| 
		        
			        |  |  
			        |  |  
					| Авторизация |  
					|  |  
			        |  |  
			        | Поиск по указателям |  
			        | 
 |  
			        |  |  
			        |  |  
			        |  |  
                    |  |  
			        |  |  
			        |  |  |  | 
		|  |  
                    | Hein J.L. — Discrete Mathematics |  
                    |  |  
			        |  |  
                    | Предметный указатель |  
                    | | Infinite list      37 Infinite polynomial      286
 Infinite sequence      37
 Infinite set      12 100—107
 Infinite set, continuum hypothesis      107
 Infinite set, countable      101
 Infinite set, diagonalization      106
 Infinite set, uncountable      101
 Infix expression      42 63
 Informal proof      2 312
 Inherit      569
 Injection      92
 Injective function      92
 InOrder      166 548
 Insert for binary functions      89 174 557
 Insert into binary search tree      164 245 250
 Insert into priority queue      548
 Insert into sorted list      160 249
 Instance of a set      463
 Instance of a wff      372
 Instance of an expression      462
 Integers      5 12
 Interpretation      362
 Intersection bags      26
 Intersection collection of sets      19
 Intersection properties      19
 Intersection sets      18
 Invalid      366
 Inverse element      512
 Inverse function      94
 Inverse image      64
 Invertible function      94
 Involution law      527
 IP      See Indirect proof rule
 Irreflexive partial order      216
 Isomorphic      573
 Isomorphism      573
 Iverson's convention      308
 Jefferson, Thomas      355
 Join operation      553
 Kernel factorization      209
 Kernel partition      207
 Kernel relation      207
 Key      96
 Knuth, D.E.      308 640
 Konigsberg bridges      47
 Kruskal's algorithm      211
 Kruskal, J.В., Jr.      211 640
 l'Hopital's rule      304
 Language      129—148
 Language closure      133
 Language morphism      576 578
 Language of a grammar      139
 Language parse      134
 Language product      131
 Language properties of product      132
 Language, positive closure      133
 Language, well-formed formula      130
 Lattice      220 233 536
 Law of identity      413
 Laws of exponents      155
 Lazy evaluation      170
 LCM      See Least common multiple
 Leaf      50
 Least common multiple      26
 Least element      219
 Least upper bound      219
 Lee, R.C      474 639
 Lees relation      540
 Left subtree      52
 Leftmost derivation      139
 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von      61
 Length list      35 156 542
 Length path, walk, trail      47
 Length string      37
 Length tuple      32
 Lexicographic order      226
 LIFO property      543
 Linear order      216
 Linear probing      97
 Linearly ordered set      216
 LIST      35—37 116—120 155—161 541—542
 List, cone      116
 List, empty      35
 List, generalized      36 119
 List, head      35 116
 List, infinite      37
 List, length      35 156
 List, stream      37 169—173
 List, tail      35 116
 Literal      323 380 454
 Little oh      303
 Liu, С.L.      640
 LOG function      74
 Logarithm      See Log function
 Logic circuit      See Digital circuit
 Logic gate      528
 Logic program      484
 Logic programming      502
 Logic programming, atom      479
 Logic programming, backtracking      493
 Logic programming, breadth-first search strategy      497
 Logic programming, clause      483
 Logic programming, computation tree      492
 Logic programming, depth-first search strategy      493
 Logic programming, functions      499
 Logic programming, goal      480 484
 Logic programming, program      484
 Logic programming, relations      498
 Logic programming, SLD-resolution      488
 Logic programming, techniques      498—502
 Logic, Absorption laws      318
 Logic, DeMorgan's laws      318
 Logic, first-order      444
 Logic, first-order predicate calculus      359
 Logic, fuzzy      353
 Logic, higher-order      442—450
 Logic, modal      353
 Logic, monadic      476
 Logic, n-valued      353
 Logic, nth-order      446
 Logic, partial order theory      417
 Logic, program      484
 Logic, program clause      483
 Logic, three-valued      353
 Logic, two-valued      353
 Logic, zero-order      444
 Loop invariant      428
 Lower bound      219
 Lub      See Least upper bound
 Lucas numbers      248 252
 Lucas, Edouard      248 297
 Lukasiewicz, J.      352 640
 Lusk, E.      476 641
 Mallows, С L.      173 641
 map function      86 161
 Mapping      See Function
 Mathematical induction      236 242
 Matrix      35
 Matrix algebra      520
 Matrix multiplication      255
 max function      85
 Maximal element      219
 McAllister, D.F.      641
 Meaning of a wff      364
 Member      10 31 542
 Mendelson, E.      641
 Mgu      See Most general unifier
 Minimal CNF      533
 Minimal DNF      532
 
