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Hartmann A.K., Rieger H. — Optimization Algorithms in Physics
Hartmann A.K., Rieger H. — Optimization Algorithms in Physics



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Название: Optimization Algorithms in Physics

Авторы: Hartmann A.K., Rieger H.

Аннотация:

The past few years have witnessed a substantial growth in the number of applications for optimization algorithms in solving problems in the field of physics. Examples include determining the structure of molecules, estimating the parameters of interacting galaxies, the ground states of electronic quantum systems, the behavior of disordered magnetic materials, and phase transitions in combinatorial optimization problems.
This book serves as an introduction to the field, while also presenting a complete overview of modern algorithms. The authors begin with the relevant foundations from computer science, graph theory and statistical physics, before moving on to thoroughly explain algorithms - backed by illustrative examples. They include pertinent mathematical transformations, which in turn are used to make the physical problems tractable with methods from combinatorial optimization. Throughout, a number of interesting results are shown for all physical examples. The final chapter provides numerous practical hints on software development, testing programs, and evaluating the results of computer experiments.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/Оптимизация и управление/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2002

Количество страниц: 372

Добавлена в каталог: 23.04.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
density      78
Density, distribution      179
Dependency      315
Depth-first search      57—59
Depth-first spanning tree      59
Derived graph      245
Descendant      39
destructor      305
Detailed balance      76
Diagonalization technique      13—16
DICTIONARY      321
Differential equation      319
Dijkstra's algorithm      63—67 70
Diluted antiferromagnet      192
Diluted antiferromagnet in a field      91 92—96 121—125
Diluted lattice      53
Dimensionless ratio      85
Dimer covering      229
Dinic's algorithm      107—115
Dinic's algorithm, time complexity      107
Dipolar interactions      189
Directed graph      37 47 96 102
Directed polymer      51 61—63 129
Discontinuous transition      78
Discrete optimization problem      2
Disjunction      19
Dislocation pair      151
Disorder      187
Disorder, columnar      137
Disorder, frozen      3
Disorder, quenched      3 324
Disorder, unbounded      150
Disordered system      87—90
Distance label      68
Distributing work      296
Distribution of overlaps      125 191 192 219
Distribution, bimodal      88 92 186
Distribution, binary      88
Distribution, density      179
Distribution, exponential      328
Distribution, Gaussian      92 186 222 330—331
Distribution, joint      89
Distribution, normal      330
Divergence      133 139
Divide-and-conquer algorithm      281—282
Divide-and-conquer principle      30 31
Documentation      299
Domain      124
Domain state      95
Domain wall      154 205
Domain wall, renormalization group analysis      154
Doppler shift      178
Double linked list      45
DPRM      62
Droplet picture      191 195 219
DS      95
Dual linear problem      236
Duality      236
DWRG      154
Dynamic programming      31
Dynamic susceptibility      187
EA model      186
EC problem      50
EDGE      37 228
Edge, cover      50
Edge, free      228
Edge, head      38
Edge, incoming      38
Edge, inner      96
Edge, matched      228
Edge, outgoing      38
Edge, phantom      101
Edge, singly connected      59
Edge, tail      38
Edmonds theorem      242
Edwards — Anderson model      186
Eigenvalue      320
Elastic medium      96
Electron      173
Element of list      41
Ellipsoid algorithm      236
Energy      75
Energy conservation      298
Energy, free      74
Energy, internal      74
Enrichment      264
Ensemble, Canonical      74
Ensemble, microcanonical      74
entropy      206
Entropy, Boltzmann      75
Entropy, ground-state      192
Enumeration problem      229
Ergodic      209
Error bar      78 299 342
Euler cycle      50
Even level      233
Excess      109 143
Excess node      145
Excitation      154—155
Excited state      221
Expand-update procedure      247
expectation value      74
Experimental results for spin glasses      187—190
Exponent, $\alpha$      85
Exponent, $\beta$      54 80 81 84 123
Exponent, $\eta$      84
Exponent, $\gamma$      81 84
Exponent, $\nu$      123 252
Exponent, $\sigma$      81
Exponent, $\tau$      81
Exponent, $\Theta_{S}$      207 251
Exponent, critical      54
Exponent, stiffness      207
Exponential distribution      328
External field      74
Factorial      27
Father      39
FC      95
Feasible flow      14
Feasible solution      2
Feasible vector      235
Ferromagnet      3 185 204 250
Ferromagnetic interactions      4 91
Ferromagnetic phase      84
