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Àâòîðèçàöèÿ |
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Ïîèñê ïî óêàçàòåëÿì |
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Muller H.K., Nau B. — Fluid Sealing Technology: Principles and Applications |
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |
Adhesion 1
Anaerobic sealants see "Sealants"
Anti-extrusion ring see "O-rings back-up
Applications, automotive, bearings 97—99
Applications, automotive, crankshafts 95
Applications, automotive, cylinder heads 457—458
Applications, automotive, doors see "Gaskets for automobile apertures"
Applications, automotive, exhaust manifolds 427
Applications, automotive, gearboxes 73 92—93
Applications, automotive, i.e. engines 73 175—194
Applications, automotive, tracks 98—99
Applications, automotive, windows see "Gaskets for automobile apertures"
Applications, civil engineering structures see "Gaskets for "Gaskets "Sealants" "Membranes"
Applications, computer disc drives 16
Applications, containers (cans, jars, bottles) see "Gaskets for cap seals"
Applications, deep sea 42—43
Applications, electrical feed-through 449—450
Applications, flexible piping 468—471
Applications, food processing 301
Applications, gas turbines 301 310 329—331 343 345—347
Applications, helical motion 85
Applications, liquid-liquid 85—86
Applications, machine tools 73
Applications, mud 73
Applications, piping see "Gasketed joints" "Gaskets"
Applications, pistons see "Seal types piston
Applications, pneumatics 161—173
Applications, pressure vessels see "Gasketed joints"
Applications, process valves 212—214
Applications, pumps in nuclear power-plant 284—285 310
Applications, pumps, canned rotor (seal-less pump) 407—408
Applications, pumps, centrifugal 205—211 289—290 see "Clearance
Applications, pumps, plunger pumps 310
Applications, reciprocating gas-compressors 194—198 317
Applications, reciprocating hydraulics see "Hydraulic seals for "Compression
Applications, rotary unions see "Couplings rotary"
Applications, space shuttle 39 51—53 151
Applications, very-high pressure 42—43
Applications, well-heads 433
applications, Windows see "Gaskets for windows" "Gaskets
Back-up rings 47—48 148
Bellows see "Hermetic seals" "Mechanical
Bitumen 451
Blistering (carbon) 290 305—306
Bolted joints see "Gasketed joints"
Bolting see "Gasketed joints"
Carbon see "Ceramics non-typical" "Gaskets materials"
Caulking 451
Centrifugal seals, axial load 357
Centrifugal seals, bleed flow 356—357
Centrifugal seals, concept and theory, gases 350—353
Centrifugal seals, concept and theory, liquids 349—350 353—354
Centrifugal seals, power loss 354—355
Centrifugal seals, vane design 355—356
Centrifugal seals, worked examples 358
Ceramics in electrical feed-throughs 449—450
Ceramics, failure modes, fracture 293—295 304—305
Ceramics, failure modes, thermal crazing 305
Ceramics, failure modes, tribolayer instability 303—304
Ceramics, glasses 450
Ceramics, non-typical, carbon-graphites 290 294 296—298 301—306
Ceramics, non-typical, cermets 290 294—298 302
Ceramics, physical properties 293—297
Ceramics, tribology 303—304
Ceramics, typical, alumina 294—295 297—298 300 302
Ceramics, typical, diamond (and DLC) 342
Ceramics, typical, silicon carbide 290 294—295 297 300—301 304—305 342 407
Chemical sealants see "Sealants"
Clearance seals, brush seals, concepts and design 329—331
Clearance seals, brush seals, leakage 331
Clearance seals, bushings 4 5 12 67
Clearance seals, gases, concepts 321 331—332
Clearance seals, gases, design 332—333
Clearance seals, gases, leakage calculation 332
Clearance seals, labyrinths, applications 67 321 329
Clearance seals, labyrinths, clearance 322
Clearance seals, labyrinths, concepts 5 321
Clearance seals, labyrinths, flow resistance 322—323
Clearance seals, labyrinths, leakage calculation 326—329
Clearance seals, labyrinths, materials 329
Clearance seals, labyrinths, thermodynamics 323—326
Clearance seals, liquids, applications 310 317
Clearance seals, liquids, concepts 309—310
Clearance seals, liquids, floating bushings 311—318
Clearance seals, liquids, flow equations 311 314
Clearance seals, liquids, high-speed 314—315
Clearance seals, liquids, materials 309—310 317
Clearance seals, liquids, power consumption 315
Clearance seals, liquids, pressure distribution 313
Clearance seals, liquids, pressure-viscosity effect 317
Clearance seals, liquids, radial-flow bushings 318—319
Clearance seals, screw seals for gases 366
Clearance seals, screw seals, applications 361 367—368
Clearance seals, screw seals, auxiliary seals for 367—368
Clearance seals, screw seals, concepts 359
