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| Ïîèñê ïî óêàçàòåëÿì |
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| 0 — Holt Physics |
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| Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |
Orbital quantum number for hydrogen atom 914 914t
Order number of diffraction pattern 801—802
Order number of fringe 789 811
Oscillator, macroscopic, quantized 877
p-n junction, in semiconductor devices 928—929 928f 929f
p-type semiconductors 927
Pacemakers, cardiac 584—585
Pair annihilation 865 865f 869
Pair production 865 865f 869
Parallel combination of capacitors 548—550 549f 561
Parallel-plate capacitor 546—548
Parent nucleus 949
Particle physics, beginning of 986—988 987f
Particle physics, problems and perspectives in 1001
Particle theory of light 879
Particle(s), alpha 904
Particle(s), charged, motion of, in magnetic field 637—640 637f 638f 639f 650
Particle(s), charged, trapping of, by magnetic field 638
Particle(s), classification of 988t 998—999 1002
Particle(s), elementary 984
Particle(s), motion of, perpendicular to uniform magnetic field 637
Particle(s), strange 991—992
Particle(s), wave properties of 887—888
Path difference 788 789f
Pauli exclusion principle 912 917—919 932
Pauli, Wolfgang 915 918f
Penning trap 638
Penzias, Arno A. 1000 1000f
Periodic table 918—919
Periscopes, submarine, internal reflection in 743
Permeability, of free space 641 650
Permittivity of free space 546 561
PET (Positron Emission Tomography) 986
Phase angle  , for RLC circuit 699—700 700t 719
Phasor diagram, for RLC circuit 699 699f 700f
Phasors, in RLC circuit 699
Photocells 880
Photodielectric effect 727
photoelectric effect 877—878 878f 895
Photoelectric effect for sodium 879—880
photoelectrons 877 878
Photographic emulsion, as track detector 965
Photographs, flash, red eyes in 729
Photomultiplier (PM) tube 964 964f
Photon theory, of light 879
Photon(s) 277 985 985t
Photon(s), energy of 879
Photon(s), momentum of 887—888
Photon(s), virtual 987 987f
Physics, atomic 903—938
Physics, nuclear 939—972
Physics, quantum 874—902
Pion 987
Planck's constant 727 745 876—877 895
Planck, Max 878f
Plane wave 710—711
Plasma confinement time, in thermonuclear reactor 982
Plasma ion density, in thermonuclear reactor 982
pnp transistor, in semiconductor devices 929 930f
Point charge, electric potential created by 538—541 539f
Polarization 500
Polarization of light waves 804—811 812
Polarization of light waves by reflection 807—808 808f
Polarization of light waves by scattering 808 808f
Polarization of light waves by selective absorption 805—807 805f 806f
Polarization, capacitance and 559—560 560f
Polarizer 805—806 805f 806—807
Polarizing angle 808 812
Polaroid 805
Poles of magnet 624
Poles, Earth's geographic 626
Population inversion 923
Positron emission tomography (PET) 986
Positrons 945 952 985—986 1002
Potential difference, voltage as 549
Potential energy, due to point charges 538—541
Potential energy, electric, change in 532
Potential energy, electric, work and 531-535
Potential energy, gravitational, electric potential energy and 533
Potential energy, potential and 536
Potential(s), action 612 614f
Potential(s), charged conductors and 541—542
Potential(s), electric 531—542 561
Potential(s), potential energy and 536
Potential(s), stopping 878
Powell, Cecil Frank 987
Power factor, in AC circuit 703 719
Power in AC circuit 702—704 719
Power of lens 823 837
Power, average, in AC circuit 703 719
Power, converted by electric heater 582—583
Power, distribution of, to city, transformers in 706—707 707f
Power, electrical energy and 580—583
Power, level of, control on, in nuclear reactors 978—979 978f
Power, resolving, of diffraction grating 835—836 838
Precipitator, electrostatic 543—544 543f
Presbyopia 822
Primary coil 660
Primordial fireball, observation of radiation from 1000—1001
Principal axis, of mirror 757—758 757f 758f
principal quantum number 912 932
