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Melissinos A.C. — Principles of modern technology
Melissinos A.C. — Principles of modern technology



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Название: Principles of modern technology

Автор: Melissinos A.C.

Аннотация:

Based on a course taught at the University of Rochester, this volume describes the physical principles on which modern technology is based. Four primary areas are discussed; computers and microelectronics, communications, nuclear energy and space flight. Each topic is treated in a manner that provides the reader with insight into the underlying physics that makes the technology possible as well as the orders of magnitude involved. The book will appeal to anyone interested in modern technology and will serve as a reference book and a textbook for courses in applied physics, and engineering.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Технология/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1990

Количество страниц: 350

Добавлена в каталог: 21.01.2014

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
$CO_{2}$ laser      162
$CO_{2}$ layers      173
$D_{2}O$ as moderator      187
$\hbar c$      6 175
Absorption      128
Absorption of radiation      150
Absorption, cross section      153
Absorptivity      171
Acceleration of gravity      262
Accelerometer      308
Acceptor impurities      9
Accumulator      77
Addition      45
Adiabatic process      323
Aerodynamic design      254
Agriculture      203
Airfoil      245
Airplane flight      241 247
Airstream velocity      249
Alloying, of semiconductor junctions      25
Alpha decay      179
Alpha particle      176
Alpha-Centauri      302
Alphanumeric character      67
AM radio      135
Ambient temperature      166
Ampere's law      145
Amplification      21
Amplifier of radiation      151
Amplifier, gain      105
Amplitude modulation      89
Analogue to digital (A to D)      94 96
AND      38 42
Angle of attack      246
Angular frequency      83
Antenna      121
Antenna, dipole      122
Antenna, directional      123
Antenna, gain      114
Antenna, half-wave      122
Anti-ballistic missile system      228
Antimatter propulsion      306
Apollo      15 227
Arecibo telescope      161
Arms limitation treaty      233
ASCII code      60 61 80 111
Aspect ratio      250
Astronomical unit      276
Atmospheric drag      271
Atomic mass unit (amu)      180
Attenuation, in fibers      149
Autocorrelation      101 319
Average value      96
Avogadro's number      5
Babbage, C.      64
Balance of energy      169
Ballistic missile      216 236
Ballistic trajectory      220
Bandwidth      87 112
Base      20
Baud      112
Beamed power      305
Becquerel (Bq)      190
Becquerel, H.      189
Bernoulli's equation      242
Bernoulli's principle      244
Bessel functions      92
Beta decay      178
Biased junction      18
Bilateral agreement      234
Binary counter      57
binary number      58
Binary transmission      111
Binding energy      179
Black body      170
Boiling water reactor      184
Boltzmann distribution      151
Boltzmann's constant      8
Boolean algebra      42 43
Boost phase      228
Booster rocket      271
Boundary condition      129
Boundary layer      250
Bpi (bits per inch)      67
Breeder reactor      188
Brightness      161 230
BTU      165
Burn-out velocity      267
Busing phase      228
BYTE      67
Calorie      165
Capture maneuver      286
Carrier, density distribution      15
Carrier, modulation      89
Carrier, wave      89
carry bit      45
Cartesian coordinates      279
Casualties, nuclear war      215
Cavity, laser      154
CCD camera      226
Central field      277 281
Centrifugal barrier      283
Chain reaction      183
Channel capacity      112 113
Channel, FET transistor      31 32
Characteristic table      54
Charge, density      17 117
Charge, transport      12
Charged coupled device (CCD)      66
Chart of the nuclides      177
Chemical energy      165
Chernobyl accident      191
Circulation      246 274
Clear line      53
Coal reserves      188
Coasting height      267
Coaxial cable      145
Coaxial line      142
Code      60
Coding      58
Coefficient of viscosity      251
Coherence length      150
Coherence time      150
Collector      20
Collector, solar energy      198
Combinatorial circuit      45
Communication theory      106
communications      81
Communications, satellite      136 138
Compact disk      72
Comparator      48
Complement      42 47
Complex notation      317