Clearance seals, screw seals, leakage onset 362—364
Clearance seals, screw seals, mechanism 359—361
Clearance seals, screw seals, optimization 364—365
Clearance seals, slingers and collecting labyrinths, air barriers 377—379
Clearance seals, slingers and collecting labyrinths, applications 369 377
Clearance seals, slingers and collecting labyrinths, concepts 369—370
Clearance seals, slingers and collecting labyrinths, design 5 370—377
Cohesion 1 55
Compression packing 12 199—216
Compression packing, materials 199—202 211—214
Compression packing, materials, aramid 200—201
Compression packing, materials, carbon fiber 200
Compression packing, materials, compatibility 210
Compression packing, materials, graphite (exfoliated) 200—202
Compression packing, materials, metallic 202
Compression packing, materials, natural fiber 202
Compression packing, materials, PTFE 200—202 212—214
Compression packing, reciprocating pumps 211—212
Compression packing, rotary pumps, mixers, assembly 206
Compression packing, rotary pumps, mixers, contact stress distribution 204—205 207
Compression packing, rotary pumps, mixers, design 202—205 208—209 211
Compression packing, rotary pumps, mixers, friction, and torque 208
Compression packing, rotary pumps, mixers, historical background 199—200
Compression packing, rotary pumps, mixers, leakage 205—206 209—210
Compression packing, rotary pumps, mixers, pressure regimes 206—207
Compression packing, rotary pumps, mixers, pros and cons of packing 205—206
Compression packing, rotary pumps, mixers, theoretical aspects 204—207
Compression packing, valve-stems 212—214
Concentration see "Leakage"
Contact seal 5
Container seals see "Gaskets for
Couplings, rotary see also "Mechanical seals"
Couplings, rotary, magnetic see "Hermetic seals"
Couplings, rotary, mechanical 101 103 287—289
Couplings, static see also "Gasketed joints"
Couplings, static for flexible hoses 468—471
Couplings, static for piping 466—468
Cyclone separator 290
Damping 7—8
Diaphragms see "Hermetic seals"
Diffusion see "Flow diffusion"
Dynamic seal, concepts 3—12
Dynamic seal, examples 4 10—12
Elastomers see also "Materials polymeric" "Gaskets materials" "Membranes"
Elastomers in gas seals 342
Elastomers, advantages 17—18
Elastomers, age hardening see "Hardness embrittlement"
Elastomers, cohesive energy density 20
Elastomers, composition 30—32
Elastomers, compounds, abbreviations (ASTM and ISO) 33—34
Elastomers, compounds, cost 33
Elastomers, compounds, selection 33—36
Elastomers, compressibility, effect on sealing 42—44
Elastomers, cure 30—31
Elastomers, elasticity 26—29
| Elastomers, explosive decompression 44
Elastomers, fluid resistance 33—36 45
Elastomers, free volume 20 30
Elastomers, hardness, effect on elongation at break 18
Elastomers, hardness, embrittlement 45
Elastomers, hardness, IRHD 21—22
Elastomers, limitations for lip seals 93—94 99
Elastomers, limitations in general 18—19 22—26
Elastomers, limitations, compression set 24—25
Elastomers, limitations, degradation 22 24—27 31 34—36
Elastomers, limitations, glass transition temperature 19 26
Elastomers, limitations, shrinkage 25
Elastomers, limitations, stress relaxation 26
Elastomers, limitations, swell 19 22—24
Elastomers, manufacture 32—33
Elastomers, manufacture, tolerances 32
Elastomers, monomers 31 34
Elastomers, physics 19—22 45—46
Elastomers, Poisson's ratio v 18 21 29 41—42
Elastomers, porosity 44
Elastomers, sealing mechanism 39—44
Elastomers, solubility 22—23
Elastomers, solubility parameter 20
Elastomers, temperature effects on physical properties 24—26
Elastomers, temperature effects, temperature limits 34—36 45—46
Elastomers, thermal expansion 24 45
Elastomers, visco-elasticity 51
Emissions see "Leakage" "Flow" "Pollution"
Ferromagnetic seal see "Magnetic liquid seals"
Flow see also "Lubrication" "Fluid
Flow, convection 2
Flow, diffusion 2 443—444
Fluid mechanics, compressible, critical pressure ratio 70—72
Fluid mechanics, compressible, exit velocity from seal 68—72
Fluid mechanics, flow-rate equation, sonic 70—72
Fluid mechanics, flow-rate equation, subsonic 68—70
Fluid mechanics, flow-rate equation, thin films 67—72
Fluid mechanics, incompressible in cylindrical gap 61—63
Fluid mechanics, incompressible, hydrodynamic flow 55 57—58 60 63—64
Fluid mechanics, incompressible, hydrostatic flow 2 6
Fluid mechanics, incompressible, reciprocating rod-seal 59—61
Fluid mechanics, incompressible, Reynolds equation derivaiion 56—59
Fluid mechanics, incompressible, Reynolds number 56 70
Fluid mechanics, incompressible, squeeze film (squeeze flow) 64—65
Fluid mechanics, incompressible, thin films 55—65