FH      95
Fibonachi numbers      30—32
Field, cooling      95
Field, external      74
Field, heating      95
FIFO implementation      68
FIFO list      41
FIND operation      48
Finite graph      37
Finite-size scaling      81 83—84 203 289 343—346
First order transition      79
Fit parameters      85
Fitness      161
Fitness function      173 180
Fitting      340—343
Fitting, quality of      342
Flow      42 102 105 133
Flow, blocking      107
Flow, conservation      43 103
Flow, feasible      141
Flow, infeasible      143
Flow, maximum      43 106 192
Flow, minimum-cost      43 68
Flow, negative      43
Flow, pseudo      143
Flow-augmentation lemma      145
Fluctuations      75
Flux      155
Flux line      138
Flux line, array      147—150
Flux line, problem      147—150
For loop      10
Ford — Fulkerson algorithm      102—107
Ford — Fulkerson algorithm, time complexity      105
Forest-fire algorithm      54 57
Formula, Boolean      19
Formula, satisfiable      19
FORTRAN      293 300
Forward wave      110
Four-dimensional spin glass      202
Fourier transform      319
Fractal      54 95
Fractal dimension      81
Free energy      74 78
Free spin      192 210 218
Free vertex      228 286
Frozen disorder      3
Frustration      187 194 227
fsscale      345—346
Function, computable      15
Function, convex      136
Function, partial      13
GA      159
Galaxy      178
Gas      78
Gauge transformation      95 193
Gaussian distribution      92 186 330—331
gdb      332—334
GEATbx      164
Generalized Rosenbluth method      263
Genes      159
Genetic algorithm      159—183 195 199—202
Genetic algorithm, applications      163
Genetic algorithm, data structures      161
Genetic algorithm, example      164—171
Genetic algorithm, general scheme      163
Genetic algorithm, representation      160 161 164 173 179
Genetic and Evolutionary Algorithm Toolbox      164
Geological structures      163
Glass      87
Global variable      307
GNU project      297
gnuplot      204 338—340
gnuplot, finite-size scaling      344
gnuplot, script      338
Gold      187
GOTO statement      11 307
Graph      37—38 96 228 295 321
Graph algorithms      53—70
Graph algorithms in LEDA      321
Graph, bipartite      229 231—241
Graph, connected      37
Graph, cover      50
Graph, derived      245
Graph, directed      37 47 102
Graph, finite      37
Graph, implementation      46—48
Graph, labeled      42 48
Graph, network      42
Graph, planar      227
Graph, random      275
Graph, reduced      117 118
Graph, representation      44—48
Graph, residual      103
Graph, sparse      46 301
Gravitational force      180
Greedy cover algorithm      278
Green's function      139
Ground state      4 62 89 91 94 102 116 129 139 151 152 154 160 172 192 199 202 219 220 228 250—252 266
Ground state, degenerate      4
Ground state, energy      203 219 338
Ground state, landscape      192 207 219
Ground state, number of      124
Ground states all      115—121
Growth front      65 70
Halting problem      16
Hamilton cycle      50
Hamiltonian      62 74 80 87 92 94 98 129 133 136 138 139 186 193 196 255
Harmonic potential      175
HC problem      50
Head of edge      38
Head of list      41
header file      306 311
Heap      41 66
Heap Dijkstra algorithm      67
Heap, implementation      45
Heat bath      74
Height of tree      39
Heuristic      198
Heuristic, traveling salesman problem      12—13 17—18
Heuristic, vertex cover      277
Hierarchy of calls      27 29—31
histogram      303
Hoshen — Kopelman algorithm      54—57
Householder transformation      321
Hungarian algorithm      235 237—241
Hungarian algorithm, time complexity      239
Hyper scaling relation      82
implementation      297
Implementation, graphs      46—48
Implementation, heaps      45
Implementation, lists      44—45
Implementation, trees      45—46
Importance sampling      76
Incoming edge      38
Individual      199
Infeasible flow      143
Inner edge      96
Inner vertex      96
Input      294
Input, size of      16
INSERT operation      41 49
INSPEC      163 347
Integration      319
Interaction, antiferromagnetic      4 91
Interaction, ferromagnetic      4 91
Interaction, superexchange      92
INTERFACE      301
Internal energy      74
Interpolation      319
Invasion algorithm      54 70
Inversion method      327—328
Irreversibility      95
Ising model      73 79 84 87 92 93 185 204
Isolated node      37
Ispell      351
Joint distribution      89
JPEG      352
k-SAT      19—22 23 273
Kraskal's algorithm      69 70
Label-correcting algorithm      67—68
Label-setting algorithm      63
Labeled graph      42 48
Labeling      42
Lambert-W-function      276
Laser      163
Laser, pulses      175
Lattice      81 87
Lattice, diluted      53
Lattice, gauge theory      163
Lattice, square      312—314
Leaf      39
Leath algorithm      54 57
LEDA library      26 47 64 294 295 321—323
Left son      40
Left subtree      40
1 2 3 4
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