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Carmo M.P. — Differential geometry of curves and surfaces
Carmo M.P. — Differential geometry of curves and surfaces



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Название: Differential geometry of curves and surfaces

Автор: Carmo M.P.

Аннотация:

This book is an introduction to the differential geometry of curves and surfaces, both in its local and global aspects. The presentation differs from the traditional ones by a more extensive use of elementary linear algebra and by a certain emphasis placed on basic geometrical facts, rather than on machinery or random details.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1976

Количество страниц: 503

Добавлена в каталог: 23.09.2006

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Hopf, H. and W. Rinow      326 354
Hopf’s theorem on surfaces with H=const.      234 (Ex.4)
Hurewicz, W.      177
Hyperbolic paraboloid (saddle surface)      66 (Ex. 11) Fig.
Hyperbolic paraboloid (saddle surface) as a ruled surface      193
Hyperbolic paraboloid (saddle surface), asymptotic curves of      184
Hyperbolic paraboloid (saddle surface), first fundamental form of      99 (Ex. 1)
Hyperbolic paraboloid (saddle surface), Gauss map of      139
Hyperbolic paraboloid (saddle surface), Parametrization of      66 (Ex. 11)
Hyperbolic plane      431
Hyperboloid of one sheet      88 (Ex. 2) Fig.
Hyperboloid of one sheet as a ruled surface      189 209
Hyperboloid of one sheet, Gauss map of      151 (Ex. 8)
Hyperboloid of two sheets      61
Hyperboloid of two sheets, first fundamental form of      99 (Ex. 1)
Hyperboloid of two sheets, parametrization of      67 (Ex. 13) 99
Immersion      433
Immersion, isometric      433
Index form of a geodesic      422
Index of a vector field      280
Infimum (g.l.b.)      460
Integral curve      178
Intermediate Value Theorem      124
Intrinsic distance      225 329
Intrinsic geometry      217 235 238
Inverse function theorem      131
inversion      121
Isometry      218
Isometry, linear      228 (Ex. 7)
Isometry, local      219
Isometry, local, in local coordinates      220 228
Isometry, local, of tangent surfaces to planes      228 (Ex. 6)
Isoperimetric inequality      33
Isoperimetric inequality for geodesic circles      295 (Ex. 9)
Isothermal coordinates      201 227
Isothermal coordinates for minimal surfaces      213 (Ex. 13(b))
Jacobi equation      357
Jacobi field      357
Jacobi field on a sphere      362
Jacobian determinant      128
Jacobi’s theorem on the normal indicatrix      278
Jacobi’s theorems on conjugate points      419 423
JacQbian matrix      128
Joachimstahl, theorem of      152 (Ex. 15)
Jordan curve theorem      393
Kazdan, J. and F. Warner      446
Klein bottle      427
Klein bottle, embedding of, into $R^4$      436 437
Klein bottle, non-orientability of      436
Klirigenberg’s lemma      388 (Ex. 8)
Kneser criterion for conjugate points      370 (Ex. 7)
Knotted curve      402
Lashof, R. and S.S. Chern      387
Lebesgue number of a family      113
Levi-Civita connection      442
Lifting of a homotopy      379
Lifting of an arc      376
Lifting, property of, arcs      380
Lima, E. and M. do Carmo      387
Limit of a sequence      456
Limit point      457
Line of curvature      145
Liouville, formula of      253
Liouville, surfaces of      263
Local canonical form of a curve      27
Locally convex      174 (Ex.24) 387
Locally convex, strictly      174 (Ex.24)
Logarithmic spiral      9
Loxodromes of a sphere      96 230
Mainardi — Codazzi equations      235
Mangoldt, H.      363
Map, antipodal      80 (Ex. 1)
Map, conformal      226
Map, conformal, linear      229 (Ex. 13)
Map, continuous      120
Map, covering      371
Map, differentiable      73 126 426
Map, distance-preserving      228 (Ex. 8)
Map, exponential      284
Map, Gauss      136
Map, geodesic      296 (Ex. 12)
