Furui S. — Digital Speech Processing, Synthesis, and Recognition :: Электронная библиотека попечительского совета мехмата МГУ

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Furui S. — Digital Speech Processing, Synthesis, and Recognition

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Название: Digital Speech Processing, Synthesis, and Recognition

Автор: Furui S.

Аннотация:

A study of digital speech processing, synthesis and recognition. This second edition contains new sections on the international standardization of robust and flexible speech coding techniques, waveform unit concatenation-based speech synthesis, large vocabulary continuous-speech recognition based on statistical pattern recognition, and more.

Язык:

Рубрика: Наука/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Издание: 2-nd

Год издания: 2000

Количество страниц: 452

Добавлена в каталог: 03.03.2007

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID

Предметный указатель

Reduction      245
Reference template      244 264
Reflection coefficient      35 111 223
Registered speaker (customer)      354
Regression coefficients      262
Residual energy      255
residual error      84
Residual signal      99 107
Residual-excited LPC vocoder (RELP)      187
Resonance (formant)      30
Resonance (formant) characteristics      12
Resonance (formant) circuit      27 224
Resonance (formant) model      38
Reversible coding      133
Rewriting rules (generation rules)      312
Robust algorithms      339
Robust and flexible speech coding      211
Sampling      45 46
Sampling period      46
Sampling, frequency      46
Scalar quantization      177
Search, multi-pass      320
Search, one-pass      320
Segment quantization      138
Segmental k-means training procedure      295
Segmental SNR (SNRseg)      201
Segmentation      245
Selective listening      8
Semantic class      312
Semantic information      312
Semantic markers      312
Semantic net      312
Semantics      264 308
Semivowel      11
Sentence      6
Sentence hypothesis      248
Shannon — Fano coding      133
Shannon — Someya's sampling theorem      46
Shannon's information source coding theory      133
Sheep and goats phenomenon      334 379
Short-term (spectral envelope) prediction      148
Short-term spectrum      52
Side information      143 156
Sigmoidal nonlinearities      399
Signal-to-amplitude-correlated noise ratio      200
Signal-to-quantization noise ratio (SNR)      50
Signal-to-quantization noise ratio (SNR) of a PCM signal      142
Similarity (distance) measure      249
Similarity matrix      277
Simplified inverse filter tracking (SIFT) algorithm      79
Single-path search coding      175
Sinusoidal transform coder (STC)      196
Slope, constraint      270
Slope, overload distortion      149
Smaller-than-word units      248
Soft palate (velum)      10
Sound pressure      33
Sound source model      383
Sound source production      27
Sound spectrogram (voice print)      14 60 70 349
Sound spectrograph      60
Source      30
Source generation      9
Source parameter      78
Source parameter estimation      98
Source parameter estimation from residual signals      98
Speaker adaptation      331 335
Speaker adaptation, unsupervised      336
Speaker cluster selection      335
Speaker identification      352
Speaker normalization      331 334
Speaker recognition      349
Speaker recognition algorithms, text-independent      380
Speaker recognition methods      352
Speaker recognition systems, examples of      366
Speaker recognition systems, structure of      354
Speaker recognition systems, text-dependent      366
Speaker recognition systems, text-independent      368
Speaker recognition systems, text-prompted      373
Speaker recognition, human and computer      349
Speaker recognition, principles of      349
Speaker recognition, text-dependent      352
Speaker recognition, text-independent      352
Speaker recognition, text-prompted      353
Speaker verification      352
Special-purpose LSIs      386
Spectral analysis      52
Spectral clustering:, hierarchical      337
Spectral distance measure      249
Spectral distortion      126
Spectral envelope      52 64 351
Spectral envelope prediction      148
Spectral equalization      114 361
Spectral equalizer      102
Spectral fine structure      52
Spectral mapping      335
Spectral parameters, statistical features of      362
Spectral similarity      249
Speech chain      8
Speech coding      133
Speech coding, principal techniques for      133
Speech coding, voice dependency in      380
Speech communication      1
Speech corpus      237
speech database      237
Speech information processing technologies      375
Speech information processing, future directions of      375
Speech perception mechanism, clarification of      384
Speech processing, basic units for      381
Speech processing, technologies, evaluation methods for      385
Speech production      5 27 383
Speech production mechanism      9
Speech production mechanism, clarification of      383
Speech ratio      26
Speech recognition      243
Speech recognition based method      371
Speech recognition, advantages of      243
Speech recognition, classification of      246
Speech recognition, continuous      245
Speech recognition, conversational      246
Speech recognition, difficulties in      245
Speech recognition, principles of      243
Speech recognition, speaker-adaptive      330
Speech recognition, speaker-dependent      246
Speech recognition, speaker-independent      246 330
Speech synthesis      213
Speech synthesis based on analysis-synthesis method      216 221
Speech synthesis based on speech production mechanism      222
Speech synthesis based on waveform coding      216 217
Speech synthesis by HMM      222
Speech synthesis, principles of      213
Speech synthesizer by J.Q. Stewart      216
Speech synthesizer by von Kempelen      214
Speech understanding      246
Speech, acoustic characteristics of      14
Speech, analysis-synthesis system by LPC      99
Speech, period detection      248
Speech, principal characteristics of      5
Speech, spectral structure of      52
Speech, statistical characteristics of      20
Split method      277 333
Spoken language      385
Spontaneous speech recognition      344
Stability      101 107 121 391
Stack algorithm      311
Standardization of speech coding methods      199 203
State transition probability      281
State transition probability distribution      281
State-tying      320