Prism spectrometer 736—737 738f
Prism(s), diffraction grating vs. 802
Prism(s), dispersion and 736—738 737f 746
Problem-solving strategy for capacitors 552
Problem-solving strategy for electric forces and fields 508
Problem-solving strategy for electric potential 540
Problem-solving strategy for Kirchhoff's rules 602
Problem-solving strategy for resistors 600
Problem-solving strategy for thin-film interference 794
Proper time 852
Proton(s) 498
Proton(s), charge and mass of 501t
Proton(s), electric force on 507
Proton(s), motion of, between two charged plates 537
Proton(s), motion of, in magnetic field 630—631 631f
Proton-proton cycle, in sun 974—975
Pumps, electromagnetic, medical uses of 633 633f
Pupil 820
Purkinje fibers 583f 584
Q values 957—958
Quantized charge 499
Quantum chromodynamics 996 1002
Quantum mechanics, hydrogen atom and 913—915 914t
Quantum mechanics, theory of 891 896
Quantum number(s) 876
Quantum number(s) for 2 p subshell 916
Quantum number(s), energy and 908 908f
Quantum number(s), orbital 912 932
Quantum number(s), orbital for hydrogen atom 914 914t
Quantum number(s), orbital magnetic 912 932
Quantum number(s), orbital magnetic for hydrogen atom 914 914t
Quantum number(s), principal 912 932
Quantum number(s), spin magnetic 912 915—916 932
Quantum physics 874—902
Quantum physics, blackbody radiation in 875—877 875f 876f 895
Quantum physics, Compton effect of 885—887 885f 896
Quantum physics, diffraction of x-rays by crystals in 883—885 883f 884f 895—896
Quantum physics, photoelectric effect and 877—878 878f 895
Quantum physics, photon theory of light and 879
Quantum physics, Planck's hypothesis in 876—877
Quantum physics, scanning tunneling microscope in 894—895 894f 895f
Quantum physics, uncertainty principle in 891—893 892f 896
Quantum physics, wave function in 890—891 896
Quantum physics, wave properties of particles in 887—888
Quantum physics, x-rays in 880—885 881f 882f 883f 884f895—884896
Quarks 499n 984 996—997 994t 995f 995t 996f 997f 1002
Quarks, color force between 996—997 1002
Quarks, colored 996—997 996f 997f 1002
Quarks, force between 996
| Quarks, properties of 994t
Radiation damage, in matter 959—960
Radiation detectors 963—965 963—965 963f 963f 964f 965f
Radiation, blackbody 875—877 875f 876f 895
Radiation, electromagnetic, light and 887
Radiation, medical applications of 959—963 961f 962f 963f
Radiation, observation of, from primordial fireball 1000—1001
Radiation, occupational, exposure limits for 960
Radiation, thermal 874—876
Radiation, thermal, color of stars and 875
Radiation, thermal, from human body 875—876
Radio waves 716 716f 717f
Radio, tuning of, series resonance circuit and 704
Radio-wave transmission 709—710
Radioactive material, decay constant of 945—946 966
Radioactive material, half-life of 946—948 966
Radioactive tracing 960
Radioactivity 945—948 945f 946f 966
Radioactivity for carbon dating 952—953
Radioactivity, artificial 955
Radioactivity, natural 955 955f 955t
Radioactivity, practical uses of 952—954
Radium, activity of 947
Radium, decaying 950
Radon detecting, radioactivity in 953
Radon gas, activity of 948
Rainbow 738—739 739f 746
Ray approximation, in geometric optics 728 728f
Ray diagrams for mirrors 760—762 761f
Ray diagrams for thin lenses 771—776 772f 774f 775f 776f
Rayleigh's criterion 832 838
Rays, gamma 716f 717 952 966
RBE (relative biological effectiveness) 959 959t
rc circuits 605—609 606f 607f 615
Reactance, capacitive 696—697 719
Reactance, inductive 697 719
Reactors, fusion 981—982
Reactors, nuclear 976—980 976f 977f 978f 1002
Real image 754 779
Rectifier, in semiconductor devices 929 929f
Reflecting telescope 829—830 830f
Reflection of light 727 745
Reflection, change of phase due to 791—792 791f
Reflection, diffuse 728 728f
Reflection, Huygen's principle applied to 740—742 741f
Reflection, polarization by 807—808 808f
Reflection, specular 728—729 728f
Reflection, total internal 742—745 746