Map, self-adjoint linear      214
Massey, W.      408
Mean curvature      146 156 163
Mean curvature vector      201
Mercator projection      230 (Ex. 16) 231
Meridian      76
Meusnier theorem      142
Milnor, T. Klotz      454
Minding’s theorem      288
Minimal surfaces      197
Minimal surfaces as solutions to a variational problem      199
Minimal surfaces of revolution      202
Minimal surfaces, conjugate      213 (Ex. 14)
Minimal surfaces, Gauss map of      212 (Ex. 13)
Minimal surfaces, isothermal parameters on      202 213
Minimal surfaces, ruled      204
Moebius strip      106
Moebius strip, Gaussian curvature of      172 (Ex. 18)
Moebius strip, infinite      443 (Ex. 2)
Moebius strip, nonorientability of      107 109 7)
Moebius strip, parametrization of      106
Monkey saddle      159 171
Morse index theorem      422
Neighborhood      119 123
Neighborhood, convex      303
Neighborhood, coordinate      53
Neighborhood, distinguished      371
Neighborhood, normal      285
Nirenberg, L. and P. Hartman      408
Norm of a vector      4
Normal coordinates      286
Normal curvature      141
Normal indicatrix      278
Normal line      87
Normal plane to a curve      19
Normal principal      19
Normal section      142
Normal vector to a curve      17
Normal vector to a surface      87
Olinde Rodrigues, theorem of      145
Open set      118
Orientation for curves      109 (Ex. 6)
Orientation for surfaces      103 136
Orientation of a vector space      12
Orientation, change of, for curves      6
Orientation, positive, of $R^n$      12
Oriented area in $R^2$      15 (Ex. 10)
Oriented positively, boundary of a simple region      267
Oriented positively, simple closed plane curve      31
Oriented surface      103 106
Oriented volume in $R^3$      16 (Ex. 11)
Orthogonal families of curves      102 (Ex. 15) 181 186
Orthogonal fields of directions      181 185 186
Orthogonal parametrization      95 183
Orthogonal projection      80 (Ex. 2) 121
Orthogonal transformation      23 (Ex. 6) 228
Osculating circle to a curve      30 (Ex. 2(b))
Osculating paraboloid to a surface      170 (Ex. 8(c))
Osculating plane to a curve      17 29 29 30
Osculating sphere to a curve      171 (Ex. 10(c))
Osserman’s theorem      208 337
Ovaloid      322 387
Paraboloid of revolution      80 (Ex. 3)
Paraboloid of revolution, conjugate points on      368 (Ex. 2)
Paraboloid of revolution, Gauss map of      140
Paraboloid of revolution, geodesies of      258
Parallel curves      47 (Ex. 6)
Parallel surfaces      212 (Ex. 11)
Parallel transport      242
Parallel transport, existence and uniqueness of      242 253
Parallel transport, geometric construction of      244
Parallel vector field      241
Parallels of a surface of revolution      76
Parallels, geodesic      306 (Ex. 3(d))
Parameter distribution      192
Parameter of a curve      3
Parameters, change of, for curves      82 (Ex. 15)
Parameters, change of, for surfaces      70
Parameters, isothermal      227
Parameters, isothermal, existence of      227
Parameters, isothermal, existence of, for minimal surfaces      213 (Ex. 13(b))
Parametrization of a surface      52
Parametrization of a surface by asymptotic curves      184
Parametrization of a surface by lines of curvature      185
Parametrization of a surface, orthogonal      95
Parametrization of a surface, orthogonal, existence of      183
Partition      10 (Ex. 8) 114
Plane, hyperbolic      431
Plane, normal      19
Plane, osculating      17 29 29 30
Plane, real projective      427
Plane, rectifying      19
Plane, tangent      84
Planes, one-parameter family of tangent      212 (Ex. 10) 308
Plateau’s problem      200
Poincare half-plane      431
Poincare half-plane, completeness of      444 (Ex. 7)
Poincare half-plane, geodesies of      432 444
Poincare’s theorem on indices of a vector field      282
Point, accumulation      457