 | Minimal element      219 Minimal spanning tree      53
 Minimum condition      226
 MOD function      71
 Modal logic      353
 Model      366
 modus ponens      310 333
 Modus Tollens      310 333
 Monadic logic      476
 Monoid      517
 Monomorphism      573
 Monotonic      234
 Monus operation      549
 Morphism      570 573—576
 Morphism, epimorphism      573
 Morphism, homomorphism      573
 Morphism, isomorphism      573
 Morphism, language      576 578
 Morphism, monomorphism      573
 Most general unifier      465
 MP      See Modus ponens
 MT      See Modus tollens
 Mult operation      538
 Multigraph      44
 Multiset      25
 n-ary relation      42
 n-colorable graph      44
 n-ovals problem      279
 n-tuple      32
 n-valued logic      353
 Nagel, E.      448 641
 Natural deduction      369
 Natural numbers      12 113—116 117 152—155 359 537—540
 Necessary condition      3
 Negation      2 313 523 534
 Negative literal      454
 Newman, J.R.      448 641
 Newton — Raphson method      175
 Nil process      554
 Node      43 50
 Noether, Emmy      226
 Non sequitur      311
 Nonterminals      137
 Normal form      378—381
 Normal form, conjunctive      325
 Normal form, disjunctive      323
 Normal form, full conjunctive      325
 Normal form, full disjunctive      324
 Normal form, fundamental conjunction      323
 Normal form, fundamental disjunction      325
 Normal form, prenex      378
 Normal form, prenex conjunctive      380
 Normal form, prenex disjunctive      380
 NOT      See Negation
 NOT gate      528
 nth-order logic      446
 Null set      11
 Numeral      39
 Numeral, binary      39 128 149
 Numeral, decimal      39 115 128 129 130 131 132 144 149
 Numeral, even decimal      144
 Numeral, finite rational      145
 Numeral, Roman      39
 Object      10 31
 One-to-one correspondence      94
 One-to-one function      92
 Onto function      93
 Operation table      516
 Operations on sets      16
 Operator      See Function
 Optimal algorithm, average case      275
 Optimal algorithm, problem      254
 Optimal algorithm, worst case      255
 OR      See Disjunction
 OR gate      528
 Order of a predicate      444
 Order of a quantifier      445
 Order of a wff      445
 Order, lower      303
 Ordered pair      32
 Ordered tree      50
 Ordered triple      32
 Ordinal numbers      231
 Ordinal numbers, finite      231
 Ordinal numbers, infinite      231
 Ordinal numbers, limit      232
 Outdegree      44
 Overbeek, R.      476 641
 P (premise)      336
 P for IP      341
 Pairs      See Pairs function
 Pairs function      76 158
 Palindrome      128 146
 Pan, V.      256 641
 Pancake recipe      214
 Parallel computation      215
 Paramodulation      476
 Parent      50
 parse      134
 Parse tree      134
 Partial correctness      435
 Partial fraction      291
 Partial function      76
 Partial order      215—232
 Partial order theory      417
 Partial order, ascending chain      217
 Partial order, chain      217
 Partial order, descending chain      217
 Partial order, greatest element      219
 Partial order, greatest lower bound      219
 Partial order, Hasse diagram      218
 Partial order, immediate predecessor      217
 Partial order, immediate successor      217
 Partial order, irreflexive      216
 Partial order, least element      219
 Partial order, least upper bound      219
 Partial order, lower bound      219
 Partial order, maximal element      219
 Partial order, minimal element      219
 Partial order, minimum condition      226
 Partial order, poset diagram      218
 Partial order, predecessor      217
 Partial order, reflexive      216
 Partial order, set, poset      215
 Partial order, sorting problem      221
 Partial order, successor      217
 Partial order, topological sorting problem      222
 Partial order, topologically sorted      222
 Partial order, upper bound      219
 Partially decidable      369
 Partially ordered set      215 535
 Partially ordered structure      418
 Partially solvable      369
 Partition      198 199—204
 Partition, coarser      203
 Partition, equivalence class      199
 Partition, finer      203
 Partition, refinement      203
 Pascal's triangle      267
 Pascal, Blaise      xiii 267
 Patashnik, O.      308 640
 Paterson, M.S.      476 641
 Path      46
 Path cycle      46
 Path problems      188—193
 Pattern-matching definition      152
 Paulson, L.C      641
 Peano, Giuseppe      114 537
 permutations      262—265
 Permutations bag      263
 
 | 
 |  |  |  | Реклама |  |  |  |  |  |