Compressibility      319
Computer      1
Computer, architecture      75
Computer, memory      64
Concentrator, solar energy      199
Conditional probability      107
Conduction band      4
Conductivity      13
Conductivity of plasma      133
Confocal resonator      157
Conic sections      278
Containment, in nuclear fusion      194
Continuity condition      242
Continuity equation      242 321
Control rods, for reactor      186
Controlled fusion      192
Convective derivative      322
Coolant, reactor      184
Core, reactor      184
Correlation function      319
Correlation time      102
Coulomb force      174 192
Counter      53
Coverage angle      137
Critical mass      183 205
Cross-section, fission      205
Crystal      3
Curie (Ci)      189
Current, density      12 117
Current, Gain      22
Current, transfer ratio      22
Current-voltage characteristic      33
Cut-off wavelength      142
Cyclotron frequency      136
Cylindrical coordinates      143
d + d reaction      192
Data representation      58
De Laval nozzle      264
De Morgan theorems      43
Dead weight fraction, rocket      268
Decay, of proton      203
Decibel      113
decimal number      58
Decoder      49 50
Defense system      228
Delayed neutrons      186
Delayed radiation      210
Density of free electrons      5 7
Density of gas in rocket engine      262
Density of intrinsic carriers      8
Density of states      10
Density, distribution of carriers in p-n junction      15
Depletion FET      31 35
Depletion Zone      16
Detached layer      254
Deterrence, nuclear      216
Deuterium      196
Deuteron      176
dielectric constant      128
Dielectric constant of SiO      33
Dielectric permittivity      117
Diffraction limit      126 225
Diffusion      26
Diffusion coefficient      14
Diffusion method      28
Digital circuit      44
Digital signal      84
Digital tape      70
Diode      19
Dipole antenna      122
Dirac delta function      318
Directed energy weapons      229
Directional antenna      123
directionality      25
Dish antenna      126
dispersion      132
Dispersion in fibers      148
Disposal, nuclear wastes      191
Distortion, of signal      95
Division      48
Donor impurities      9
Doped germanium      40
Doped semiconductors      9
Doppler broadening      158
DOUBLE PRECISION      63
Doubling time      168
Downlink      138
Downwash      248
Drag coefficient      250
Drain      30 32
Drift velocity      12
Dynamic lift      241
Dyson's spaceship      303 304
Earth orbit      271 290
Earth to Mars      289
Earth's field      136
Ecliptic      276
effective mass      13
Effective potential      283
Efficiency, nuclear reaction      205
Efficiency, propeller      260
Efficiency, rocket engine      266
Efficiency, thermal      166
Efficiency, turbojet      261
Einstein's elevator      308
Electric Dipole      121
electric field      117
Electric susceptibility      131
Electromagnetic spectrum      83
Electron      178
ellipse      278 284
Emissivity      170
Emitter      20
Emitter follower      23 24
EMP      212
ENABLE      50
Encounter      287 291 293
Energy, balance, terrestrial      169
Energy, band diagram      10 18 19 21
Energy, bands      3
Energy, consumption      166
Energy, density      120 150 169
Energy, deposition      236
Energy, flux      119 165 170
Energy, gap      4
Energy, level      3 149
Energy, production      168
Energy, release      167 181 206
Energy, sources      165
English language      111
Enhancement FET      31 35
Eniwetok atoll      209 211
Enrichment, of uranium      207
Entrance angle      162
entropy      109 166
Equation of motion      283
Equatorial orbit      136
error checking      63
Escape maneuver, from solar system      289
Escape probability, neutron      204
Euler's equation      321
Excimer laser      231
Excitation table      54
execute      75
Exhaust velocity      221 263 307
Explosion time      206
Explosive, nuclear      204
Fallout, radioactive      213
Fermat's principle      129
Fermi (fm)      175
Fermi (fm) distribution      7 41
Fermi (fm) energy      7
Fermi (fm) Enrico      163
Fermi (fm) function      8
Fermi (fm) level      6
Ferromagnetic material      69
FET (field effect transistor)      29 35
FETCH      75
Fiber optics      145
Final velocity      301
Fine structure constant      152
Finite wing      248
Fissile material      183
Fissile nuclei      185
Fission nuclear      79
Flip-flop      51
Floating point      62
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