Point, central      191
Point, conjugate      362
Point, critical      58 89 364
Point, elliptic      146
Point, hyperbolic      146
Point, isolated      461
Point, limit      457
Point, parabolic      146
Point, umbilical      147
Pole      390 (Ex. 11)
Principal curvature      144
Principal direction      144
Principal normal      19
Product, cross      12
Product, dot      4
Product, inner      4
Product, vector      12
Projection      80 (Ex.2) 121
Projection, Mercator      230 (Ex.16) 231
Projection, stereographic      67 (Ex.16) 228
Projective plane      427
Projective plane, embedding of, into $R^4$      437
Projective plane, nonorientability of      436
Projective plane, orientable double covering of      443 (Ex. 3)
Pseudo-sphere      168 (Ex. 6)
Radius of curvature      19
Ray      336 (Ex. 6)
Rectifying plane      19
Rectifying plane, envelope of      308 (Ex. 7(b))
Region      97
Region, bounded      97
Region, regular      271
Region, simple      267
Regular curve      68 (Ex. 17) 75
Regular parametrized curve      6
Regular parametrized surface      78
Regular surface      52
Regular value      58 92
Regular value, inverse image of      59 92
Reparametrization by arc length      22
Riemannian manifold      441
Riemannian manifold, covariant derivative on      442
Riemannian metric      441
Riemannian metric on abstract surfaces      430
Riemannian structure      442
Rigid motion      23 (Ex. 6) 42
Rigidity of the sphere      317
Rinow, W. and H. Hopf      326 354
Rokhlin, V.A. and M.L. Gromov      454
Rotation      74 86
Rotation axis      76
Rotation index of a curve      37 393
Ruled surface      188
Ruled surface, central points of      191
Ruled surface, directrix of      188
Ruled surface, distribution parameter of      192
Ruled surface, Gaussian curvature of      192
Ruled surface, line of striction of      191
Ruled surface, noncylindrical      190
Ruled surface, rulings of      188
Ruling      188
Samelson, H.      114
Santalo, L.      45
Scherk’s minimal surface      207
Schneider      R. 54
Schur’s theorem for plane curves      406 (Ex. 8)
Second fundamental form      141
Segre, B.      408
Set, arcwise connected      462
Set, bounded      112
Set, closed      458
Set, compact      112 466
Set, connected      462
Set, convex      48 (Ex. 9)
Set, locally simply connected      383
Set, open      118
Set, simply connected      382
Similarity      296 (Ex. 12)
Similitude      187 (Ex. 9) 229
Simple region      267
Singular point of a parametrized curve      6
Singular point of a parametrized surface      78
Singular point of a vector field      279
Smooth function      2
Soap films      199
Sphere      55
Sphere as double covering of projective plane      443 (Ex. 2)
Sphere, conjugate locus on      362—363
Sphere, first fundamental form of      95
Sphere, Gauss map of      137
Sphere, geodesies of      246
Sphere, isometries of      229 (Ex. 11) 264
Sphere, isothermal parameters on      228 (Ex. 4)
Sphere, Jacobi field on      362
Sphere, orientability of      104
Sphere, parametrizations of      55—58 67
Sphere, rigidity of      317
Sphere, stereographic projection of      67 (Ex. 16)
Spherical image      152 (Ex.9) 279
Stereographic projection      67 (Ex. 16) 228
Stoker, J.J.      387 408
Stoker’s remark on Efimov’s theorem      454 (Ex. 1)
Stoker’s theorem for plane curves      406 (Ex. 8)
Striction, line of      191
Sturm’s oscillation theorem      370 (Ex. 6)
Supremum (l.u.b.)      460
Surface of Liouville      263
Surface, abstract      425
Surface, complete      325
Surface, connected      61
Surface, developable      194 210
Surface, focal      210 (Ex. 9)
Surface, geometric      430
Surface, minimal      197
Surface, parametrized      78
Surface, parametrized, regular      78
Surface, regular      52
Surface, rigid      317
Surface, tangent      78
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