Fluid power seals see "Hydraulic seals"
Fracture toughness 295
Gas seals see "Clearance seals" "Mechanical
Gasketed joints see also "Gaskets"
Gasketed joints, applications 409
Gasketed joints, bolting 410—414 417—418 446—447
Gasketed joints, design considerations 410 433—448
Gasketed joints, design types for hot gases 427
Gasketed joints, design types, proprietary joints 417—419
Gasketed joints, design types, standard joints 414—417
Gasketed joints, flange rotation 423 429
Gasketed joints, glass-lined 427
Gasketed joints, ring joint see "Gaskets metallic"
Gasketed joints, stiffness 411—414
Gasketed joints, structural design, gasket considerations 433—448
Gasketed joints, structural design, simplified model 410—414
Gasketed joints, terminology (Class, PN, NPS, DN) 417
Gasketed joints, thermal expansion 438—439
Gasketed joints, thermal lag 438—439
Gaskets see also "Gasketed joints" "Sealants" "Membranes"
Gaskets for concrete and masonry 458—460
Gaskets for water pipes 465—466
Gaskets for windows 461—463
Gaskets, automobile apertures (doors and windows) 464—465
Gaskets, cap seals (cans, jars, bottles) 471—473
Gaskets, categories 424
Gaskets, compression set 439—440
Gaskets, creep 439—440
Gaskets, design requirements 424
Gaskets, elastic modulus 441
Gaskets, elements of 422—424
Gaskets, factors (m and y) 447
Gaskets, historical background 421
Gaskets, jacketed 423 424 427—428
Gaskets, leakage 441—448
Gaskets, materials, elastomers 421—422 425—426
Gaskets, materials, fibers 425—427 446
Gaskets, materials, graphite (expanded) 422 425—426
Gaskets, materials, metallic 429—433 450
Gaskets, materials, mica 425 427
Gaskets, materials, PTFE 423 425—432 446
Gaskets, metallic, bucking 424
Gaskets, metallic, C-ring 429—430
Gaskets, metallic, corrugated 428—429
Gaskets, metallic, flexible 424 428—431
Gaskets, metallic, Kammprofil (serrated) 432
Gaskets, metallic, O-ring 429—432
Gaskets, metallic, ring joint 432—433
Gaskets, metallic, solid 424 431—433
Gaskets, metallic, spiral-wound 428—429
Gaskets, metallic, U-ring 429 431
Gaskets, metallic, V-ring 431
Gaskets, printed 457—458
Gaskets, recovery see "Compression"
Gaskets, reinforcements (internal) 422 426—428
Gaskets, sheet 424—427 446
Gaskets, spacer ring 422—424
Gaskets, stress 433—440
Gaskets, stress decay 439—440
Gaskets, thermal expansion 438—439 441
Glazing gaskets see "Gaskets for
Hermetic seals, bellows see also "Mechanical seals"
Hermetic seals, bellows, metallic 397—399
Hermetic seals, bellows, polymeric materials 401—402 405 see "Plastics"
Hermetic seals, bellows, rotary-motion transmission 400—401
Hermetic seals, concepts 393—395
Hermetic seals, diaphragms, elastomeric 402—406
Hermetic seals, diaphragms, force transmission 395—396
Hermetic seals, diaphragms, materials 396
Hermetic seals, diaphragms, metallic 394—395
Hermetic seals, diaphragms, rolling 404—406
Hermetic seals, gaiters 406
Hermetic seals, magnetic couplings (canned rotor), concepts 406—408
Hermetic seals, magnetic couplings (canned rotor), disadvantages 408
Hermetic seals, magnetic couplings (canned rotor), magnet materials 407
Hermetic seals, welded connections 394 396
Hydraulic seals for industrial fluids 155—157
Hydraulic seals, air in fluid 138—141
Hydraulic seals, bearings 148 157—159
Hydraulic seals, concepts 111—112
Hydraulic seals, drag pressure 136—140 148
Hydraulic seals, elastomeric seals see also "Elastomers"
Hydraulic seals, elastomeric seals, back-up rings 148
Hydraulic seals, elastomeric seals, design 117—120
Hydraulic seals, elastomeric seals, materials 117—120 135
Hydraulic seals, failure mechanisms see also "Leakage"
Hydraulic seals, failure mechanisms, blow-by 151—153
Hydraulic seals, failure mechanisms, causes of 157—158
Hydraulic seals, failure mechanisms, contaminants in fluid 142
Hydraulic seals, failure mechanisms, dieseling 138—140
Hydraulic seals, failure mechanisms, explosive decompression 141
Hydraulic seals, failure mechanisms, extrusion 135—138
Hydraulic seals, failure mechanisms, fluid attack 142—143
Hydraulic seals, failure mechanisms, leak at cold start 141—142
Hydraulic seals, failure mechanisms, temperature 142—143
Hydraulic seals, friction, elastomers 127—130 135
Hydraulic seals, friction, elastomers-v-PTFE 135
Hydraulic seals, friction, measurement 129—130
Hydraulic seals, friction, sliding 128—134 147
Hydraulic seals, friction, static (breakout) 128
Hydraulic seals, friction, stick-slip 134—135
Hydraulic seals, hydrodynamics 113—117
Hydraulic seals, interseal pressure build-up 137—138 140 145—146
Hydraulic seals, leakage 111—112 117 123—127
Hydraulic seals, lip seals 156—157
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