preload      277
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, requirements      273—275 289—290
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, secondary seals      275—276 279—281 290
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, stand-by seals      285—287
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, torque      275—276 278
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, unbalanced seals      275—276
 Mechanical seals, design aspects, unconventional      277—278
 Mechanical seals, duty parameter G      236—238
 Mechanical seals, faces, compression      234
 Mechanical seals, faces, coning      231—233 261—264 296
 Mechanical seals, faces, grooves      266—269
 Mechanical seals, faces, lapping      216
 Mechanical seals, faces, spiral-grooves      266
 Mechanical seals, faces, surface topography      220—221 235—236 243 260—261
 Mechanical seals, faces, width      275
 Mechanical seals, failure modes      242—246 246—249 251 254—257 260—264 269—271
 Mechanical seals, friction coefficient f      237—238
 Mechanical seals, gas seals, film-riding, concepts      335—337 343—347
 Mechanical seals, gas seals, film-riding, critical pressure      340—342
 Mechanical seals, gas seals, film-riding, designs      343—347
 Mechanical seals, gas seals, film-riding, fluid pressure distribution      336
 Mechanical seals, gas seals, film-riding, materials      342—343
 Mechanical seals, gas seals, film-riding, operating mechanism      337—340
 Mechanical seals, gas seals, film-riding, pumping-groove types      337—340
 Mechanical seals, historical background      215—216
 Mechanical seals, instability      242—246 290
 Mechanical seals, interface lubrication, boundary-mode lubrication      236—238
 Mechanical seals, interface lubrication, fluid flow equations      232 241 260—261
 Mechanical seals, interface lubrication, hydrodynamics      220 233—238 264—269
 Mechanical seals, interface lubrication, hydrostatics      219 224—226 230—233 240
 Mechanical seals, interface lubrication, lubrication      219—223 230—238
 
 | Mechanical seals, interface lubrication, mixed-mode lubrication      233—234 236—238 Mechanical seals, interface lubrication, temperature      237—246 264—266
 Mechanical seals, interface lubrication, thermal wedge      264—266
 Mechanical seals, interface lubrication, vapor phase      238—242 244—246
 Mechanical seals, leakage      220 232—233 284
 Mechanical seals, load      see also "Balance"
 Mechanical seals, load, hydraulic      224—230
 Mechanical seals, load, spring      227
 Mechanical seals, materials      see "Ceramics" "Elastomers" "Metal "Plastics"
 Mechanical seals, materials, corrosion resistance      297—299
 Mechanical seals, materials, damage      243
 Mechanical seals, materials, friction coefficient      297
 Mechanical seals, materials, operational properties      297
 Mechanical seals, materials, physical properties      21 293—296
 Mechanical seals, materials, pV-factor      297
 Mechanical seals, materials, selection      290
 Mechanical seals, materials, wear coefficient      297
 Mechanical seals, operating modes      221
 Mechanical seals, piping plans      251—252
 Mechanical seals, pressure operating-modes, high pressure      231—232 261—264 284—285
 Mechanical seals, pressure operating-modes, internal pressurization      257—258
 Mechanical seals, pressure operating-modes, low pressure      258—259
 Mechanical seals, principles      215—271
 Mechanical seals, quenching      290
 Mechanical seals, seal chamber (housing), churning losses      252—254
 Mechanical seals, seal chamber (housing), dimensions      273
 Mechanical seals, seal chamber (housing), erosion      247—249
 Mechanical seals, seal chamber (housing), flow behavior      246—254
 Mechanical seals, seal chamber (housing), flush      251—252
 Mechanical seals, seal chamber (housing), gas in suspension      238—239
 Mechanical seals, seal chamber (housing), heat transfer      249—251
 Mechanical seals, seal chamber (housing), pressure      251
 Mechanical seals, seal chamber (housing), temperature      244—246
 Mechanical seals, specific gravity effect      284
 Mechanical seals, springs      see "Load"
 Mechanical seals, terminology      217—219
 Mechanical seals, thermal effects, flashing      290
 Mechanical seals, thermal effects, interface temperature      237—246 264—266
 Mechanical seals, thermal effects, temperature margin
  244—246 Mechanical seals, thermal effects, thermal instability      304—305
 Mechanical seals, thermal effects, thermal stress resistance      296
 Mechanical seals, thermal effects, thermal wedge      264—266
 Mechanical seals, thermal effects, thermodynamics      238—242
 Mechanical seals, upstream pumping      266—269
 Mechanical seals, vapor emission      see "Leakage"
 Mechanical seals, vapor phase operation      239—246
 Mechanical seals, wear, adaptive      221—223
 Mechanical seals, wear, dependence on duty parameter      237
 Mechanical seals, wear, effects of abrasives      251—252