Refracting surfaces, flat 766—768 766f 767f
Refracting surfaces, sign conventions for 766t
Refracting telescope 829 830 830f
Refraction of laser light in DVD 735—736
Refraction of light 727 730—731 731f 745
Refraction, angle of 731 73
Refraction, angle of for glass 733—734
Refraction, atmospheric 768—769 768f
Refraction, Huygens's principle applied to 740—742 741f
Refraction, images formed by 765—768 779
Refraction, index of 732 732t 736f 745
Refraction, law of 732—736 745
Refraction, law of, Snell's 733 745
Refractive myopia 822
Relative biological effectiveness (RBE) 959 959t
Relativistic energy 860—861
Relativistic momentum 858 868
Relativistic momentum, energy and 862—865
Relativity 843—873
Relativity, Einstein's principle of 849—850
Relativity, Galilean, principle of 844—845 845f
Relativity, general 865—868 866f 867f
Relativity, Special Theory of 844 849—858 851f 852f 854f 855f 856f 868
Relativity, special theory of, consequences of 850—858
Relativity, special theory of, length contraction and 856—858 856f 868
Relativity, special theory of, simultaneity and relativity of time and 850—851 851f
Relativity, special theory of, time dilation and 851—855 852f 854f 868
Relativity, special theory of, twin paradox and 855—856 855f
rem 959
Resistance 573 586—587
Resistance of nichrome wire 576—577
Resistance of steam iron 575
Resistance thermometer, platinum 578—579
Resistance, equivalent of parallel combination of resistors 596f 597 600—601 615
Resistance, equivalent of series combination of resistors 594 615
Resistance, load 593
Resistance, temperature variation of 577—579
resistivity 575—577 576t 586
Resistivity, electrical 587
Resistivity, temperature coefficient of 578 587
Resistor(s) 574 575f
Resistor(s) in AC circuits 693—696 694f 695f
Resistor(s) in parallel 596—601 596f 597f 598f 599f
Resistor(s) in parallel in three-way lightbulb 599
Resistor(s) in series 593—596 594f
Resistor(s), power delivered to 587
Resistor(s), power dissipated by 580—581
Resistor(s), problem-solving strategy for 600
Resolving power, of diffraction grating 835—836 838
Resonance frequency 704
Resonance frequency of circuit 709
Resonance in RLC series circuit 704—705 704f
Resonance, circuit in, capacitance of 705
Resonators 876
Rest energy 861 869
retina 820—821 821f
Retroreflection 729
Richter, Burton 995
Right-hand rule, number 1 629 629f 649
Right-hand rule, number 2 640 640f
RL circuits 680—682 683—684
RLC series circuit 699—702 719
RLC series circuit, resonance in 704—705 704f
rmd current 694—696 718
rms voltage 695 718
Roadway flashers as RC circuits 606—607
Rods 820
Roentgen, Wilhelm 880—881
Rubbia, Carlo 998
Rutherford, Ernest 904 939 940f 941 955—956
Rutherford, Ernest, planetary model of, of atom 904 904f
Rydberg constant 905
Safety, electrical 611—612
Safety, reactor 979—980
Salam, Abdus 997—998
Scalar quantity, electric potential as 536 539
Scanning tunneling microscope 894—895 894f 895f
Scattering, polarization of lightwaves by 808 808f
Schroedinger, Erwin 890—891 891f
Schwarzschild radius 868
Scintillation counter 964 964f
Secondary coil 660
Self-induced emf 677—680 677f 678f 684
Self-inductance 677—680 677f 678f 684
Self-sustained chain reaction, in nuclear reactor 977
Semiconductor devices 928—929 928f 929f 930f 931f
Semiconductor devices, junction transistor in 929—930 930f
Semiconductor devices, p-n junction in 928—929 928f 929f
Semiconductor diode detector 964
Semiconductor(s) 499
Semiconductor(s), energy bands of 926—927 926f 927f
Series combination of capacitors 550—554 551f 561
shells 912 912t
Shells, number of electrons in 918t
Shockley, William 929
SI unit(s) for capacitance 545
SI unit(s) for change in electric potential energy 532
SI unit(s) for charge 643
SI unit(s) for current 569 586 643
SI unit(s) for electric charge 499 501
SI unit(s) for electric potential difference between two points 536
SI unit(s) for electrical field 505
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