Stationary Gaussian process      90
Statistical characteristics      351
Statistical features      359
Statistical language modeling      312 314
Stochastically excited LPC      193
Stop consonant      10
Stress      7 264
Sturm — Liouville derivative equation      38
Subband coding (SBC)      143 159
Subglottal air pressure      10
Subjective evaluation      200
Subword units      248 264
Supra-segmental attributes      264
Syllable      6
Symmetry      250
Syntactic information      312
Syntax      264 308
Synthesis by rule      216 226
Synthesis by rule, principles of      226
Synthesized voice quality      380
Talker recognition      349
Task evaluation      385
Technique evaluation      386
Telephone      1
Templates      176
Temporal (inter-session) variability      360 381
Temporal characteristics      351
Terminal analog method      222 224
Text-to-speech conversion      231 234
Threshold logic elements      399
Tied-mixture models      318
Tied-state Gaussian-mixture triphone models      320
Time and frequency division      141
Time domain pitch synchronous overlap add (TD-PSOLA) method      220
Time resolution      60
Time warping function      267
Time-averaged spectrum      361
Time-domain harmonic scaling (TDHS) algorithm      168
Toeplitz matrix      89
Tokyo Institute of Technology      328
Tongue      9
Top-down      248 308
Trachea      9
Training mechanism      331
Transcription      243 246 323
Transform coding      141
Transitional cepstral coefficient      252
Transitional cepstral distance      262
Transitional distance measure      263
Transitional features      378
Transitional logarithmic energy      263
Tree coding, variable rate (VTRC)      196
Tree search      178 311
Tree search, coding      173
Tree-trellis algorithm      312
Trellis coding      173 184
Trellis diagram      285
Trigram      316
Triphone      318
Two-level DP matching      295
Two-mass model      40
Unigram      316
Units of reference templates/models      247
Universal Coding      134
Unsupervised (online) adaptation      331
Unvoiced consonant      11
Unvoiced sound      11
Variable length coding      133
VCV syllable      247
VCV units      228
Vector PCM (VPCM)      176
Vector quantization (VQ)      141 173 278 279
Vector quantization (VQ) algorithm      393
Vector quantization (VQ) based method      370
Vector quantization (VQ) based word recognition      337
Vector quantization (VQ) codebook      337 370
Vector quantization (VQ) for linear predictor parameters      180
Vector quantization (VQ), principles of      175
Vector-scalar quantization      179
Velum (soft palate)      10
VFS (vector-field smoothing)      330
Visual units      382
Viterbi algorithm      282 286
Vocal cord      10
Vocal cord model      40
Vocal cord spectrum      334 363
Vocal cord vibration waveform      42
Vocal organ      7
Vocal tract      9
Vocal tract analog method      222 223
Vocal tract area, estimation based on PARCOR analysis      110
Vocal tract characteristics      363
Vocal tract length      334
Vocal tract transmission function      38
Vocal tract transmission model      32
Vocal vibration      10
Vocoder      73
Vocoder, baseband      187
Vocoder, channel      76
Vocoder, correlation      77
Vocoder, formant      77
Vocoder, homomorphic      77
Vocoder, linear predictive      78
Vocoder, LSP      78
Vocoder, maximum likelihood      78
Vocoder, PARCOR      78
Vocoder, pattern matching      77
Vocoder, voice-excited      187
Vocoder-driven ATC      166 188
Voder by H. Dudley      216
Voice individuality, extraction and normalization of      379
Voice print      349
Voice-excited LPC vocoder (VELP)      187
Voiced consonant      11
Voiced sound      11
Voiced/unvoiced decision      77 81 249
Volume velocity      33
Vowel      6 10
Vowel triangle      16
VQ-based preprocessor      333
VQ-based word recognition      337
VSELP      205
Waveform coding      135
Waveform interpolation (WI)      196
Waveform-based method      228
Webster's horn equation      38
Weighted cepstral distance      260 370
Weighted distances based on auditory sensitivity      250
Weighted likelihood ratio (WLR)      258
Weighted slope metric      262
Whispering      11
White noise generator      27
Wiener — Khintchine theorem      54
Window function      57
Word      6 247
Word dictionary      264
Word lattice      320
Word model      264
Word recognition      247
Word recognition systems, structure of      264
Word recognition using phoneme units      275
Word spotting      249 303
Word template      264
World model      366
Yule — Walker equation      89
z-transform      68 387 388
Zero-crossing analysis      70
Zero-crossing number      248
Zero-crossing rate      71
Zero-phase impulse response      77

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