 Mechanical seals, wear, running-in      222—223
 Membranes      451—453
 Metal alloys in mechanical seals      293—299 302—303
 Metal alloys, comparison with polymers      21
 Metal alloys, properties      294—295
 Mooney — Rivlin elasticity model      27—29
 NPSH      251
 O-Rings      11
 O-rings in flanged joints      421—422
 O-rings in mechanical seals      275—276 290
 O-rings, assembly      46—49
 O-rings, automatic sealing      39—44
 O-rings, back-up ring      47—48
 O-rings, constraint      50—51
 O-rings, extrusion      47—48
 O-rings, flexing      50
 O-rings, fluid compatibility      see "Elastomers limitations"
 O-rings, fretting wear      49
 O-rings, housing      44—45 50
 O-rings, housing, deflections      51—53
 O-rings, hydraulic seals      117—118 121—125 200
 O-rings, interference      39—40 46
 O-rings, jackcted      298
 O-rings, materials      44—45 see compounds"
 O-rings, rotary, skewed      104
 O-rings, thickness      46
 O-rings, transients      51—53
 O-rings, twisting      49
 O-rings, wavy      104
 Organizations, API (American Petroleum Institute) standards      273 289—290 433
 Organizations, ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers), flange standards      414—415 417
 Organizations, ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers), pressure vessel code      447—448
 Organizations, ASTM (American Society for Testing Materials), polymer abbreviations      33—34
 Organizations, ASTM (American Society for Testing Materials), window gasket standards      463
 Organizations, CEN (European Standards Organisation), flange standards      414—415 417
 Organizations, EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency)      259—260
 Organizations, ISO (International Standards Organization), flange standards      414—415 417
 Organizations, ISO (International Standards Organization), polymer abbreviations      33—34
 Packing      see "Compression packing"
 Paints      451
 Permeation      see "Flow diffusion"
 Phase change      3
 Piston rings      10—11 175—198
 Piston rings for gas compressors, background      194—195
 Piston rings for gas compressors, joint gaps      195—196
 Piston rings for gas compressors, lubrication      197—198
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, contact pressure      177—178
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, functional requirements      175—176
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, gas leakage      179—183
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, intermediate rings      185—186
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, materials      177 183 187
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, oil leakage      188—189
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, oil-control rings      187—189
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, operational problems      190—192
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, shape and dimensions      178—179 183—184
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, steel-rail expander rings      188—189
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, twisting      184—186
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, two-ring systems      193
 Piston rings for i.e. engines compression rings, wear rates      190
 Plastics      see also "Materials polymeric"
 Plastics, phenolic      294 301
 Plastics, polyacetal      148
 Plastics, polyester      301
 Plastics, PTFE      see also "Compression packings" "Hydraulic "Lip "Pneumatic
 Plastics, PTFE in flexible piping      469
 Plastics, PTFE in mechanical seals      294 298
 Plastics, PTFE, bellows      401
 Plastics, PTFE, compatibility      33 35
 Plastics, PTFE, concepts      161
 Plastics, PTFE, diaphragms      396
 Plastics, PTFE, jacketed O-rings      298
 Plastics, PTFE, properties      17 294
 Plastics, PTFE, tape      456
 Plastics, thermoplastics      21 31 453
 Pneumatic seals, abrasion      172
 Pneumatic seals, dry-running      171—173
 Pneumatic seals, elastomeric      163—170
 Pneumatic seals, elastomeric, design      166—168
 Pneumatic seals, elastomeric, film thickness      164
 Pneumatic seals, elastomeric, lubrication for life      163—166
 Pneumatic seals, friction      168—172
 Pneumatic seals, materials      168 see
 Pneumatic seals, PTFE      170—173
 Pneumatic seals, requirements      161—163
 Pneumatic seals, stick-slip      170
 Pneumatic seals, thermoplastic      170—173
 Pollution      73 284 see
 PPM      see "Leakage"
 Printed gaskets      see "Gaskets printed"
 PuTTY      451
 Radial face seals      see "Mechanical seals"
 Reciprocating seals      see "Hydraulic seals"
 Reliability      73
 Reynolds equation      see "Flow"
 Rotary unions      see "Couplings rotary"
 Rubber      see "Materials polymeric"
 Seal components, concepts      3—12
 Seal types      see also "O-rings"
 Seal types, bushings      see "Clearance seals"
 Seal types, centrifugal seals      see "Clearance seals"
 Seal types, coaxial      11
 
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